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新初一分班考试英语试卷(含答案)-优质版

2022-02-26 来源:步旅网
北京四中新初一分班考试

英语试题(时间为50分钟,试卷满分为100分)

第 考场____号 原学校 性别____姓名___

一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共20分 )

1. It’s time ______________ (have) classes.

2. I want __________ (put) the vegetables in the basket. 3. Let’s _________(help) him _______(find) his watch. 4. ________ (be) everyone here today?

5. The woman with a dog __________ (be) in a red sweater. 6. The _________ (policeman) are running after a thief. 7. The door is _________ (lock). Nobody can get in. 8. There are some __________ (pear) trees on the farm. 9. Yao Ming is a good basketball __________(play). 10. This is ______________ (Tom and Jerry) room. 11. He is a friend of __________ (Liu Ming). 12. Kate’s aunt has three ________ (child). 13. Let _______ (we) have a rest. Is that OK? 14. Is the new bike his or ________(you)?

15. There are three ____________(woman) coaches in the field. 16. He stands there for one and a half ________(hour). 17. ________ (who) son is the little boy? 18. I have two __________ (watch).

19. The _________ (twin) father is Mr. Gao. 20. Mr. Gao likes _________ (they) very much.

二、语言知识(每小题1分,共15分 )

21. – Would you like to go hiking with us? – Yes, ________.

A. I would like B. I’d love to C. I’d like 22. – Mary watched TV last night. – _______. A. So he did B. So did he C. Did he so 23. – Do you want another pie? – ______. I’m full. A. No, please B. No, thanks C. Yes, please 24. – Would you like ____ sugar _____ your coffee? – Yes, please. A. to have, in B. have, on C. to have, with 25. – How long did it take you to ride here? – It took ____ an hour and a half. A. me B. mine C. my

D. I like

D. He did so

D. I like it

D. having, with

D. I

26. – Is the Teddy Bear free?

– No. My mother ____ it for me last year. A. gave B. brought C. took D. bought 27. – Who didn’t do the homework yesterday evening?

– ____ Tom ____ David did the homework. They forgot it. A. Neither, nor B. Either, or C. Either, or D. Neither, and 28. – Harry, the exam is coming. Did you get ready _____ it? – Not yet. A. for B. to C. on D. at

29. Boys and girls. It’s time for us to stop ____, let’s begin to talk about the picture. A. to listen B. to listen to C. listening D. listening to 30. – If it ______ tomorrow, what are you going to do? – To go to the cinema. A. will rain B. is going to C. rain D. rains 31. – Can I get off the bus now?

– No. We ____ get out of the bus _____ it stops. A. can, until B. needn’t, until C. must, until D. mustn’t until 32. – Do you still remember the street in your town?

– Yes. There’re apple trees on either ______ of the street. A. sides B. crossing C. roads D. side 33. – What do you buy that _____?

– I want to give it to my mother as a birthday present. A. to B. for C. at D. with 34. – Would you please tell me where the _____ room is? – Yes. It’s over there. A. man’s B. men C. ladies’ D. lady’ 35. – When will you arrive here? – _______ twenty minutes. A. After B. In C. at D. To

三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分 )

A

Three friends decided to sail around the world in a small yacht. They loaded it with food and water and set off. They travelled to many beautiful places, and were having a wonderful time.

Until one day, when they had been at sea for about a month, a fierce storm blew up.

Great waves crashed down on their yacht.

The mast broke and the yacht was soon thrown against some rocks near a deserted island.

The three friends were able to struggle to the island, taking with them as much __36__ as they could carry.

Not a tree, not a bush, not a flower, grew on the island.

There was not an animal of any kind, not __37__ a bird or an insect.

For a few weeks the three men were able to live on the food they had saved, but at last it was gone—except for one piece of bread.

They decided that whoever had the best dream the next night could have the bread.

The next morning they took __38__ describing their dreams.

The first man said that he had dreamed he was in the world’s most wonderful restaurant. He had eaten the finest meal of his life and drunk some of the finest wines. He said it was one of the best dreams he had ever had.

