试题
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A
Dogs Trained to Find Endangered Animals
Many dogs are very hard-working animals. They have been helping people for thousands of years. Dogs protect our homes. They help people with disabilities. They team up with rescue(营救)workers in search-and-rescue operations. And now, dogs can add another job to their rescues--- finding endangered animals! The official title for this kind of work is conservation detection dog.
Luke Edwards is a dog owner and trainer. He is training two border collies(边境牧羊犬), named Rubble and Uda, to become conservation detection dogs.He says that border collies are good for this kind of work because they have a great sense of smell. The dogs also have great stamina--- the mental and physical strength to work long hours.
Recently, the dogs went on their most difficult job yet--- finding the Baw Baw frog. This frog is one of Australia’s most endangered animals.
The work is difficult mainly because of the search area. Just to get to the place where the frogs live, the dogs and their trainers must walk far distance through alpine(高山）forests.It is difficult but important work.
A deadly fungus（真菌）has killed nearly all of Australia’s Baw Baw frogs. In fact, scientists say these creatures could disappear in the next five to ten years. Zoos Victoria is a group set up to protect wildlife. Conservation experts there say that since 1980 the deadly fungus has killed off 98 percent of the Baw Baw frogs. So, Zoos Victoria is trying to save the frogs. Experts there raise them and have them reproduce. They call it their captive breeding (繁殖）program. 21. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1?
A. Many people like dogs.
B. Dogs are very friendly to people.
C. Some dogs are trained to help blind people and deaf people. D. Dogs have acted as a new role.
22. The main reason why finding the Baw Baw frog is difficult is
that___________.
A. the distance is far away and the site is dangerous. B. frogs don’t make a call. C. there is deadly fungus
D. they mainly live underground 23. Where does this text come from?
A. A geography book B. Science fiction
B. Children’s book D. A book on animals B
Scientists say that they have discovered three new species(种类) of fish in one of the deepest places on Earth.
All the three species were found in the Pacific Ocean, off the coast of Chile and Peru. They were deep in the Atacama Trench--- 7500 meters below the surface.
Researchers from Britain’s Newcastle University say the new species have been given temporary(暂时的）names based on their coloring. They are known as “ the pink, the blue and the purple Atacama Snailfish(狮子鱼）”.
The three snailfish species are different from most other fish. Their unusual bodies are built to deal with the cold water and extreme pressure deep in the ocean.
All three are small and translucent, meaning light can pass through their skin. They also have no scales(鳞片） on the skin for protection.
Other scientists say the “blue” Atacama Snailfish appear to be a rare “winged” snailfish. But it has long fin（鳍）and big head similar to the Ethereal Snailfish off the coast of Mariana Islands.
The “pink” is closer in appearance to the Mariana Snailfish, a species found in the deepest part of Mariana Trench on the other side of the Pacific Ocean.
Third species is a small purple snailfish. It is similar to the fish living at the depth of 3500 meters. One of the purple snailfish, about 9 centimeters long, was brought to the surface for further study.
From the video shot by the scientists of Newcastle University, Linley said,” There is something about the snailfish that allows them to adapt to（适应）living very deep. Beyond the reach of other fish they are free of competitors and predators（捕食者）.
24. What causes the special bodies of the three new species of fish?
A. The cold water
B. Great pressure beneath the deep sea C. Many competitors and predators D. Both A and B
25. What does the underlined word “translucent” in Paragraph 5 refer to（所指）?
A.Allowing seeing through B. Full of strength C..Traditional D. Different
26. Which fish is similar to the Mariana Snailfish?
A. The Ethereal Snailfish B. The pink Atacama Snailfish C. The blue Atacama Snailfish D. The purple Atacama Snailfish 27. What’s the main idea of the text ? A. Species of fish and predators
B. Introduction to the underwater world C. Abundant ocean resources.
D. Three new fish species found in the Pacific Ocean
C
Hand-washing seems pretty simple, but a recent study shows that 97% of the time, we’re still doing it wrong--- which can lead to contamination(污染) of food surfaces and result in foodborne（食物传播的）illness.
The study from the USE department of Agriculture shows most consumers failed to wash their hands and rub with soap for 20 seconds. That’s the amount of time recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, which says that washing for shorter periods means fewer germs are removed. “Numerous participants also didn’t try their hands with a clean towel. So what’s the right way to wash hands?
