八年级下第七单元检测题

八年级下第七单元检测题

一、单选题

1. –Would you mind __to movies? I want __ tennis with you. –OK, I’d love to.

A. not go ,to play B. not going, to play C. don’t go, to play D. going, playing 2. Where are you going? I'm going to the library to ___ the book.

A. return back B. get back C. take back D. give back

3.If it ______ tomorrow, we'll have a sports meeting.A. isn't rain B. doesn't rain C. rains D. not rain 4. It's not polite to ___ when people stand in front of you.A. cut in line B. cut line C. cut a line D. cut in lines 5. Oh! It's so loud. Zhou Xin, please _____ the music.A. turn down B. turn on C. turn up D. turn to 6. – Could you please make me a kite? -- _____ .

A. Sorry, no problem B. Certainly, no problem C. Excuse me, I can' t D. No, can' t 7. ____ talk with him ___ he is doing his homework.

A. Not, when B. Not, while C. Don’t, when D. Don’t, while 8. You are too heavy. You should try ___ junk food.

A. not eat B. not eating C. not to eat D. to not eat 9. He saw a pen on the ground and _______ .

A. picked up it B. picked them up C. picked it up D. picked up them 10. –Would you mind closing the window? -- __________.

A. That's OK B. No, thanks C. No, not at all D. Sorry I won't

11. I'll be ready ______ a minute.A. on B. having C. for D. in 12. —Would you like to come to my birthday party? —Yes, ____________ I’m very busy. A. I like to, and B. I’m glad to, but C. I’d like to, but D. I would like, and

13. Would you please ___ football near my home? — ___.A. not to play, No B. not play, Yes, I will do that

again C. not play, Sorry, I won’t do that again D. don’t play, Sorry, I won’t do that again 14. —Mum, may I go out to play?—No, you _____. You must finish your homework first.

A. may not B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t

15.—Would you mind moving your bike a little to make room for mine? —______.

A. Yes, I would B. OK, I’ll do it right now C. Wait a moment D. No, I wont do it

16. —_________? —I’m looking for a dress for my daughter.

A. Can you help me B. What can I do for you C. What do you want D. What are you looking for

17. Try ______ late for school again. A. not to be B. not be C. not being D. to be not 18. Get up early, ______ you ______ late for school.A. and, will be B. or, will be C. or , are D. so, are 19. When you are ______, you can come to me for help.A. in trouble B. trouble C. in dangerous D. in matter 20. The boy ________ under the tree is very good at math.A. to reading B. reading C. to read D. read 21．-Would you mind＿ball games here?- A not playing; No, not at all B.not play ;Yes , we don't

C. not to play; No, we'll play in the park D.not playing; Yes, please 22.Jack the door, the TV,and then went to bed.

A. closed closed; B. turned off; turned off C.turned off . closed; D. closed ;turned off． 23. They are going to stay in Shanghai . A. for half month B. for half a month C. for half month later D. for a half month before 24. I go back until the store A. won't; closes B. will; closes C. don't; will close D. would; closed 25. May I try on ？A. another jeans B. this jeans C. another pair D. a jeans 26 He has＿the Party for two years. A. joined B. been in C. joined in D. become 27．-Would you like an orange or a peach? 一． . I'd like an apple.

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A. Both B. Yes C. Neither D. No 28.-Do you mind if I open the window? -__________.

A. No, not at all B. Sorry, I’ll do it right away C. Yes, please D. I’ll be glad to

29.-I’ll have an _____ of fish. -OK. I’ll bring you right now. A. order B. way C. plate D. arrange 30. It’s better ____ your voice down in public places.A. keeping B. to keep C. keeps D. keep 31. Dropping litter ______ never allowed in our city. A. is B. are C. will D. don’t 32.One of the ____ polite ways ask someone is ―Would you mind…？‖ A .much B. more C. many D. most 33. Could you please ________?A. do the dishes B. doing the dishes C. to do the dishes D. did the dishes 34. Why not _____ help when you were in trouble? A. you ask for B. ask for C. asking for D. asked for 35. Be polite _____ others! A. to B. at C. about D. for

36. It is better to ____ the lights before you leave here. A. put out B. put off C. put on D. put up 37. He got really ____ while hearing the bad news.A. angrily B. angry C. happy D. happily 38. Could you please _____ the radio a bit ? It’s too loud.A. turn up B. turn down C. turn off D. turn on 39. — Would you mind opening the window? — .

