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九年级第二单元归纳

2022-06-27 来源:步旅网
2015人教版九年级上册归纳

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

◆短语归纳

1. lantern /læntə (r)n/ n. 灯笼 2. stranger /streindʒə (r)/ n. 陌生人 3. relative /relətiv/ n. 亲属;亲戚 4. put on 增加(体重); 发胖

5. pound /paund/ n. 磅(重量单位);英镑 6. folk /fəulk/ adj. 民间的;民俗的 7. goddess /gɔdes/ n. 女神

8. steal /sti:l/ v. (stole /stəul/, stolen /stəulən/) 偷;窃取 9. lay /lei/ v. (laid /leid/, laid) 放置;产(卵) 10. lay out 摆开;布置

11. dessert /di’zə:(r)t/ n.( 饭后)甜点;甜食 12. garden /ga:(r)dn/ n.花园;园子 13. admir /ədmaiə (r)/ v. 欣赏;仰慕 14. tie /tai/ n.领带 v. 捆;束

15. haunted /hɔ:ntid/ a. 有鬼魂出没的 16. ghost /gəust/ n. 鬼;鬼魂 17. trick /trik/ n. 花招;把戏 18. treat /tri:t/ n.款待;招待;请客 19. spider /spaidər)/ n. 蜘蛛 20. Christmas /krisməs/n. 圣诞节

21. fool /fu:l/ n.蠢人;傻瓜 v. 愚弄adj. 愚蠢的 22. lie /laI/ v. (lay /leI/, lain /leIn/) 平躺;处于 23. novel /nɔvl/, /na:vl/ n.(长篇)小说

24. eve /i:v/ n.(尤指宗教节假日的)前夕;前夜 25. bookstore /bukstɔ:(r)/ n.书店 26./ded/ adj.死的;失去生命的 27.business /biznəs/ n.生意;商业 28. punish /pʌnis/ v.处罚;惩罚 29. warn /wɔ:(r)n/ v.警告;告诫

30. present /preznt/ n.现在;礼物adj. 现在的 31. nobody /nəubədi/, /nəuba:di/ pron. 没有人 32. warmth /wɔ:(r)mθ/ n. 温暖;暖和

33. spread /spred/ v. 传播;展开 n. 蔓延;传播 34. Macao /məkau/ 澳门

35. Chiang Mai /tʃiænmaI/, /dʒa:nmaI/ 清迈(泰城市) 36. Halloween /hæləui:n/ 万圣节前夕

37. St. /seint/ Valentine’s /væləntainz/ Day情人节 38. Clara /kla:rə/, /klerə/ 克拉拉(女名) 39. Santa /sæntə/ Claus /klɔ:z/圣诞老人

40. Charles /tʃa:(r)lz/ Dickens /dikənz/ 查尔斯 • 狄更斯(英) 41. Scrooge /skru:dʒ/ 斯克鲁奇n.(非正式)吝啬鬼 42.Jacob /dʒeikəb/ Marley /ma:(r)li/ 雅各布 • 马利

◆固定短语:

1.put on 增加(体重)发胖 2.care about 关心 在乎

3.end up 最终成为, 最后处于

4.not only ……but also……不但……而且…… 5.shoot down 射下 6.used to do 过去常常做…… 7.remind sb. of 使某人想起 8.give out 分发 发放

9.the water festival 泼水节 10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节 11.next year 明年 12.sound like 听起来像

13.each other 互相 彼此 14.in the shape of 以……的形状 15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜 16.fly up to 飞向

17.lay out 摆开 布置 18.come back 回来

19.as a result 结果 因此 20.mother’s day 母亲节

21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎 22.think of 想起 认为 思考 23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装 24.the importance of ……的重要性 25.make money 挣钱 26.in need 需要帮助 处于困境中

27.between ……and…… 在……和……之间 28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节 29.the lantern festival 元宵节 30.like best 最喜欢

31.go to ……for a vacation 去……度假

32.be similar to 与……相似 33.wash away 冲走 洗掉 34.mid-autumn festival 中秋节 35.shoot down 射下 36.call out 大声呼喊

37.the tradition of ……的传统 38.at night 在夜里 在晚上

39.one……,the other……一个……,另一个… 40.Father’s day 父亲节

41.have to 必须 不得不 42.play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人 43.the spirit of ……的精神 44.care about 关心

45.wake up 醒来 46.the beginning of ……的开始 ◆语法精粹

1. 感叹句式一:What+(a/an) +adj+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)! 多么……的…… 感叹句式二:

How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他! ……多么……!

2. in+时间段 在……后

3. give sb. sth. 给某人某物 4. plan to do sth 计划做某事

5. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 6. one of +名词复数形式……之一

7. it +is+名词+动词不定式(to do sth)做某事是… 8. What …think of…?认为…怎么样?

9. make sb do sth 让某人做某事 10. used to be 过去是……

11. warn sb(not) to do sth告诫某人做某事 12. tell sb(not)to do sth 告诉某人做某事

13. decide to do sth 决定 做某事 14. promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事 精粹

◆典句必背

1. 比尔认为比赛看起来并不是那么有趣。

Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch. 2. 比尔想知道他们明年是否还会有粽子。

Bill wonders whether they’ll have zongzi again next year. 3. 我相信有许多种表过我们爱的的方式。

I believe that there are many ways to show our love. 4. 他多么地希望嫦娥能回来呀!

