二英语模拟试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. ---Why not take my car to the museum instead of walking. ---No, thanks._________. A. I’m able to 参考答案： C
2. Don't you think it a pity that John ______ have behaved roughly toward us? A．would B．should C．could
D．might
B. I’ve got to C. I’m used to D. I’m about to
参考答案：
B
3. John is good at his job but he seems to ____ confidence. A. lack B. short C. be short D. lacking 参考答案：
A
4. You’d better lock your ______ belongings in the safe (保险柜) before going out. A. worthless
B. valuable
C. valueless
D. inexpensive
参考答案：
B 【分析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你最好把贵重物品锁在保险箱里再出去。A. worthless不值钱的；B. valuable贵重的；C. valueless无价值的；D. inexpensive廉价的。根据in the safe可知是贵重的物品才会放进去保险柜，故选B。
5. We would be very pleased if you would _______ our proposal.
A. approve
D. polish
B. deny
C. assess
参考答案：
A
6. Wisdom and courage are need to make it through cases of emergency. A. all that
B. all what
C. that all
D. what all
参考答案：
D
7. Please __________ the traffic regulations.
A. observe B. take C. see D. look 参考答案：
A
8. He asked us to ________them in carrying through their plan. A. provide B. help C. assist D. offer 参考答案： C
9. At the foot of the mountains ____________.
A. lying a village B. lies a village C. lie a village D. does a village lie 参考答案：
B
10. A quarrel______, which made him_______ his family. A. was broken; break away B. broke out; break away from C. was broken away; break down D. broke down; break out 参考答案： B
11. —Sarah，I’m afraid I couldn’t go to your birthday party. I have a test next Monday. —Oh， ！You’re my best friend and you must be there！
A. go ahead B. come on C. you needn’t D. it doesn’t matter 参考答案： B 略
12. Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy______. A. would have been saved B. had been saved C. will be saved D. was saved 参考答案： A
13. It’s required that the schedule ______ in advance to meet the demands of customers. A. should arrange C. be arranged
B. will be arranged D. shall arrange
参考答案：
C
14. I’m tired out. I stayed up the whole night _____ for my final English exam. A. studying B. having studied C. to be studying D. studied 参考答案： A
15. He is very sick. I insist that a doctor __________ immediately.
A. has been sent for B. sends for C. will be sent for D. be sent for 参考答案： D
略 16.
—How was that?
—I was chatting on line ______ the power went out. A. because B. while
C. as D. when
参考答案：
D
17. He finished his homework and then went on ___me. A. helping B. with help C. with helping D. to help 参考答案：
D
18. We’d better set off，or it will be dark we know it. A. before B. after C. when D. until 参考答案：
A
二、 书面表达
19. 假设你是李华。请写信向外教Mr. Brown介绍你校新建的阳光健身中心，并邀请他周末一起来锻炼健身。内容包括：1.开放时间；2. 健身项目；3. 服务设施； 注意：1.词数100左右；开头已给，不计入总词数。
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：
阳光健身中心Sunshine Health Center； 有氧运动 aerobic exercise; 保龄球bowling； 专业的professional; 教练coach Dear Mr. Brown,
I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to tell you something about our newly-built Sunshine Health Center. ________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Yours, Li Hua
参考答案：
Dear Mr. Brown,
I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to tell you something about our newly-built Sunshine Health Center. I sincerely invite you to join me in taking exercise this weekend.
The center opens from 8:00 am to 9:00 pm and provides different physical exercises such as aerobic exercise, swimming and bowling. It’s equipped advanced and modern equipment, making it convenient and comfortable for sports fans. What I want to stress is that there are excellent coaches ready to help you, who can offer you professional guidance when you want to build up your body and keep fit.
Welcome to join me and enjoy a good time in the center this weekend? I’d appreciate it if you reply to me at your earliest convenience to let me know whether you will come or not.
