辽宁省2020——2021学年度（下）省六校协作体高一第三次联考
英语试题
命题人：
（考试时间120分钟，分值150分 ）
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman offer to do for the man? A. Look at his X-ray. B. Give him treatment. C. Send him to the hospital.
2. How does the woman feel about the price? A. Expensive. B. Reasonable. C. Cheap. 3. What is the woman going to do? A. Call Julian Assange. B. Watch the news on TV.
C. Get information on the Internet.
4. Why didn’t the man finish his science homework? A. He didn’t have enough time. B. He forgot it completely. C. He found it difficult. 5. What does the job require?
A. Business trips to Italian. B. Excellent Spanish. C. Native Germans.
第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will the man teach this afternoon?
A. American history. B. English grammar. C. English history. 7. What time does the conversation take place?
A. At 6:55. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:05.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where was the woman born? A. In America. B. In France. C. In England. 9. Who held the art show? A. The man. B. The man’s students. C. The man’s daughter. 10. What do we know about the man’s daughter? A. She is studying in London.
B. She graduated from New York University. C. She likes painting and playing the piano. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
11. How can parents prevent children from falling down the stairs? A. By using mats.
B. By fitting safety gates. C. By accompanying them.
12. Which place is the most dangerous according to the woman? A. The kitchen. B. The bathroom. C. The living room.
13. What probably is the man? A. A writer. B. A TV host. C. A radio host. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What can we learn about the woman? A. She works in Japan. B. She lives in the town.
C. She changes her jobs often.
15. What did the man plan to do at first? A. Travel to Japan.
B. Start his own business. C. Go abroad to study.
16. Where does the man work now? A. In a shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Where was the Mary Celeste going? A. The USA. B. Italy. C. England. 18. What did the ship look like when found in the eastern Atlantic?
A. Badly damaged. B. In great danger. C. In good condition. 19. What happened to the ten people on the ship?
A. They were dead. B. They were missing. C. They were injured. 20. What does the speaker think of the story about the Mary Celeste? A. Boring. B. Understandable. C. Mysterious. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Independence is something that can be difficult to achieve. But don’t worry because here we have four books that can help you. If you don’t buy less than three of them, you’ll be given a 20% discount!
The Total Money Makeover by Dave Ramsey
Taking care of your finance is hard. Dave Ramsey, a famous businessman, is here to take you on the whole process of planning your finance, and show the myths of cash advances and debt consolidation (债务重整), to make sure your finance is healthy.
Price: $14.49
Grace’s Guide by Grace Helbig
Grace Helbig shared her tips to becoming a grown-up. The book is full of personal stories of her struggles and the lessons she learnt from failing many times. This book is your on-the-go fun read with pictures and drawings of Helbig, and worksheets (作记录) to practice.
Price: $7.95
The Oh She Glows Cookbook by Angela Liddon
Having suffered from eating disorder and living on diet, Angela Liddon promised to eat healthily forever. She threw out her fat-free butter spray (黄油喷雾) and low-calorie frozen dinners after learning how to properly cook. This book contains more than 100 recipes (食谱) covering breakfast, salads, soups, power snacks and the main dishes for a healthy meal at any time of the day. We all know that healthy eating is part of being independent.
Price: $22.22
Tiny Beautiful Things by Cheryl Strayed
Life can be hard, especially when it comes to relationships with others. In the book, Strayed gives advice on love and life. She writes about different subjects: a son rejected by his parents, a mother who has lost her child. And the message hidden throughout all her advice is always that, if you want a good life, you have to create it.
Price: $8.76
21. How much will you save at least if you buy three of the listed books?
A. $5.68. B. $6.24. C. $8.95. D. $9.10. 22. What is special for the book Grace’s Guide?
A. It is about how to grow up healthily. B. It is mainly about how to work better. C. It is based on its author’s life experience.