The CDC has some tips, starting with an obvious step: wetting hands with clean,running water.
Step2: After wetting hands with water, turn off the tap and apply soap.
Step3: Lather（起泡沫）hands by rubbing them together with the soap. Be sure to lather the backs of hands, between fingers, and under fingernails
Step4: Scrub hands for at least 20 seconds. (Sing \"The Alphabet Song once” or \"Happy Birthday\" twice. )
Step5: Rinse(冲洗) hands well under clean, running water. Step 6: Dry hands with a clean towel,
A separate study released last month found 49 of 100 towels tested showed growth of bacteria normally found in or on the human body. The bacteria were more likely to be found on wet towels and towels used for more than one purpose.
Washing hands correctly is one of the easiest ways to avoid foodborne illnesses, which makes 48 million Americans sick each year.That results in roughly 128.000 hopitalizations and 3000 deaths.
28. What will happen if you wash your hands for less than 20 seconds? A. More germs will disappear B. It can avoid foodborne illnesses
C. Hands are easy to dry. D. Many bacteria are still attached to hands. 29. What's the right way to dry your hands after you wash your hands? A. With a wet towel. B. With a clean towel.
C. With a towel used for more than one purpose. D. Do as you like.
30. What does the underlined word \"hospitalizations\" mean? A. Victims. B. Inpatients. C. Volunteers.D. Residents. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Successful People Think Differently
If you want to become famous more successful, then first learn about
The way successful people think and change your mindset. Here's how successful people think differently from others.
There’re no endless to-do lists. To-do lists exist but they include only the top projects that need to be worked on today. Usually finishing three key items a day will mean that the day has been productive. 31 .
Have an optimistic outlook. Stop thinking of all the ways that your project or idea will not work and believe in the one that will work.
32 Negative thoughts just destroy your mind and everything that you work on. 33 Have a great project that you want to carry out?Perhaps cooperating with someone cam make it even better. Many successful people realize that their project can use added creative spark from others.
Know you can do it. 34 It all starts with believing in yourself. If you want to be a New York Times bestselling author, you first have to believe that you are a writer. Believing is the key to your success.
Develop your thoughts. That great idea may not happen overnight. 35 It' s not a one-day project that leads to that success launch ,but it takes patience in making sure that the idea is fully developed and that you have put in 150% effort to make it your best. A. Stick to your plan. B. Work together with others. C. It takes time to let it develop.
D. If you think you can, then it is possible
E. Look at the results and learn from their failures.
F. If you complete those, then you can continue the other projects. G. When you think positively, the project will have a better possibility Of being successful.
第三部分 ：语言运用（共两节，满分45）
第一节 完型填空：（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
People who have ever lived near the coast or an ocean may have experienced a hurricane(飓风）.When hurricanes form, the only way to find out ___36___ about them that can be used to ___37__ the behavioral patterns of additional hurricanes is to go into the eyes of the storm and measure its behavior. However, it is __38__ and only a few are able to do the work. Those that __39__ the storms are called hurricane __40__.
Winds blow up to 125 miles an hour；__41__comes down in a flood-like manner __42__ the streets to look like rivers; huge waves pound __43__ the shores, and __44__ are given to stay indoors. That is the __45__ conditions for the hurricane hunters to go to __46__. They get into a(n) __47__ equipped airplane with a device to measure hurricanes and fly directly into the __48__. These planes can __49__ winds up to 300 miles per hour. As the __50__ enters the storm it passes through bands of howling(怒号的） winds, blinding rain and thunderstorms. They __51__ cannot read the instruments because the plane is __52__ so much. The rain gets so loud that they
cannot __53__ each other talk and the plane is struck by lightning. Some flights last more than 11 hours, __54__ hurricane hunters know their hard work will save __55__.
