Part IV Error Correction (15 minutes)
Quite recently researchers have reviewed the causes of motion sickness and methods with which it may be suppressed. They concentrated first of all in motion sickness which develops in children (71) travelling in the back seat of cars. A lot of children suffer terribly from car sick. What’s required is to provide the child with (72) the visual field he has in walk. So objects at (73) a distance in the center of the field remain stationary while those in the peripheral field appear to move. This can be achieved by positioning the child in a raised seat in the front of the car, that, of course, isn’t very (74) sensible in terms of safety. Looking at the horizon is always beneficial to anyone develops sea sickness, because it’s the (75) only object which doesn’t move. If he is below deck, closing his eyes is helpful. It’s better to have no visual information but something which (76) results in conflict.
Taking drugs is one way to prevent motion sickness. In the fact, it’s interesting to note (77) that these have been excluded in medical kits (78) used in space flights. Astronauts have been known to develop motion sickness, too: Drugs are fine in moderation. We human beings, moreover, are not (79) alone in our suffering. Dogs, cats and horses are also easily effected. Even fish in glass (80) containers on ships sometimes become seasick.
1. 1991/1
Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)
41. It is not difficult to ________ the idea that machines may communicate information to us.
A) admit
B) receive
C) accept
D) convince
42. I have not the least ________ of hurting your feelings.
A) concept
B) intention
C) mind
D) purpose
43. As the shortage of certain metals approaches, others must be found to
take their ________.
A) share
B) place
C) role
D) shape
44. The n our power station is reported ________ within three years.
A) to have completed
B) to have been completed
C) having Been completed
D) to complete
45. Mary is in bed with a fever and she can’t hope to ________ the cold in a few day.
A) get over
B) get away
C) get off
D) g et out
46. Although the weather was very had, the buses still ran on ________.
A) list
B) plan
C) schedule
D) arrangement
47. The situation today is obviously quite different from ________ it was only 50 years ago.
A) what
B) which
C) when
D) such
48. Soon, Americans hope, the rains will return and ease the hardship
________ U.S. farmers.
A) faced
B) faces
C) facing
D) to face
49. Ever since the family moved to the suburbs last year, they ________ better health.
A) could have enjoyed
B) have been enjoying
C) had enjoyed
D) are enjoying
50. It is much easier to talk about social change than to ________.
A) bring it on
B) bring it about
C) bringing it up
D) bring it out
51. Jane was hit on the head by the robber and was knocked ________.
A) mindless
B) unaware
C) brainless
D) unconscious
52.
A) than to go
B) than going
C) more than going
D) rather than to go
53. ________ neglecting our education, my father sent my brother and me to a summer school.
A) Accused of
B) Accusing of
C) That he was accused of
D) To be accused of
54. I bought a new house last year, but I ________ my old house yet, so at the moment I have two houses.
A) did not sell
B) do not sell
C) had not sold
D) have not sold
55. She didn’t regret paying 200 dollars for the bookcase. As a matter or a fact, she would gladly have paid ________ for it.
A) as much twice
B) much as twice
C) as twice much
D) twice as much
56. By the time you get to Beijing tomorrow, I ________ for Shanghai.
A) am leaving
B) should have left
C) will leave
D) have already left
57. It was essential that all the necessary documents ________ to president’s office by the end of this month.
A) be handed in
B) must be handed in
C) should
D) had been handed in
58. The car is quite ________ of petrol.
the A) economic
B) economical
C) saving
D) sparing
59. The traffic was very heavy; otherwise I ________ here 50 minutes sooner.
A) would be
B) should be
C) had been
D) would have been
60. ________ his great wealth, he always remained a man of simple tastes.
A) Except for
B) With regard to
C) Despite
D) Although
61. The socks were too small and it was only by ________ them that he managed to get them on.
A) spreading
B) extending
C) lengthening
D) stretching
62. Language can be defined as a tool by which human beings ________ with one another.
A) associate
B) connect
C) communicate
D) correspond
63. As a small boy, he was slow ________ learning to read and write.
A) on
B) with
C) in
D) about
64. Tony was ________ a mile of the hotel when he ran out of petrol.
A) within
B) inside
C) about
D) off
65. It has been rather costly to install the machinery, but it will prove to be worth the money ________.
A) in the long run
B) in conclusion
C) at long last
D) at the end
66. I don’t know why he ________ in the middle of a sentence.
A) broke off
B) broke out
C) broke through
D) broke away
67. I’m sorry Andy didn’t want to go to the conference. ________ willing to go we would have paid all his expenses.
A) Being
B) Was he
C) He had been
D) Had he been
68. The minister was the person ________.
A) whom the state dinner was given in honour
B) for whom the state dinner was given honour
C) whose honour the state dinner was given
D) in whose honour the state dinner was given
69. The young driver looked over the engine carefully lest it ________ on the way.
A) goes wrong
B) would go wrong
C) went wrong
D) should go wrong
70. John had been working hard and ________.
A) so his brother had
B) so had his brother
C) so was his brother
D) so his brother did
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