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2020年上海中考英语首字母填空真题汇编 2007-2018

2023-07-02 来源:步旅网


首字母汇编(2007-2018)

2007年

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给): (14分)

Some people have problems falling asleep; others have trouble getting up in the morning. The following suggestions may help.

➢ Don’t spend longer than thirty minutes trying to fall asleep. If you can’t get to sleep after half an hour,

get up and do s___1___ quiet, like reading. Only go back to bed when you feel tired.

➢ Drink a glass of warm milk fifteen minutes before you go to bed — it helps you to relax. But don’t

drink coffee or tea: they have chemicals which will make it d___2___ for you to sleep.

➢ Have a warm bath — it’s a great way to relax. But n___3___ stay in there too long. More than twenty

minutes and you will lose all your energy. And the bathroom isn’t the best place to fall asleep! ➢ Listen to some music. However, if you have to get up and turn off the recorder when the music

f___4___, it won’t work!

➢ Set all the clocks in the house ten minutes fast before you go to bed (and try to forget that you

d___5___ this when you wake up the next morning).

➢ Get a friend to phone you in the morning. And hope that your friend is better at waking up than

you are… and is able to have an interesting t___6___ with you on the phone to help you wake up. ➢ Go to bed e___7___ than usual. It may not be easy at first, but they say that an hour of sleep before

midnight has the same effect as two hours after midnight. 2008年

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给): (14分)

Do you have bright ideas? Ideas for inventions that change the world or, at least, make life

easier for somebody? P___1___ we all do sometimes, but we don’t often make the idea a real thing. Recently, there was a competition in a country, which encouraged young people to make their bright ideas come true. There were t___2___ groups in the contest: Group A was for school children under 16; Group B was for those o___3___ 16. And there were eleven prize-winners altogether.

历年中考C篇汇编(2007-2018年)

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Neil Hunt, one of the prize-winners, was c___4___ “Sunshine Superman” by one newspaper writing about his design. When people study the weather, it’s important to be able to record the sunshine accurately. We need to know how many h___5___ of sunshine we have and how strong it is. Most sunshine recorders o___6___ record direct (直接的) sunshine. Neil’s is more accurate and this is very important for research into ways of using solar power. Neil plans to keep inventing.

The ideas in the competition were so i___7___ that we are surprised that the industry (工业界) doesn’t ask more school children for suggestions.

2009年

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给): (14分)

THIS MONTH'S GOALS FOR HELPING TO SAVE OUR PLANET!

1. Save electricity 2. Recycle 3. Save water 4. Save gas

Week 1 This week, my family tried to save electricity. We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We switched off the TV when n___1___ was watching it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine.

Week 2 We started recycling this week. We tried to write on both sides of our paper, not just on one side. We also divided our rubbish into d___2___ bags (or bottles, cans, paper and food. Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket io use them a___3___ as rubbish bags. These are great ways to help our environment.

Week 3 , We stopped taking long baths and had short showers i___4___. We flushed the toilet with used water. When mum dad made tea or coffee, they used I___5___ water in the kettle (水壶).My sister and I didn't leave the tap running when we brushed our teeth.

Week 4 Mum used to d___6___ us to school, but now my sister and I have started riding our bikes to school. It's hard work but good exercise! This week dad and a few of the people be works with also started to go to work together in one and share the cost. This should help r___7___ greenhouse gases!

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历年中考C篇汇编(2007-2018年)

My friends and I became volunteers at school. We help make our school more earth - friendly. 2010年

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给): (14分)

A survey has been published which shows that British people don’t like their neighbours very much. 80% of the people who took part in the survey feel that their neighbours h___1___ pay attention to others’ feelings. 25% don’t talk to the people who live next door and 10% don’t even know their names. In fact, one million people in Britain would like to m___2___ because they don’t get along well with their neighbours.

According to the survey, the b___3___ problem is noise. Many of the complaints about noise came from people who live in flats and old houses. These places often have thin walls which can’t s___4___ the noise from next door.

The other main problems are disagreements(不和)about car parking spaces, and old people complaining about the young. Some disagreements last a l___5___ time. In one case, people who live in the same building haven’t talked to each other for fifteen years. Sometimes the disagreements end in violence. In one of the worst cases, a man killed a neighbour because he kept parking in “his space”.

Another survey shows that 90% of the neighbours never share a meal, 80% have never had a drink t___6___ and 20% have never even spoken. However, when neighbours become each other’s f___7___, they are often ready to offer help, as we can see in many parts of the world.

One solution to such problems is to talk about them with a professional organization and, if necessary, to sign a written agreement. Now people can get this service in more and more towns.

2011年

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给): (14分)

At one time, making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of people and film companies. Not only were the tools and machines expensive but the cost of film was also far greater than most people could afford. However, modem technology has c___1___ all that.

New technology has really opened up the world of film-making for film fans. Now a camera does not cost m___2___ and most young people are certainly able to pay for it. So all you need is to get one for yourself. With that, you may then start your own film-making.

However, film-making is t___3___ work. You probably need many other people to help you.