D. It teaches readers to learn from others’ life stories.
23. Which book should you choose for someone who is bad at getting along with others?
A. Grace’s Guide. B. Tiny Beautiful Things. C. The Total Money Makeover. D. The Oh she Glows Cookbook.
B
One-year-old Tallulah turned purple and stopped moving after the sweet became stuck in her throat. Her mum Leigh-Anne said the drama began during a visit to her
grandma’s house when her grandparents gave her older kids some sweets.
“Then at about 4:45 pm, Tallulah started to choke—we all went into a panic.” “It seemed like it went on for ages. Not one of us knew what to do.”
“I rang an ambulance while my grandma and granddad tried to get the sweet to come up.”
“Tallulah was panicking at first but then she started to go purple—she almost had no oxygen left in her.”
With her daughter limp (无力的) and time running out, Leigh—Anne knew she couldn’t afford to wait for the ambulance to arrive.
“The only thing I could think was to go out into the street.” She said.
“I rushed out and screamed for someone to help while my grandma rushed out crying with Tallulah.”
At exactly the moment, Caitlin, who is studying public services at Redcar College, was passing by Queen Street. She said, “I was waiting to go to work when I heard someone screaming for help, so I ran straight over.”
The 17-year-old girl added, “Something just clicked and I went into auto mode. The little girl was completely limp, so I checked her airways and tilted (使倾斜) her over and started hitting her back. I turned her round and tapped on her chest, then after what felt like forever she coughed up the sweet and spat it out.
As soon as she started crying I felt a huge relief. I was just so pleased I was able to help.”
Caitlin was taught her lifesaving skills when she joined the Army Cadets four years ago.
24. When did Tallulah get choked?
A. While eating sweets. B. While enjoying a drama. C. While having a meal. D. While taking some medicine. 25. Why did the family go out into the street?
A. To buy some needed tools. B. To search for timely help. C. To get a breath of fresh air. D. To wait for the ambulance to arrive. 26. Which of the following can best describe Caitlin?
A. Brave and selfless. B. Kind and energetic. C. Determined and generous. D. Quick-thinking and helpful. 27. What may be the best title for the text?
A. First aid skill sounds important. B. Screaming for help makes sense.
C. Eating sweets endangers baby girl. D. Heroic teenager saves baby girl’s life.
C
Amazon is opening its 12th high-tech convenience store Tuesday in New York. The spot will be the first of the chain to allow customers to pay with cash. The move comes with growing resistance against cashless stores, which critics say refuse to serve people who don’t have bank accounts.
At other locations of the store, shoppers enter by scanning the Amazon Go app. That's still the case for customers paying with a credit card, but people paying with cash will have an “entry associate” scan them through the turnstiles (旋转栅门). Once they’re finished, those shoppers will check out with an Amazon Go employee and
receive a paper receipt. Cashless customers can still walk out by scanning a phone that has the Amazon Go app at the turnstiles. Customers using the Go app can exit without waiting and get a digitized receipt.
The 1,300-square-foot New York store-the first Amazon Go store on the East Coast-will offer prepared foods, such as sandwiches and salads. It will also have Amazon Meal Kits and locally made options.
Amazon says it will begin accepting cash at its other Go stores “over time.” A number of retailers (零售商) and restaurants, such as Sweetgreen and Dos Toros Taqueria, are facing roadblocks to their cashless recommendations.
New Jersey Governor Phil Murphy recently signed a law banning cashless stores in that state. Philadelphia also passed a law to prohibit cashless stores earlier this month, and officials in New York City, Washington and San Francisco are considering similar moves. The federal government does not require retailers to accept cash.
“While card-only may be convenient for some businesses, it can actually be discriminatory(歧视的，不公平的)against poor communities that don’t have as much access to banks or lines of credit,” said New Jersey State Senator Nellie Pou, who sponsored the state’s new law. Not accepting cash could also be bad for business. Americans use it in 30% of all business deals, according to a 2017 report from the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.