The second man described how he had dreamed about a magic carpet. Sitting on this carpet, he had travelled to all the wonderful places in the world and been the guest of great kings and queens. It had been a truly exciting dream.

The men who had described their dreams then turned to the third man. ―Tell us your __39__,‖ they said.

―My dream was very simple,‖ he said. ―I dreamed that the bread was going bad and would soon be moldy. I didn’t want to waste bread, so as soon as I woke up I __40__it.‖ 36. A. water B. bread C. money D. food 37. A. only B. besides C. even D. just 38. A. turns B. action C. chances D. time 39. A. idea B. plan C. dream D. thought 40. A. threw B. kept C. forgot D. ate

B

A motorist was driving along a country road when he was passed by a chicken. It ran past his car as if the car was standing still, but in fact, he was travelling at 80 miles an hour. He couldn’t believe his __41__. How could a chicken possibly run faster than a car?

―I don’t believe this,‖ the motorist thought. ―It must be a trick. There isn’t a chicken in the world.‖

He accelerated and roared after the chicken, but it had disappeared. Soon, however, the motorist reached a farmhouse.

The farmer was standing outside his house, leaning on the gate, looking down the road.

The motorist stopped his car, got out and walked up to the __42__.

―I have just seen the most amazing thing,‖ he said to the farmer. ―A chicken passed me. It must have been running at 80 miles an hour or more.‖

―Ah,‖ the framer said, ―That was one of mine.‖

―One of yours!‖ the motorist exclaimed. ―But how can any chicken run that fast?‖

―Well, it’s like this,‖ the motorist explained. ―People around here like to eat chicken __43__ so there’s a big demand for them in the soups.‖

He smiled at the motorist, then continued with his story.

―I decided I’d make more money if I could try to breed chickens with three legs instead of two. I experimented, and it wasn’t long before I was breeding three-legged chickens. It’s that extra leg that makes them so __44__,‖ he concluded.

―That’s very interesting,‖ the motorist said. ―And what do these three-legged chickens taste like?

―I don’t know,‖ The farmer said. ―Unfortunately, I’ve never been able to __45__ one.‖

41. A. cars B. ears C. eyes D. heart 42. A. gate B. farmhouse C. road D. farmer 43. A. soup B. legs C. meat D. wings 44. A. fast B. strong C. clever D. delicious 45. A. eat B. catch C. see D. feed

四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分 )

A

阅读下面文章并排序

A. Ben Johnson, who lived from 1572 to 1637, and who was also a famous writer of plays, called Shakespeare ―Sweet Swan of Avon.‖ Shakespeare has been known as ―The Swan of Avon‖ ever since.

B. Shakespeare soon began to act and to write plays. By 1592 he was an important member of a well-known acting company, and in 1599 the famous Globe Theatre was built on the south bank of the river Thames. It was in this theatre that most of his plays were performed and, like all Elizabeth theatres, it was a round building with the stage in the centre open to the sky. If it rained, the actors got wet! If the weather was too bad, there was no performance.

C. While still a teenager of nineteen, William married Anne Hathaway, a farmer’s daughter eight years older than himself. We don’t know how he earned his living during these early years. He may have helped his father in the family business or he may have been a country schoolmaster for a time. During these years his three children were born: Susanna, the eldest, then twins—a son, Hamnet (not Hmalet!), and another girl, Judith. In 1587 Shakespeare went to work in London, leaving Anne and the children at home. One story says this was because he killed some deer which belonged to a rich landowner nearby, and that he had to run away from the law.

D. By 1603, the year when Queen Elizabeth I died, Shakespeare was already the leading poet and dramatist of his time. He continued to write for the next ten years, but in 1613 he finally stopped writing and went to live in Stratford where he died in 1616. He was buried in Holy Trinity Church, Stratford-upon-Avon.

E. The parents did not guess that their son, William, was going to be such an important figure in English poetry and drama, and that his plays would still be acted four hundred years later – not only in England, but also all over the world!