How he wished that Chang’e could come back! 5. 泼水节是多么的有趣!

What fun the Water Festival is! 6. 龙舟船真漂亮!

How pretty the dragon boats were! 7. 端午节你最喜欢什么?

A: What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? 我最喜欢划龙舟比赛。观看比赛很有趣。

B: I love the races. I think that they’re fun to watch. 8. 大部分人认为嫦娥的故事很感人。

Most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. 9. 他看见月亮又大又圆,仿佛看见自己的妻子在上面。

He found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there.

◆话题写作

Dear Mike,

How are you ?I’m really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals in China, such as Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Day and so on. I’d like to introduce the Spring Festival to you. Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China. It usually lasts for 15 days. Days before the festival, people clean their houses. They think cleaning sweeps any bad luck. They decorate their houses with paper cutting. On the eve of the festival, family members get together and have big meals. Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the New Year. During the festival, kids get lucky money from old people. People visit their relatives and friends. They wish each a happy year and good luck. How happy we are! Best wishes!

Yours, Liu Wei

基础知识练习.

一.单项选择

1.___________exciting news!

A. What B. What an C. How D. How an

2. Do you know _________there will be a soccer match on CCTV5 tonight? A. that B. if C. where D. when

3. She wondered ________ I liked best about Mid-Autumn Festival? A. that B. whether C. if D. what

4. Chang’e refused _________ the magic medicine to Feng Meng. A. to give B. gave C. giving D. give 5. —It’s dangerous to swim in this river.

—Yes, you are right. The government has _______ people not to swim in it. A. trained B. warned C. led D. encouraged

6. .I’ve __________ five pounds because I ate too much meat. A.put up B.put off C.put away D.put on

7. —Linda, do Chinese people celebrate Easter Day? — No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated festival. A. the; the B. the; a C. /; the D. /; a 8. —What did you do on April Fool’s Day? —I played a trick my friends. A. on B. to C. with D. at 9. —Do you know if Jimmy to the party?

—I am not sure. But if he _________, I will give him a big surprise.

A. comes; will come B. will come; will come C. comes; comes D. will come; comes 10 .—Why do you call these cakes mooncakes? —Can’t you see? They are in the of the moon. A. size B. shape C. weight D. taste

11.—____________-we have! There is a dragon dance in the park. —Sounds great. We can’t miss it. A. What good luck B. How good luck C. What a good luck D. How a good luck

12. Jenny keeps two pets. One is a dog, _________is a rabbit. A. another B. an other C. the other D. other

13. Chang refused _________the magic medicine to Feng Meng. A. to give B. gave C. giving D. give

14. ---He dressed up ________a ghost last night. How scary! ---Take it easy! He just played a trick ________us. A. in, on B. in, in C. as, on D. as, in

15. —Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday? —I wonder it is the best time to go there. A. if B. when C. what D. how 二、用所给单词适当形式填空。

1. Linda’s brother often ___________(wear) a shirt and a tie at work.

2. The old man _________(lay) out a newspaper on the bench and sat down on it. 3. My dog usually barks when it sees a ___________(strange) walk past. 4. Bad luck! A thief _____________(steal) my wallet on the bus this morning.

5. Chinese people often show their hospitality (殷勤招待) by _____________(treat) their friends. 6. I believe that April is the _____________(hot) month of the year.

7. A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel ______________(write) by Charles Dickens. 8.I found a boy _________(lie) on the road when I went by.

9.He was _______________(lay) his backpack when his mother came in. 10.The girl refuses ________________(go) home now. 11.I enjoy _______________(read) articles by Lu Xun.

12.Linda said the moon_______________(travel) round the earth. 13.Catherine said that she _______________(go) to Guangzhou. 14. We are sure that he ________ (go) to school tomorrow. 15. Could you tell me where the post office ______ (is)?

16.He was _______________(lay) his backpack when his mother came in. 17.The girl refuses ________________(go) home now. 18.I enjoy _______________(read) articles by Lu Xun.

19.She is the new here. She is a _______________(strange) to everyone. 20._______________(luck), we arrived there on time. 21.I can’t help _______________(laugh).

22.Linda said the moon_______________(travel) round the earth. 23.Catherine said that she _______________(go) to Guangzhou.

24.Some readers might be put off by the ________________(folk) style of these discussions. 25.We laugh at their _______________ (fool) yet we also empathize with the burdens they bear.

三 .根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 。

1.They folded the b_______________after only two month and with great loss. 2.A wide stretch of land s_______________ in front of us.

3.Of one accord, they went out of their room to enjoy the w_______________ of the sun. 4.The box is about 100 p_______________. I don’t think you can carry it. 5.People in China always eat m_______________ at Mid-Autumn Festival. 6.He felt a grow of pride as people a_______________ his new car 7.Mary’s purse has been s_______________ on the bus.

8.The teacher w_______________ us to finish the homework on time. 9.He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and d_______________ in the garden. 10.Eric wears a striped silk t_______________.He looks very handsome.

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