28. Why is Amazon opening a new store accepting cash?
A. To persuade those critics. B. To obey the local regulations. C. To improve its retail service. D. To compete with cashless stores. 29. What will shoppers paying with cash do at the new store?
A. Exit in line with a digitized receipt.
B. Walk out by scanning a phone with the Go app. C. Enter through the turnstiles by scanning a phone. D. Check out with an employee and get a paper receipt. 30. How did some states and cities react to cashless stores?
A. By making laws to stop them. B. By requiring retailers to run them.
C. By learning from Amazon to improve them.
D. By following the federal government to accept them. 31. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. It s necessary to make cashless stores easily accessible. B. More banks should be built in poor communities. C. Card-only payment is convenient for business. D. Not accepting cash has its disadvantages.
D
The bad health effects of sleep loss during the week can’t be repaid by longer weekend sleep, according to a new study.
Researchers have long known that sleep deprivation(剥夺)can cause weight gain and increase other health risks. But for those who force themselves out of bed every weekday after too few hours of shut-eye, they hope turning off the alarm on Saturday
and Sunday will repay the weekly sleep debt and remove any ill effects.
The research, published in Current Biology, crushes those hopes. Despite complete freedom to sleep during a weekend recovery period, people in a sleep lab who were limited to five hours of sleep on weekdays gained nearly three pounds over two weeks and experienced disorders that would increase their risk for diabetes(糖尿病)over the long term. While weekend recovery sleep had some benefits after a single week of sleep loss, those gains were wiped out when people fell right back into their same sleep deprived schedule the next Monday.
“If there are benefits of catch-up sleep, they're gone when you go back to your daily schedule. It's very short-lived”, said Kenneth Wright, director of the sleep and chronobiology(生物钟学)lab at the University of Colorado at Boulder. “These health effects are long-term. It’s kind of like smoking once was--people would smoke and wouldn’t see an immediate effect on their health, but people will say now that smoking is not a healthy lifestyle choice. I think sleep is in the early stage of where smoking used to be.”
Wright said that the study suggests people should put sleep in the first place--cutting out the “sleep stealers” such as watching television shows or spending time on their phones. Even when people don’t have a choice about losing sleep because of child-care responsibilities or job schedules, they should think about getting sleep in the same way they would get a healthy diet or exercise.
32. What does the underlined word ''crushes'' mean?
A. ruins. B. guarantees. C. deepens. D. arouses. 33. What will Kenneth Wright agree with?
A. Smoking is more harmful than sleep loss. B. Weekend recovery sleep has many benefits.
C. Smoking and sleep loss have the same bad effects. D. It takes long for people to see the effects of sleep loss.
34. What does Kenneth Wright advise people to do?
A. Take regular exercise every day. B. Reduce the screen time before sleep. C. Watch some TV shows before bedtime. D. Sleep as long as possible during weekdays. 35. What is the main purpose of this passage?
A. To share some unhappy experiences. B. To show some unknown facts. C. To promote a healthy lifestyle. D. To introduce a new study.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What do you want to be when you grow up? 36 When you are asked the question, did you have an answer at the ready, or did you need a few minutes to think
about it? We all have dreams of becoming something great, like a fireman, a teacher, or a rock star. Well, how did you do? Maybe you never desire to be what you set out to be or said that you would become. 37 The older we get, our tastes change, our view of the world changes, even our goals change.
One of the most important lessons I've learned during my career path is to do something you love to do. I feel that if you enjoy what you make a living at, you end up being happy in more ways than one. 38
While no job or business is perfect, the important thing is to enjoy it, even learn from it. If you are unhappy in your current situation, why not take steps now to change it? 39 If you are already there, I applaud you. If not, realize that it may take some time to figure out what you really want to do, and even more time to actually get there. That’s all right! I can tell you from experience that finding and doing what you love are absolutely worth it. All of the research, training, and hands-on experience have made me a stronger, happier person.