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历年中考C篇汇编(2007-2018年)

For example, the p___4___ of actors and actresses is very important in your film. Of course, these actors and actresses may be your schoolmates, friends or family members. You don’t even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job.

B___5___, you need to make up a story. Can you write your own one? If you have good imagination, you can create an attractive story e___6___. Many world-famous film makers and producers are also good story-writers. If not, perhaps you need someone else to write it for you.

An excellent story is the key to making a s___7___ film. 2012年

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给): (14分)

The 2012 London Olympic Games are on the way. You may have a nice trip in London with the help of the following information.

Getting around in London The underground is fast and convenient. There is a station every few By underground blocks. Underground trains run from 5:30 a.m. to 12:00 midnight. You can get to any place e___1___. Travelling by bus is a good way to see the city, especially from the top of By bus a double-decker bus. There is always a bus stop nearby. There are special tickets for c___2___ under the age of 12. Take a train to visit places outside London, like Hampton Court and Windsor Castle. You can use a Travelcard on the underground, buses By train and most trains. To p___3___ your journey, get a map from the railway stations, take some time to think about the places you want to visit. London's black taxis are f___4___. Many visitors to London know they are By taxi good and comfortable. They Will cost you a few pounds, though. Take a taxi once, for the experience. 历年中考C篇汇编(2007-2018年)

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The \"river bus\" leaves from Westminster Pier and stops at different By b___5___ places between Westminster and Greenwich Pier. A good way to see the city from the River Thames. Don't drive your car in London! Car parks are very e___6___. You have to By car pay a special congestion charge (拥堵费) to drive your car into the city centre. There aren't many good bicycle lanes in London. Cycling with a By bike large guided group is better than r___7___ alone. The best way to visit the city! But look right and left before you cross a On foot street. There are many beautiful sights waiting for you. 2013年

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给): (14分)

At some time in your life,you might have a roommate.It is a good idea to share a flat,especially for students or people who have just finished school,because flats are usually expensive.And m___1___ is not the only reason for having a roommate.Sharing a flat can be fun.

But life with a roommate can also be a t___2___ experience.Some experts(专家)did a study of college students who shared a room.They found that students who had problems with their roommates were not happy at school and were more likely to get sick than other students.So,how can you l___3___ with a roommate and enjoy it? Here is some advice:

Being roommates with a friend can be hard. Friends may be different when you stay with them all the time from when you don’t see them very o___4___.So,before you plan to share a room with a friend,discuss the situation carefully.

If you decide to share a room with someone you don’t know,talk to each other.It’s important to be h___5___ about your habits and things you hate.

When you move in with a roommate,make rules.Decide how you will share h___6___,such as cleaning,washing and shopping.Will you share food? Is it OK to have guests? And what about loud music?

Don’t get angry at small things that your roommate does.Try to f___7___ the unhappy things between

历年中考C篇汇编(2007-2018年)

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you and your roommate.No one — including you — is perfect.

2014年

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给): (14分)

A school newspaper The Teens asked over one thousand teenagers how they spend their spare time. Here they report the r___1___ of the survey. It’s not at all surprising to learn that most teens said they wanted more free time. Most have less than an hour a day for after-school activities.

P___2___ activities was popular among both girls and boys, averaging between three to six hours a week. Favorite sports among girls is tennis, basketball and swimming. Boys said they liked football, basketball and skating.

Speaking of entertainment, music and TV were popular. About half of these surveyed said that music was their favorite activity. This i___3___ both listening to and playing music. TV was also very popular. Three quarters said they preferred watching TV to read a book or magazine.

Unsurprisingly, as many as three of ten teenagers mentioned that collecting things was something they liked to do in their spare time. They had v___4___ collections from cartoon books and basketball cards to stickers, toys and coins.

V___5___ friends was also popular. Eight out of ten teenagers said they met their friends once a week. Nine out of ten said they contacted friends through the Internet. A___6___ popular way of contacting friends was the telephone. Everyone we surveyed said they spoke to friends every day. Most said they spoke about twenty minutes a day. Surprisingly, teenagers s___7___ went dancing, especially girls. Only one out of ten went to the dance regularly. 2015年

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给): (14分)

It’s a common school day at Southern Cross School near the famous Kruger National Park in South Africa. Teachers and pupils don’t sit in a classroom. I___1___, they go through the forest or sit under the trees.

The school teaches students all the same s___2___ as the rest of the country’s schools, but

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历年中考C篇汇编(2007-2018年)

the teaching methods are completely different. Southern Cross uses nature as a teaching tool. The teachers and their pupils go out into nature and work with animals and plants. These can be used

to study a___3___ from maths and social sciences to languages. The school is in an area where animals live wild and can be hunted. To get to class, students travel a road through the forest that wild animals use as well.

The classroom for small preschoolers is a little different from the rest of the school. For example, the first lesson of the day is maths, but the teaching method is very s___4___. In this

school you won’t hear a teacher saying “Count how many apples Jane has in her basket.” Actually, the children visit a nearby river to count the number of marks left by animals. This way they can see how many different animals come to d___5___ during the night.