A. Yes, go ahead B. Sorry, it’s too cold outside C. No, please don’t D. Yes, of course

40. I will do it . A. after a minute B. in a minute C. at that minute D. on a minute 6. I can’t hear the piano piece. Would you mind ?

A. turn down the TV

B. turn up the TV C. turning the TV up D. turn on the TV

C. not to play D. playing B. went over C. went out D. go on

41. You’d better soccer in the street. A. play B. not play 42. As the electricity was cut, the lights suddenly . A. went on

43. to our school! A. You do welcome B. Welcome C. Welcome you D. You welcome 44. Mom comes in while Dad newspaper in the living room. A. is read B. is readingC. reads D. readed 45. What’s wrong with you? You well. A. look B. don’t look C. look not D. look for 二．完形填空（10分） There are many kinds of pollution around us, 36 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad __37__ our health in many ways.

Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and __38__ problems.

With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many __39___ in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.

Noise pollution can make people__40__. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a _41_ place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure __42__.

Working for a long time in strong, changeable light __43__ cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel __44__ and is especially bad for the eyes.

With ___45__ pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people. 36. A. such as B. for example C. as well as D. because of 37. A. to B. in C. for D. of

38. A. breath B. breathe C. breathed D. breathing 39. A. chemical B. chemicals C. chemist D. chemistry 40. A. blind B. lame C. deaf D. healthy 41. A. noise B. noisy C. quiet D. quietly 42. A. as well B. too C. also D. either 43. A. must B. need C. should D. may 44. A. comfortable B. possibly C. terrible D. terribly 45. A. little B. less C. few D. fewer 三、阅读理解。 A

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An expensive car speeding down the main street of a small town was soon over-taken by a young motorcycle policeman. As he started to take out the ticket, the woman in the car said proudly. ―Before you go any further, young man, I think you should know that the mayor of this city is a good friend of mine.‖ The officer did not say a word, but kept writing.

―I am also a friend of Chief of Police Barnes,‖ continued the woman, getting angrier each moment. Still he kept on writing. ―Young man,‖ she said, ―I know Judge Lawson and State Senator Patton.‖ Handing the ticket to the woman, the officer asked pleasantly. ―Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson?‖ ―No. Why?‖ she replied.

―Well, this is the man you should have known,‖ he said, going back to his motorcycle, ―I am Bill Bronson.‖ 1. The policeman stopped the car because . A. it was an expensive car B. the driver was a proud lady C. the driver was driving too fast D. the driver was going to attack him

2. The woman was getting angrier each moment because . A. the policeman didn’t know her friends B. the policeman kept writing the ticket for her C. the policeman refused to accept her offer of money D. she didn’t know the policeman’s name

3. The woman driving the expensive car . A. failed to stop the policeman writing the ticket

B. warned the policeman not to move a step furtherC. was surprised that the policeman did not know the mayor D. told the policeman to stay where he was

4. The policeman was . A. an honest and fair fellow B. a foolish and proud fellow C. a silly and rude fellow D. a kind-hearted fellow

5. The policeman . A. had no sense of humor B. had a sense of humor C. had no sense of duty D. was playing a joke on the woman Ｂ）

Beldon and Canfield are two seashore towns, not far apart. Both towns have many hotels, and in summer the hotels are full of holiday-makers and other tourists.

Last August there was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel in Beldon. The next day, this news appeared on page two of the town’s newspaper. The Beldon Post: FIRE AT SEABREEZE

Late last night firemen hurried to the Seabreeze Hotel and quickly put out a small fire in a bedroom. The hotel manager said that a cigarette started the fire. We say again to all our visitors： ―Please don’t smoke cigarettes in bed.‖ This was Beldon’s first hotel fire for five years.