40 You'll be happier for it. Trust me. I promise you will never look back. A. But then again, things change.
B. Do what you love and love what you do.
C. Life itself becomes much more interesting and fun. D. Perhaps you've been asked the question some times. E. You must have met with such situation as a little child.
F. Maybe you will find that the new job is more suitable for you. G. Somewhere out there is a job or business that is perfect for you. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Regardless of the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.
A retired engineer, 76-year-old Wilson has been 41 free rides to college students for the past eight years. Since he first started 42 his car to the young people. Wilson has covered an astonishing 64, 000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous 43 with the students he transports to and from school. The students who he's 44 have gone on to become physicians, teachers and engineers, but what they've also got out of their time in school is finding a role model and a friend in Wilson. Some students 45 call him “Grandpa”.
Tina Stern 46 rides from Wilson for all her four years in college, and the trips meant much more to her than just free 47 . “It’s not just a ride；you’re not just sitting there in awkward silence or with your headphones on.” Stern said. “He asks you questions and actually 48 the answers, so the next time you ride with him, he’ll check on those things.”
Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit organisation. On Point for College. Although the 49 asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes, Wilson often goes 50 to ensure the welfare and safety of the students. If they have problems with registration, Wilson is there to 51 them. If they run out of certain daily necessities, Wilson will drive
to the nearest store and purchase what’s needed. If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never 52 to buy them a meal.
For many students, Wilson’s help is not only appreciated, it’s also entirely 53 for them to be able to complete their college education. Some students don’t have a reliable car, while others have to share vehicles with parents who work six days a week. For them, riding with Wilson has 54 them to complete their education — but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the experience. “I just love driving, and I love these kids,” Wilson said. “It’s such a（n） 55 to be a part of these kids’ lives, even just for a few hours, getting to know them and hearing their stories.” 41. A.linking B.sending C.offering D.distributing 42. A.volunteering B.lending C.delivering D.donating 43. A.arguments B.interviews C.negotiations D.conversations 44. A.met B.driven C.addressed D.greeted 45. A.even B.ever C.once D.already 46. A.earned B.received C.assessed D.demanded 47. A.transportation B.style C.time D.communication 48. A.selects B.recites C.guesses D.remembers 49. A.club B.league C.college D.programme 50. A.far B.around C.beyond D.forwards 51. A.assist B.watch C.urge D.warn 52. A.expects B.attempts C.manages D.hesitates 53. A.extra B.unusual C.necessary D.adequate 54. A.required B.allowed C.reminded D.convinced 55. A.effort B.ambition C.privilege D.convenience
第二节（共10小题，每小题1．5分，满分15分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式。
Experience China, a popular week-long holiday program, took place online for
the first time on Monday. It was organized by the Confucius Institute in Frankfurt 56 the Chinese language and some Chinese culture are taught. 57 (design) for German children who are interested in the Chinese language and culture, this year’s program has been simplified 58 (adapt )to children’s online attention span (
持续时间) and habits. It has fewer events of dancing and martial arts 59 more real-time video chat with Chinese youth in China. The Institute’s online classes will gradually take 60 place of traditional ones in late March.Various
after-class activities, such as attending reading clubs and Tai Chi lessons, are 61 (access) to its students. “The feedback on our online classes 62 (be) very good so far. We have no complaints about the sudden switch to online classes,”Christina Werum-Wang, 63 (direct) of the Institute, told Xinhua. “Even more, most people are very happy that we don’t stop classes, and they are 64 (simple) grateful that the program goes so smoothly,” Werum-Wang
added. “Whether some online events should be kept in the future is still 65 discussion.”