The students are encouraged to take care of the injured and small animals. If they find a dead animal in the area, they study where the animal fits in the foot chain and how and why it d___6___.

The headmaster says, “We must make people understand what we are doing to the e___7___. We need to care for our planet.” 2016年

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给): (14分)

The Young Person’s Rail-card is very popular in Britain now. It gives young people the chance to buy c___1___ train tickets across the country. Just imagine,it could take you to festivals,to see friends,or to London for a weekend break,at a lower price. Who can apply?

Anyone between 16 and 25 years of age.You will need to provide something to p___2___ that you are under 26.For this,only your ID card,driving license, passport or medical card will be acceptable. Or, if you are an adult student o___3___ 25years old but receiving formal education,you can also apply.You will need to get your teacher to sign the application form (申请表).‘Formal education refers to studies of more than 15 hours per week for at least 20 weeks a year in college.

Then take your completed application form with a recent p___4___ of yourself,£28and other materials needed to any main railway station or student travel office to apply for the card.

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历年中考C篇汇编(2007-2018年)

How to use your rail-card?

You can use it anytime-weekends,holidays or during the week.Please ask at your local station orcontact a railway travel agent for more i___5___.

If a rail-card does not have the user’s name signed,it will be considered invalid (无效的).No one else may use either your rail-card or any tickets bought with it.You will be required to pay the f___6___ price of the ticket if your are unable to show your own rail-card with the ticket for a check during a journey.

Tickets at reduced prices are not available for first-class travels or for travels a___7___,such as to France or Germany.Passengers will be asked to buy regular priced tickets if they want to use these services. 2017年

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给): (14分)

A Delicious Meal

Tony is Chinese American. His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week. Last week Tony i___1___ his friend Amy for it.

Tony’s family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived. The family was cooking vegetables with hot oil. The k___2___ was filled with many good smells. “You can help me set the table.” Tony told his friend. They gave each person a pair of chopsticks, a soup bowl, a soup spoon, and a rice bowl on a plate.

“Where are the forks and knives?” Amy asked.

“Oh, you won’t n___3___ those.” Tony explained.” I will show you how to use chopsticks. Don’t worry.”

Tony’s mother put different foods which were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates. She asked the kids to carry the food-filled plates out to the table. Amy carried roast duck. It was one of the f___4___ dishes she recognized.

Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks. Tony gave her instructions on how to do it. Amy finally managed to hold the chopsticks. Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks, her fingers s___5___ lost control of them, and the chicken flew across the table. It landed in Tony’s soup with a splash(飞溅). E___6___ at the table smiled.

Tony’s father kindly brought out a fork and knife. He handed them to Amy .Amy felt more c___7___.

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历年中考C篇汇编(2007-2018年)

She ate the rest of her dinner easily. It was delicious!

At the end of the meal, Amy was given a fortune cookie(签语饼干). She broke it open and read the small note inside,” If you practice hard, you will learn many things.” Amy laughed and said,” if you let me take home a pair of chopsticks, my fortune may come true! 2018年

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给): (14分)

\"Olivia, love is simple. You don t have to do much to make someone happy. \"That was what my mother said to me when I was a child. Over a year ago, I had a chance. My good friend Kaylee told me about her t___1___ to a small town called Gary, and how it was a life-changing experience. I made up my mind to go there myself.

When I told my parents about the decision, they didn’t a___2___ at first. They said I didn’t know much about the place. They were worried that it was not s___3___ for me to go there. Thankfully, after I explained my plan to them in detail, they said yes.

When our group arrived in Gary, I noticed how different the town was from where I lived. There were few stores or restaurants in the town; most had closed. So you would be very l___4___ if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. Houses were built on small hills. Many of them had broken doors or windows. My job was to help the local people to r___5___ houses. The work days were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day.

The children there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor. The smallest things would make these kids happy. I couldn’t find words to describe their j___6___ when they received an ice-cream, a ball or even a kiss. The community was like a big family. Everyone knew each other and was there when someone needed help.

I am so glad that I had this unforgettable experience. I truly learned the m___7___ of what my mother said. You don t need to do much to make a difference to others' lives.

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历年中考C篇汇编(2007-2018年)

KEY: 2007 年

答案:something difficult never finishes do talk earlier 2008 年

答案: perhaps two over called two over hours only inventive 2009 年

答案: nobody different again instead less drive reduce 2010 年

答案: hardly move biggest stop long together friends 2011 年

答案: changed much tiring population . besides easily successful 2012 年

答案: easily children plan/prepare famous boat expensive riding 2013 年

答案: money terrible 1ive often honest housework forget 2014 年

答案 : result(s) Physical included various Visiting Another seldom 2015 年

答案: Instead subjects anything special drink died earth/environment 2016 年

答案: cheap prove over photo information full abroad 2017 年

答案: invited kitchen need few suddenly Everyone comfortable 2018 年

答案:. trip .agree .safe .lucky. repair joy .meaning

历年中考C篇汇编(2007-2018年)

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