The Canfield Times gave the news in these words on page one： ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES FIRE

Last night Beldon firemen arrived just too late to save clothing, bedclothes and some furniture at the Seabreeze Hotel. An angry holiday-maker said, ―An electric lamp probably started the fire. The bedroom lamps are very old at some of these hotels. When I put my bedside light on, I heard a funny noise from the lamp.‖ We are glad to tell our readers that this sort of adventure does not happen in Canfield.

What are the facts, then? It is never easy to find out the exact truth about an accident. There was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel last August: that is one fact. Do we know anything else? Yes, we know that firemen went to the hotel. Now what do you think of the rest of the ―news‖ ? 1. Which of the following best gives the main idea of this text? A. Beldon and Canfield are both good places for tourists in summer. B. A fire broke out night in Seabreeze Hotel last summer.

C. It was not easy to find out exact truth from newspapers. D. Two newspapers gave reports on the same matter. 2. Which of the following are probably facts? a. The fire broke out in a bedroom at the hotel. b. A cigarette started the fire. c. An old lamp started the fire.d. The fire broke out at night. e. There has never been a

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fire in Canfield. A. b and c B. a and d C. c and e D. a and c

3. The Canfield Times used the headline like this in order to make its readers think _______. A. hotels in Beldon often catch fire B. hotels in Beldon don’t often catch fire C. this was the second fire at the Seabreeze Hotel

D. Beldon was a good place except that hotels there are not quite safe

4. The Canfield newspaper gave a report just the opposite to the Beldon Post by saying that _______. A. the bedroom lamps were very old at the Seabreeze Hotel B. the bedroom lights made funny noise when the fire took place C. the firemen failed to save clothing, bedclothes and other things D. such accidents never happened in Canfield for the past 5 years

四、从方框内选择合适的单词空，使短文意思完整。（共10分，每小题1分）

parents immediately months himself spoke special offered with French spelling

A child of four is studying at a college because he is too intelligent for school. Nicholas McMahon has computer lessons at the West London Institute. Nicholas 1) well before he was one. At eighteen 2) he took telephone messages for his 3) . At two he began to learn 4) . The strange thing about Nicholas is that he taught 5) to read before he could speak. ―We knew 6) that he could read. When he could speak, he corrected my 7) ‖, said his father. His teachers did not have time to prepare 8) lessons for Nicholas. The McMahons had no idea what to do 9) him. Then the West London Institute 10) to help. 五．单词拼写 1. When this h________, I will get angry. 2. When you are waiting for a bus, you should wait in l__________.

3.China and Japan are ______(亚洲) countries. 4. His mother often c________ about his carelessness. 5.We must finish the ___ __(任务) as soon as possible. 6.What he said made me feel ____ ____(不舒服的) .

7.The kids were playing in the back _____ __(庭院) . 8.We should talk _______(有礼貌) to the old people. 9.He’ll be a_ _ to find that nothing has been done.10.______ __(吸烟) is not allowed here.

六、书面表达。（共15分） 1）于老师给大家一个机会写一封信给她提提建议。假设你是于老师的学生，给她写一封信。例如上课录音机（recorder）的声音小、上课接电话、作业多、到办公室找不到老师等等。 Dear Miss Yu,

2）日常生活中你都见过哪些破坏环境的不文明现象呢？你最不喜欢哪种不文明现象？如果这样的事情发生在你身边，你会怎么做？如果别人不听你的劝告，你又会怎么办？用一篇50词左右的短文谈谈你的想法。

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八年级下第七单元检测题答案

一、单选题 1—11 BDBA ABD CCCD 12--20 CCBB BAB AB 21--27 ADB ACBC

28—38 AAB ADAB AABB 39--45 BB CB CBBB 单项填空解析：

10．当给别人提建议时经常使用此句型：You’d better do sth.，意思是“你最好做„„”。后面要求加动词原形；其否

定形式为：You’d better not do sth. 根据句意，此句答案应选B项。

二．完形填空【主旨大意】本篇短文通过讲述污染的情况，来倡导人们争做―greener people‖。

36. A 根据后面的并列成份“air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution”可推断在举例，故选A。

37. C 固定短语。be bad for ... 是固定短语，故选C。

38.D 词形辨析。breath 名词，意思是“呼吸”；breathe 动词，意思是“呼吸”；breathed 是动词breathed的过去式或过去分词；breathing是breathe动词的现在分词或者动名词。由名词problems可推断应用动名词来修饰它，故选D。

