初二英语练习(Unit3)

初二英语练习（Unit3）

一、改为被动语态

1. Mark Twain wrote the book.

2. My mother has bought a nice souvenir for my twin brother. 2 3. He will give a speech next Tuesday. 4. Uncle Sam is making a strange machine. 5. I am watching the boys playing football now. 6. Someone saw the thief come into the building. 7. Sandy with her family was cleaning the classroom. 二、选词填空

build eat paint steal catch grow sell write 1. This picture ___ by Millie. 2. Coke ___ all over the world. 3. Rice ___ in China.

4. Some money ___ from the bank yesterday.

5. I‟m sure that the thieves ___ by the police soon. 6. This flat ___ in 1986.

7. This newsletter article ___ by Daniel. 8. All the snacks ___ before the party ended. 三、适当形式填空

1. The stamp ___ (show) to the girl as soon as she ___ (arrive). 2. I ___ (ask) to design a fashion show poster the month before. 3. So far, no one ___ (send) to any place farther than the moon. 4. After the plane ___ (take) off, we ___ (come) back home. 5. His finger ___ (cut), so he ___ (leave) school for two days.

6. Nothing ___ (hear) about the accident, but just like it ___ (say) no news ___ (be) good news. 7. After ___ (read), the book should ___ (pass) onto the next student. 8. The dog ___ (see) ___ (run) along the street.

9. Cindy ___ (make) ___ (stay) at home, as her mother ___ (be) terribly ill. 10. The tree ___ (happen) to fall onto his head.

II． 根据句子意思和所给提示，完成下列句子（20分） 11. Mrs Lu __________ (设计) a beautiful building last year. 12. A shiny star __________ (出现) in the sky last night. 13. She has a good ________ (记忆力) and can remember a lot of words in a short time. 14. They are all ________ (游客). Let‟s tell them about the places of interest here. 15. We should keep happy in our ________ (日常的) life. 16. The main c________ of the game is a spiderman. 17. We can use the programmer to test your k _________ of biology. 18. He was so tired that he f________ asleep quickly. 19. I bought a new __________ (educate) CD-ROM yesterday. 20. She was __________ (lie) on the bed while she was watching TV. III. 选择填空（10分） ( )21. Do you mind ________? A. tell me your story B. to open the window C. my smoking D. that you show me pictures ( )22. It‟s ________ to work out the problem. I‟m sure I can do it. A. difficult B. simple C. hard D. not easy ( )23. We can learn about ________ questions. A. how to solve B. asking and answering

IV. VI. C. working out D. solving ( )24. The course ________ many topics. A. appears B. including C. covers D. is ( )25. She has _________ a ticket online. A. had B. ordered C. forgotten D. asked ( )26. The word “regard” means ________. A. greeting B. look C. have D. take care ( )27. Don‟t ________ the channel ________. This channel is interesting enough. A. turn, on B. change, again C. search, at all D. see, any more ( )28. Every time we go to the little shop, we ________ many amazing things. A. found B. are looking for C. saw D. can see ( )29. The exercises you ________ are ________ in pink. A. done, mark B. have done, marked C. did, / D. met, colour ( )30. Get it now before all the copies ________. A. are given in B. are bought out C. are sold out D. are marked in 改写与改错（20分）

A. 根据要求改写下列句子（10分）

31. The printer was used for putting your words onto paper. （改为一般疑问句） ________ the printer ________ ________ putting your words onto paper? 32. The princess was caught by the evil witch. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ by the evil witch? 33. The card says, “No Smoking”. （改为同义句） The words “No Smoking”________ ________ ________ the card.

34. Daniel is looking for some information about Shanghai on the Internet. （改为同义句） Daniel is ________ ________ ________ ________ some information about Shanghai. 35. Who designed the machine? （改为同义句） Who ________ ________ ________ ________ the machine? \\

根据汉语提示完成下列句子（10分）

51. 它看起来像一台电子词典。我不同意。

It _______ _______ _______ e-dictionary. I _______ _______. 52. 这个鼠标是市场上最好的。你一定会喜欢它。

The mouse is _______ _______ _______ the market. You‟ll _______ _______ it. 53. 在我过了所有的关后，会发生什么事？

What ________ _______ after I _______ _______ _______ levels? 54. 他们中没有人想被叫做Simon。

______ ______ them want ______ ______ ______ Simon. 55. 按power键后，电脑就被打开了。

_______ the „power” ________, the computer will ________ _______ _______.

一、英汉词组互译。（10分）

1.出版 6.educational CD-ROM 2.赢了一分 7.connect sth. to 3.正常运转 8.restart the computer 4.用鲜艳的紫色做标记 9.press the control 5.同意某人的话 10.keep information on the hard disk 三、单项选择。（15分）

( )1.—What machine do you use to type? — .