F. In April 1564 a son was born to John and Mary Shakespeare at Henley Street, Stratford-upon-Avon. His mother was the daughter of Robert Arden, an important farmer in Warwickshire. His father was a rich citizen whose business was making and

selling leather gloves.

The right order is 46. ____ 47. ____ 48. ____ 49. ____ 50. ____ 51. ____.

52. In Paragraph 6, ―a son‖ refers to _______. A. Hamnet B. Shakespeare C. John D. Robert Arden 53. When was Anne Hathaway born? A. In 1556. B. In 1564. C. In 1572. D. Around 1564. 54. Which of the following statements in NOT true? A. The Globe Theatre, built in 1599, is very famous. B. The Globe Theatre was built by the river Thames.

C. Most of Shakespeare’s plays were performed in the Globe Theatre.

D. People could still enjoy plays in The Globe Theatre even though it rained

heavily.

55. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Ben Johnson died at the age of 65.

B. Shakespeare was already the leading poet and dramatist of his time by 1603. C. The Globe Theatre was owned by William Shakespeare and his fellow actors. D. Shakespeare is known as ―The Swan of Avon.‖

B

阅读短文并判断正(A)误(B)

―Gentlemen, the first time machine,‖ Professor Grainger proudly said. His three friends looked at it. It was a machine with a switch, a dial, and a red button. ―All you have to do is hold it in your hand, set the date you want, press the button, and you’re there!‖

Dr. Smedley, one of the other three scientists, picked it up and held it carefully in his hand. ―But the question is, does it work? Can you really travel back to the past?‖ ―Of course!‖ said the professor. ―I’ve tested it myself several times.‖

Suddenly Dr. Smedley turned on the machine and began changing the dial. ―What are you doing, you idiot!‖ shouted Professor Grainger, and he tried to take the machine away from Smedley.

―Leave me alone!‖ shouted Smedley. ―Don’t try to stop me! I’m going back to 1917!‖ ―Why?‖ shouted the professor. ―Because I want to find my grandfather and kill him. He was a terrible man. He made my grandmother’s life impossible, and my parents’ too. I’ve always wanted to do this!‖ He pressed the red button.

Smedley was standing in a field. He knew exactly where he was. He was near the village where he lived when he was a child. He remembered everything very clearly. He walked along the road towards his grandfather’s farm. He passed a young boy working in the fields and shouted to him, ―Hey, you! What year is it?‖ ―What year? 1917, of course,‖ answered the boy. He looked surprised.

On the way Smedley picked up a strong piece of wood. When he got to the farm he saw a young man with red hair standing outside. The man was hitting a dog savagely with a whip. Smedley recognized him at once.

―Stop that!‖ shouted Smedley. His grandfather turned and looked at him. ―Who are you? Why shouldn’t I hit my dog if I want to?‖ Smedley hit him on th head with the piece of wood.

Sixty years later Professor Grainger said proudly, Gentle, the first time machine. His two friends looked at it.

56. Professor Grainger had travelled through time in the time machine several times. 57. Dr. Smedley hated his grandfather very much.

58. Dr. Smedley’s grandfather was a worker when he was young. 59. Dr. Smedley killed his grandfather with a piece of wood. 60. The time machine didn’t work well.

六、阅读短文,补全单词(每小题2分,共10分 )

Life today has many problems. One of the biggest is p___61_____. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes d___62____. It kills our fish and pollutes ours drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and makes us become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most s____63___ kind of pollution. It’s bad to living things in the world.

We need to do a lot of fights against pollution. Factories must clean their w___64___ water before it is thrown away, and they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same year. If there are f___65___ people driving on the road, there will be less pollution.

七、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分 )

( Mrs. Li is going to JST Hospital. She is asking the way.) A: Excuse me. B: Yes?

A: 66 . B: It’s quite far from here.

A: 67 . B: It’s about 5 kilometers away. A: How can I get there?