39. B chemical形容词“化学的”，或作名词“化学制品;化学药品”；chemist名词，“化学家”；chemistry

名词，“化学”。由many+可数名词复数可推断应选B项。

40.C 根据句子“people may lose their hearing if...”可以推断应该是“噪音问题可能使人们聋了。”故选C。

41. B 根据前后句意可推断应该是“一个噪音的地方”；noise名词，意思是“噪音”，noisy形容词“噪音

的”，故选B。

42. A 四个选项的意思都是“也”。as well只能放在句末；too放在肯定句句末且前面要有逗号隔开；also放在句中或句末；either放在否定句句末且前面有逗号隔开。故选A。

43. D 情态动词的用法。must意为“必须”（主观意志）；need意为“需要”；should意为“应该”（某件事宜于做）；may意为“可能，可以”；根据句意可推断出D项。

44. C 由系动词feel可知后跟形容词，构成系表结果；再根据句子“is especially bad for the eyes.”可推断应选C项。

45 B 根据句子“our planet will become greener and our health will be better. ”可知“更少的污染”；由pollution是不可数名词可推断选B项。

三、阅读理解。 A A 篇A. 1-5 CBAAB

第3题：答案是A。第四行中mayor是“市长”的意思。Before you go any further ...不是字面“继续向前走”

的意思，

而是告知对方 “在你继续这样做之前„„”，希望对方停止正在做的事情。 Ｂ） 【答案解析】

本文通过讲述两个对手城市的报纸对同一件火灾事故的不同报道，对新闻报道的真实性提出了质疑。 1. C。主旨题。从主题句It is never easy to find out the exact truth about an accident.可得出答案。 2. B。细节题。根据There was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel last August及两张报纸都报道了火灾是在晚上发生的，故可以确定的事实只有两项a和 d。而其他选项都只是两份报纸的片面之辞，到度是真是假，我们无法得知，因此答案为B。

3. A。推断题。ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES FIRE中ANOTHER是个关键词，它暗示了Beldon宾馆频繁发生的火灾。

4. C。细节题。The Canfield Times 报道说Last night Beldon firemen arrived just too late to save clothing, bedclothes and some furniture at the Seabreeze Hotel.，而The Beldon Post则说消防队员及时把这场小火扑灭了，（没有造成损失），两者报道相反。可此题答案为C。

六、选词填空。

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1. spoke 2. months 3. parents 4. French 5. himself 6. immediately 7. spelling 8. special 9. with 10. offered

五．单词拼写

4. happens

6. line 7. trouble 8.complains

17.task 18.uncomfortable 19.yard 20.politely 22.angry / annoyed

One possible version: Dear Miss Yu,

I am glad to have the chance to tell you how we students feel about you. We are having a hard time in and after school.

Would you mind turning up your recorder? It’s too low for me to hear clearly. I sit in the back of the classroom, so it’s not very clear. What’s more, could you please not answer the phone on class? We don’t want to waste our time. And would you mind not giving us too much homework after school. At last, would you please tell us when you will be at your office, so that we can ask you some questions after school? If you do that, I will think you are a good teacher. 作文：

When I see someone litter about, I can be very angry. If that happens around me, I would say to him politely, ―Excuse me, would you mind not littering about and would you mind picking it up?‖ If he doesn’t listen to me, I would pick it up and set an example to him. I think usually it would make his face turn red and perhaps he would not do that again. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.

九、书面表达（10分）

汤姆的奶奶病了住院，汤姆的妈妈上医院去照料奶奶。这时汤姆还在睡觉，她给他留下一

封信，要汤姆洗碗碟，然后去超市买水果、蔬菜、肉并做午饭，做完以上事后可以与朋友一起看电视或打篮球。词数：60个左右。

九.Dear Tom ,

Grandma ia ill in hospital .I'm going to look after her .I need your help . 1.Would you mind doing the dishes ?

2.Please go to the supermarket to buy some fruit ,vegetables and meat . 3.Also ,you have to make lunch for us .

When you finish these tasks ,you may watch TV or play basketball with your friends .

Loves, Mom

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