A.Mouse B.Keyboard C.Hard disk D.Floppy disk

( )2.We can move the cursor the screen the mouse. A.around,in B.on,by C.around,with D.in,by ( )3.She is girl.

A.a 8-year-old B.an 8-years-old C.a 8 years old D.an 8-year-old ( )4.Stamps are used for letters.

A.send B.sent C.sending D.to send ( )5.—What machine is used to put words onto paper? — . A.Keyboard B.Sceen C.Printer D.Floppy disk ( )6.The program of this channel was so that everyone felt . A.boring,bored B.bored,bored C.boring,boring D.bored,boring ( )7.He was the who the game last year. A.designer, design B.design, designed

C.designer, designed D.designer, has designed ( )8.Every time you pass a level,you a gold medal.

A.get B.will get C.to get D.have to get ( )9.We saw a strange cloud a question it in the game.

A.have,on B.with,on C./,in D./,written for

( )10.Now,start the given words, don't ask any help during your writing. A.from,to B.with,for C.from,with D.with,to ( )11.It's very convenient for your study to have on the computer.

A.a cursor B.a program C.hard disk D.an-dictionary ( )12.The hard disk has a lot of , so we can keep many things on it. A.memories B.memory C.stories D.storing ( )13. this CD-Rom, you can learn English on the computer.

A.Put on B.Put in C.Turn on D.Push in ( )14.Knives cutting things.

A.are used B.are used to C.used to D.are used for ( )15.We will go to many places of interest in Beijing, to the Great Wall. A.covers B.covering C.in cluding D.in cluded 四、句型换转。（10分）

1.Three thieves were caught last night.（对画线部分提问） were caught last night? 2.People play basketball all over the world.（改为被动句） Basketball all over the world. 3.Did you clean your classroom yesterday?（改为被动句） your classroom yesterday?

4.People use computers to search for information.（改为被动句） Computers to search for information.

5.in red, in my books, are marked, the difficult problems.（连词成句）

五、用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。（15分）

1.This piece of music (love) by young people.

2.A lot of music and sports magazines (print) every month. 3.I don't know what (happen) to him just now. 4.These caps are for the (travel).

5.Many (tour) were killed during the earthquake. 6.He will (sure) come tomorrow.

7.English is very important in our (day) lives. 8. flowers (sell) in this shop?

9.The teacher will be angry if your homework (not finish) in time. 10.—Will the concert be over soon? —No, It just (start). 1.

一、用适当介词或副词填空。

1. A new educational CD--ROM called ' ______ the World ________Eight Hours' has just come _______. 2. This CD--ROM can help you learn English and Geography __________ the same time. 3. It is designed __________Nancy Jackson.

4. He way lying _________the grass and looking ~ the beautiful blue sky. 5. ________his dream, he saw a golden cloud.

6. When you have earned enough points, a cloud will come _________and carry you to a place you have never visited 7. The places you have visited are marked ________ bright purple. 8. That is________ you to find_________. 二、完型填空

At 9 am. on October 15, 2003, our country launched(发射) its first manned spaceshlp(载人宇宙飞船) ,Shenzhou V,into space at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu Province. It 1 Yang Liwei and his spaceship about 21 hours to circle the earth 14 times. Yang Liwei,38, 2 Liaoning Province. He is China’s first astronaut(宇航员),and 3 a pilot (飞行员) since 1983. He 4 from 14 pilots after many difficult tests not long ago.

The life of an astronaut is hard to imagine for many people. To put on a space suit takes 5 15 minutes with the help of others. Sleeping in space is not easy, 6 . He has to sleep in a special sleeping bagon the wall 7 there is no gravity(引力). Yang can eat chicken and rice. IUs especially(特别) made to eat in space but tastes just like the real thing.