B: 68 ________ . A: Is the hospital near the bus stop?

B: Yes. When you get off the bus, walk along the road and turn right at the first

crossing. Go on walking, then you can find it on your right hand. 69 . A: Thank you very much.

B: 70 ______ .

八、完成句子(每小题2分,共20分 )

71.你最好下次不要迟到。

____________ next time.

72.我认为他不是一个好学生。

_. 73.吉姆太小不能明白这件事。

Jim is ____________________ this thing. 74.加强锻炼对你身体有好处。

__ more exercise. 75.我每天花半小时读英语。

_ . 76.这座桥真长,以至于坐车通过要20分钟。

The bridge is . 77.在妈妈的帮助下,我完成了这项工作。

_________ _ , I finished this job.

78.你已经连续工作了8小时了,为什么不停下来休息一下呢? You have ? 79.你读得越多,学得越好。

__________________ you learn. 80.我和她都没看过这本书。

___ the book.

附加题: 书面表达 (共20分)

根据中文大意和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给英文提示词语供选用。 青少年吸烟问题在我国是个严重的问题。据统计, 12-15岁的中学生约有35%以上的吸烟。一些学生只是好奇,而一些学生已经逐渐上瘾。请你对此谈谈看法同时说说吸烟的危害,并对那些吸烟的学生提出你的建议。

提示语:smoking, serious problem, among teenagers, It is reported, students from 12 to 15, curious(好奇的), used to, difficult, give up, harmful, pollute

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答题纸

姓名_______ 考号_______

一、

1. ______ 6. ______

2. ______ 7. ______

3. ______ 8. ______

4. ______ 9. ______

5. ______

10. ______

11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______ 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______

二、

21. ______ 22. ______ 23. ______ 24. ______ 25. ______ 26. ______ 27. ______ 28. ______ 29. ______ 30. ______ 31. ______ 32. ______ 33. ______ 34. ______ 35. ______

三、

36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______ 41. ______ 42. ______ 43. ______ 44. ______ 45. ______ 四、

46. ______ 47. ______ 48. ______ 49. ______ 50. ______ 51. ______ 52. ______ 53. ______ 54. ______ 55. ______ 五、

56. ______ 57. ______ 58. ______ 59. ______ 60. ______ 六、

61. ______ 62. ______ 63. ______ 64. ______ 65. ______ 七、

66. __________________________________________________________________ 67. __________________________________________________________________ 68. __________________________________________________________________ 69. __________________________________________________________________

70. __________________________________________________________________八、

71. __________________________________________________________________ 72. __________________________________________________________________ 73. __________________________________________________________________ 74. __________________________________________________________________ 75. __________________________________________________________________ 76. __________________________________________________________________ 77. __________________________________________________________________ 78. __________________________________________________________________ 79. __________________________________________________________________ 80. __________________________________________________________________ 附加题: 书面表达 (共20分)

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:

一、1. to have 2. to put 3. help, find 4. Is

5. is 6. policemen 7. locked 8. pear 9. player 10. Tom and Jerry’s 11. Liu Ming’s 12. children 13. us 14. yours 15. women 16. hours 17. Whose 18. watches 19. twins’ 20. Them 二、21—35 BBBAA DAACD DDBCB 三、36—45 DCACD CDBAB 四、46—55 FECBA DBADC 五、56—60 AABAB

六、61. pollution 62. dirty 63. serious 64. waste 65. Fewer 七、66. Could you tell me the way to JST Hospital?

67. How far is it?

68. You can go there by bus. 69. You can’t miss it. 70. You’re welcome.

八、71.You’d better not be late next time.

72.I don’t think he is a good student. 73.Jim is too young to understand this thing. 74.It is good for you to do more exercise. 75.I spend half an hour reading English every day.

76.The bridge is so long that it would take 20 minutes to go across it. 77.Thanks to mum’s help, I finished the job.

78.You’ve kept on working for 8 hours, why not stop to have a rest? 79.The more you read, the better you learn. 80.Neither she nor I have read the book.

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