36. A. source B. harm C. information D. behaviour 37. A. examine B.predict C. check D. obey 38. A. comfortable B. dangerous C. relaxing D.common 39. A. run into B. take up C. put up D. go into 40. A. hunters B. dreams C.testers D. trains 41. A. snow B. light C. cloud D. rain
42. A. wanting B. expecting C. causing D. encouraging 43. A. In B. against C. at D. for
44. A. guidance B. advice C. punishment D. warnings 45. A. risky B. perfect C.worst D. poor 46. A.work B.holiday C. college D. space
47. A.badly B. specially C. ordinarily D. additionally 48. A. destination B. airport C. sky D. storm 49. A. stand B. blow C. catch D. stop 50. A. car B. spaceship C. plane D. pilot 51. A. seldom B. often C. all D. hardly 52. A. speeding B. dropping C.skipping D. shaking 53. A. see B. smell C. hear D. feel 54. A. and B. but C. or D. so 55. A. lives B. time C. money D. world 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The banana is a type of flowering plant that is best known for its delicious,s yellow curved fruit. There are over 70 different species of bananas 56 are native to New Guinea and Southeast Asia. Wild types of bananas can 57 (find) in rainy, tropical areas. Due to growing popularity of this fruit, the banana is planted and transported to all parts of 58 world. Most _ 59 (commercial) available bananas are exported from South America. Rare types of bananas can be consumed 60 most species contain seeds and have hard texture(质地) that is not pleasant for 61 (eat). The banana looks like a woody plant, but it is actually the largest herbaceous(草本的) plant. 62
(leaf) of bananas are very thin. They are usually 9 feet long and 2 feet wide. The most common color of the peel 63 (be) yellow, but certain species of bananas have green, red, brown or purple peel. The banana contains 75% of water. It is one of the_ 64 (healthy) fruits because it contains various vitamins, minerals, fibers and sugars. The banana is the 65 (four) most consumed plant in the world. The first three places are reserved for rice, wheat and maize. 56_________ 57___________58__________59____________60______ 61___________62____________63_________64________ 65________ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华， 你计划组织你们班进行一次远足，请给你的英国朋友Chris 写封邮件邀请他参加。 内容包括：
1. 参加者 2. 时间、地点； 3. 活动：登山、野餐等。
注意：1词数：80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节读后续写：
Ali and his younger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a poor neighbourhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months, the landlord was breathing down their necks(紧盯着他们).
One day, Ali took Zahra's shoes to a cobbler to get them repaired, but he lost them on the way back home. It was not until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it secret. Zahra agreed and they decided to share Ali's running shoes. Zahra's school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school , she would rush back and give them to Ali ，whose lessons began in the afternoon. Ali could then run to his school. Although he ran as fast as he could, Ali often arrived late and was often given warnings by the school.
One day Ali heard about a long-distance race that was held for the boys in the city. When he learned that the third prize was a pair of new shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win the new shoes for her.
The day of the race arrived. Ali had a strong start, but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more exhausted, he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her. Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third. Suddenly, as he neared the finishing line, another runner collided（碰撞）with him from behind and he fell down. 注意：1. 所续写短文的词数为150左右；
2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头已为你写好； 4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead.______________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Filled with pleasure, Ali walked home quickly.____________________________
十月月考答案
阅读：21--23 DAD 24---27 DABD 28---30 DBB（每题2.5分） 七选五： 31---35 FGBDC（每题2分）
完型填空：36---40 CBBDA 41---45 DCBDB 46---50 ABDAC
51---55 BDCBA（每题1.5分）
语法填空：（每题1.5分）56 that/which 57 be found 58 the 59 commercially 60 because
61 eating 62 Leaves 63 is 64 healthiest 65 fourth 作文（15分） 1. Dear Chris,
How is everything going these days? I am writing to invite you to join my class in an outing organized by me this Saturday, June 10th. We will meet at 6 o’clock early in the morning at the school gate, and then take a bus to Yinling Mountain, where we will climb the mountain in the morning and then have a picnic at noon. If you could come, there is no need for you to take food but you’d better wear sports shoes and suitable clothes.
We will be really glad if you can come. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 2.（25分） Paragraph1: Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead. Refusing to give up, he jumped to his feet and ran as fast as he could. He crossed the finishing line and won fourth prize. Thinking he would let her sister down, Ali couldn’t help sobbing. Just then he suddenly heard the announcement that he finished third as the runner who collided with him was disqualified for breaking the rule. Ali felt overjoyed and relieved as he eventually won the shoes for his sister. Paragraph 2: Filled with pleasure, Ali walked home quickly. He could not wait to see his sister and share the good news with her. On his arrival, Ali found Zabra was waiting outside. Nervous and anxious, Zabra wondered whether her brother had brought her what she was expecting. “Zabra, see what I have got for you.” Ali said excitedly,taking the prize out of his bag with his trembling hands. The instant Zabra saw the shoes, her eyes lit up. So thrilled was she that she threw herself at Ali. “Thank you, Ali!” They hugged each other tightly.
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