\" I’rn feeling very good in 8 , and it looks wonderful here. \"said Yang, \"I have looked at our beautiful earth and recorded(记录) all that I have seen here.\"

China has become the 9 country in the world to send a person into space after the fromer Soviet Union(前苏联) and the United states. China is now planning its 10 launch. Shenzhou VI will go into space within (在……之内) the next two hours, it may take three astronauts. We are all proud of our motherland. ( ) 1. A. spent B.took C. cost D. paid for ( ) 2. A. was born B. comes from C. comes to D. lives

( ) 3. A. is B.was C. has become D. has been ( ) 4. A. chooses B. chose C. is chosen D. was chosen ( ) 5. A. him B. his C. he D. himself ( ) 6. A. too B. also C. either D. neither ( ) 7. A. because B.so C. and D. but ( ) 8. A. room B. place C. sky D. space ( ) 9. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth ( ) 10. A. before B. last C. next D. the next 三、阅读理解 （A）

Are you afraid of your computer? Are you worried about pressing the wrong button and the whole thing crashing(毁坏)? If so, you are not alone, Thousands of people around the country have expensive computer systems they simply do not know how to use properly(正确地). There are thousands more who are even scared(害怕) to buy their first computer. But helllt is now at hand. There is a new course(课程) for beginners that, not only tells you what equipment(设备) you need , but also shows you how to completely master (掌握) your computer in just 2 hours. Yes, believe it or not, you will master your computer in just 2 hours.

Unlike other courses, this one is really for true beginners. You do not need to know a thing. You don‟t even need to know how to switch your computer on. This course starts right at the beginning and builds your skills step by step. ( ) 1. Why thousands of more people are scared to buy their first computer? A. Because they don't have enough money

B. Because they don~t know how to use it properly C. Because they worry about pressing the wrong button D. Because they are afraid of computers ( )2. Who is the new course for?

A. Beginners B. Inventors

C. Workers D. Students ( )3. How long does it take you to master the computer?

A. More than two hours B. Less than two hours C. Two hours D. Three hours ( )4. Where do you think you can find this article?

A. On TV. B. Over the radio. C. In the newspaper. D. In a big shop. （B）

Is your schoolbag too heavy to carry? The e-schoolbag will help you.

It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact, the e-schoolbag should perhaps be called an e-textbook. It is a small computer for students. Heavy schoolbags have long been a serious(严重的)problem for them. But the e-schoolbag will change everything. It is much lighter than a usual schoolbag. Also it is as small as a usuall book,but it can still hold all the things for stusuch as a textbook an exercise book and so on. 'riley can be made into chips(芯片)that are as small as a stamp. The students can read the text page by page on the screen, take notes, or even send e-mails to their teachers. All they have to do is to put the right chip into the e-schoolbag and press a button.

Some say that e-textbooks can be easily broken; some say it is not good for students‟eyes. But only time will tell. ( ) 5. An e-schoolbag is _________

A. a video chip B. a small computer C. a heavy bag D. a usual book ( ) 6. E-schoolbags areused for _________

A. fixing buttons B. making chips C. computer games D. school study ( )7. The underlined word\"screen\"means _________ in Chinese.

A. 显示屏 B. 键盘 C. 录象机 D. 幻灯机 ( ) 8. E-schoolbags _________

A. are popular with all the people B. can do everything for students

C. may be used instead 0f usual schoolbags

D. have come into use in China二：写出下列词组 （ 10 ） 1.一个十三岁的男孩 2.一片金色的云彩 3.起作用 4.周游世界 5.打开电脑 6.出版 7.编电脑程序 8.例如 9.一个名叫……的光盘 10.给……作个概述 三：用下列词的适当形式填空 （ 10 ）

1. I‟m sorry, sir. Those shoed are not ________ ( avail ) in your size. 2. It should _____ (sure ) be possible for them to reach an agreement. 3. I‟m learning Italian, but I still can‟t speak it _______ ( proper ).

4. What a beautiful _____ ( set ) the hotel is in, with these high mountains all around. 5. You can use the machine _______ ( make ) kites

6. The girl has ______ (gold ) hair and she looks very beautiful. 7. People use satellites _____ ( sent ) messages. 8. Young Tom kept on _______ ( try ) out his new ideas.

9. Several accidents _______ ( happen ) in this place the last two years. 10. It‟s not easy ________ ( learn ) all the subjects well. 四：选择 （ 15 ）

( )1. The eraser ________ in the corner of the room.