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 应用文写作 (满分 15 分)
假如你是李华Li Hua，你的英国朋友Peter给你发来邮件，想了解一下你的家乡自“十九大(the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China)”以来所发生的变化，请你用英文给他回复。
内容如下：1. 精准扶贫(targeted poverty reduction)，效果良好；
2. 环境保护得到了明显改善。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使内容连贯。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 注意: 1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Many years ago, Art, who loved rural(乡村的) life, bought a house in the countryside and lived there peacefully with his wife, Eva. Eva was an animal lover, and she kept several chickens, two cats and one dog in their backyard. Art liked exploring in mountains and forests. He was enthusiastic(充满热情的) and warm-hearted. Every time he drove out, no matter who he met with, he would greet them.
One day Art saw a young man about 16 years of age and a large dog with one ear white and the other black walking along the road. When his car would pass him on the other side, Art made eye contact and waved. The young man smiled and waved back. After that, Art saw him almost daily, walking along the winding road waving at cars, and he knew the boy was named Jim. Art used to enjoy walking out in the countryside himself, so he thought it wasn't too strange.
On a rainy day, Art saw Jim again and pulled over. He asked if he needed a ride. The young man said, “I'm not really going anywhere, just walking with my dog. He likes rainy days. Thanks all the same, mister.” “Your dog is special. My wife also has a dog, and it is pregnant(怀孕的),” Art said. Then he told him if he ever needed a ride or help, he could flag(挥手示意某人停车) him down and he would do whatever he could. Jim thanked Art and went on his way.
A few weeks later, Art saw Jim walking and he didn't have his usual smile and was
pacing rather than walking. As Art got close, he could see Jim was crying. Art asked what was wrong. “I was called that something happened to my best friend Randy just now. He's behind my house,” he said through tears.
Art asked him to get into the car and he would take him there. The house was a small old farmhouse, with a large driveway. Art saw a dog lying motionless(不动的)just outside the driveway. “There! There he is! That's Randy!” Jim shouted.
Paragraph 1：
Art checked the dog, and he found the dog had been dead.
Paragraph 2：
One of the baby dogs caught Art's attention, who had a white ear and a black
one.
2020——2021学年度（下）省六校协作体高一第三次联考
英语试题参考答案
第一部分：听力
1-5 CACAB 6-10 CABBC 11-15 BACAB 16-20 ABCBC 第二部分：阅读理解
21-23 BCB 24-27 ABDD 28-31 CDAD 32-35 ADBD 36-40 DACGB 第三部分：完型填空
41-45 CADBA 46-50 BADDC 51-55 ADCBC
第四部分：语篇填空 56 where 57 Designed 61 accessible 62 has been
58 to adapt
63 director
59 but 64 simply
60 the 65 under
第一节 应用文写作范文： Dear Peter,
I’m glad that you are caring about the development of my hometown. Now I will tell you something about it.
Great changes have taken place since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. The targeted poverty reduction has reached its ideal aims. Many poor families have got effective help from local governments and have improved their life greatly. Besides, the rivers are getting clearer and clearer and all kinds of fishes return to the rivers. The sky is filled with white and cleaner clouds.
Please come to visit my hometown in the near future.
Yours, Li Hua
第二节 读后续写范文： Paragraph 1
Art checked the dog, and he found the dog had been dead. Art told Jim his dog was gone, but that he could keep his dog in his heart. The boy cried his eyes out. Art helped Jim to take Randy to his house, buried him and made a marker. Then Art left, feeling very blue. In the following days, he didn't meet Jim on the road. He knew the boy was extremely sad but didn't know how to comfort him. After about a month, Eva's dog gave birth to several baby dogs. Paragraph 2
One of the baby dogs caught Art's attention, who had a white ear and a black one. The little dog reminded Art of the image of Randy immediately. Then Art explained the whole situation to his wife. Eva said it was not a coincidence and it was a sign. After discussion, Art took the dog to Jim’s house. \"I bring you a little Randy, \"Art said to him when Jim opened the door. Then the little dog came out of the car. \"Oh, really Randy! You have come back to me! \"Jim said with tears of joy.
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