A. seen B. has seen C. is seeing D. was seen ( )2. ____ the machine ____ for keeping warm?

A. Is; used B. Do; use C. Is; seeing D. Did; use ( )3. What did people use before paper ______?

A. invented B. were invented C. invent D. was invented ( )4. Mary _____ the song at a party.

A. heard sing B. was heard sing C. heard to sing D. was heard to sing ( )5. We know tress ___ usually____ in March

A. have; planted B. are; planted C. have; been planted D. do; planted ( )6. Lucy‟s pen ____ well

A. writes B. is written C. was written D. writing ( )7. Alice has to finish her work now, _______?

A. has she B. hasn‟t she C. does she D. doesn‟t she ( )8. Please _____ the radio. I want to listen to the new.

A. turn off B. turn on C. open D. close ( )9. How I wish I could hear Beethoven himself ______ it.

A. play B. played C. plays D. playing ( )10. I‟m going to _____ a football game next week.

A. join B. look C. watch D. look at

( )11. Edison was a famous _____. He had over one thousand _____ in his life.

A. inventor; invents B. invention; inventions C. inventor; inventions D. inventor; invented ( )12. -- _____ do you write to your parents? --- Once a month.

A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How soon

( )13. _____ of us ______ the play.

A. Every; like B.Each; likes C. All; likes D. Both; likes

( )14. I can‟t sleep well. I dream _____.

A. a lot of B. so much C. so many D. quite a few

( )15. – When did you ______ last night? --- At about eight.

A. get B. reach C. arrive in D. arrive 五．句型转换 （ 10 ）

1. We clean our classroom every day . （改成被动句）

2. The key is made of metal （改为一般疑问句） 3. His sweater is made of wool (划线提问)

4.sending and receiving; his computer; only; is used; for; e-mail （连词成句） 5.This singer was known in China in the 20th century. (划线提问)

四、翻译句子

1．让我给你作一个有关这个新的奇妙的游戏的概述。

2．他是一个十三岁的男孩，他喜欢旅游。

3．他睡着了，做了一个奇怪的梦。

4．欢迎虚拟的旅行者!看见那些上面有问题的不同颜色的大云朵了吗?

5．这个游戏有八级水平，每级将会花费你一个小时左右。

6．每次你到达一个新的地方，你会在你的显示器上看到许多有关那个地方的有用的信息。

参考答案参考答案 一、改为被动语态

2. The book was written by Mark Twain.

3. A nice souvenir has been bought for my twin brother by my mother. My twin brother has been bought a nice souvenir by my mother. 4. A speech will be given by him next Tuesday. 5. A strange machine is being made by Uncle Sam.

6. The boys are being watched playing football by me now. 7. The thief was seen to come into the building by someone. 8. The classroom was being cleaned by Sandy and her family. 二、选词填空 1. was painted 2. is sold 3. is grown 4. was stolen 5. will be caught 6. was built 7. was written 8. were eaten / had been eaten 三、适当形式填空

1. will be shown, arrives / was shown, arrived 2. was asked 3. has been sent 4. took, came 5. was cut, was away from / has been away from 6. has been heard, is said, is 7. being read, be passed 8. was seen, running 9. was made to stay, was 10. happened 四、翻译

1. We protect our eyes by doing eye exercises. 2. We all think he‟s a man with a large vocabulary. 3. In that play, she played the role of an evil witch. 4. Is the question correctly answered?

5. Though the dress is very beautiful, it itches me / it makes me itchy. 6. It‟s faster and easier to work with computers. 一、

1、Around ,in,out 2、at 3、by 4、on,at 5、In 6、down ,before 7、in 8、for, out 二、

1、B 2、B 3、D 4、D 5、A 6、C 7、A 8、D 9、C 10、C 三、

（A）1、B 2、A 3、C 4、C （B）5、B 6、D 7、A 8、C 四、

1、Let me give you an overview of this wonderful new game. 2、He is a thirteen-year-old boy who loves travelling. 3、He fell asleep and had a very strange dream.

4、Wlcome,virtual traveller!See those big clouds of different colours with qestion on them? 5、This game has eight levels,and each level will take you an hour.

6、Every time you reach a new place ,you will see a lot of useful imformation about that place on your screen.