Yours Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。
【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封书信，假设你是李华。请写信向外教Mr. Brown介绍你校新建的阳光健身中心，并邀请他周末一起来锻炼健身。内容包括：1.开放时间；2. 健身项目；3. 服务设施。时态应为一般现在时。
第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事，physical exercises体育运动，convenient 方便的， comfortable舒适的，professional专业的， guidance指导，build up增强，keep fit保持（身体）健康，appreciate感谢。 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
亮点说明：作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如：What I want to stress is that there are excellent coaches ready to help you, who can offer you professional guidance when you want to build up your body and keep fit. 主语从句和定语从句的运用；I’d appreciate it if you reply to me at your earliest convenience to let me know whether you will come or not.宾语从句的运用。本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。
三、 阅读理解
20. Several times my daughter had telephoned to say,“Mother,you must come to see the daffodils(水仙花) before they are over.”I wanted to go,but it was a two-hour drive from Laguna to Lake Arrowhead.“I will come next Tuesday.”I promised,a little reluctantly,on her third call.
Next Tuesday dawned cold and rainy.Still,I had promised,and so I drove there.When I finally walked into Carolyn’s house and hugged and greeted my grandchildren.I said,“Forget the daffodils,Carolyn!The road is invisible in the clouds and fog,and there is nothing in the world except you and these children that I want to see!”
My daughter smiled calmly and said,“We drive in this all the time,Mother.You will never forgive yourself if you miss this experience.”
After about twenty minutes,we turned onto a small gravel road and I saw a small church.On the far side of the church,I saw a hand-lettered sign that read:“Daffodil Garden.”
We got out of the car and each took a child’s hand.And I followed Carolyn down the path.Then,we turned a corner of the path and I looked up and gasped.Before me lay the most glorious sight!There were five acres of flowers.“But who has done this?”I asked Carolyn.“It’s just one woman,”Carolyn answered.“That’s her home.”Carolyn pointed to a well-kept A-frame house that looked small and modest in the midst of all that glory.We walked up to the house.On the patio(露台),we saw a poster.“Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking”was the headline.
The first answer was a simple one.“50,000 bulbs(球茎),”it read.The second answer was,“One at a time,by one woman.”The third answer was,“Began in 1958.”
I thought of this woman whom I had never met,who,more than forty years before,had begun—one bulb at a time—to bring the beauty and joy to the mountain top. 25.The author didn’t go to see the daffodils at first because . A.she was not interested in them B.they were growing on a mountain top C.the weather was not good enough D.it was a long drive to her daughter’s house
26.Which of the following BEST describes the author’s feeling seeing the daffodils? A.Amazed. C.Confused.
B.Disappointed. D.Moved.
27.What do we know about the woman living in the A-frame house? A.She must be out of mind. B.She acted as a gardener here.
C.It took her great determination to grow the daffodils. D.She was poor and made her living by selling daffodils. 28.What would be the BEST title for the passage? A.A Wonderful Daffodil Garden B.A Remarkable Woman C.One Bulb at a Time D.I Love Daffodils
参考答案：
D A C C
25.细节理解题。从文章第一段可知,从妈妈家到女儿家开车需要两个小时,因此她前几次都没有接受女儿的邀请。
26.推理判断题。根据第五段第四句可知答案。
27.推理判断题。老太太花了几十年栽种水仙,说明她毅力非凡。
28.主旨大意题。从文章最后可知,老太太一棵一棵地栽种水仙,只有C项能体现老太太坚韧的毅力。
21. Driving to a friend’s house on a recent evening, I was attracted by the sight of the full moon rising just above my friend’s rooftop. I stopped to watch it for a few moments, thinking about what a pity it is that most city people --- myself included --- usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors.
My friend had also seen it. He grew up living in a forest in Europe, and the moon meant a lot to him then. It had touched much of his life.
I know the feeling. Last December I took my seven-year-old daughter to the mountainous jungle of northern India with some friends. We stayed in a forest rest house with no electricity or running hot water. Our group had campfires outside every night, and indoors when it was too cold outside. The moon grew to its fullest during our trip. Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys. Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be heard. It was one of
the quietest places I have ever known, a bottomless well of silence. And above me was the full moon, which struck me deeply.
Today our lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fiber-glass. We have television, cell phones, electricity, heaters and ovens and air-conditioners, cars, computers.
Struggling through traffic that evening at the end of a tiring day, most of it spent indoors, I thought, “Before long, I would like to live in a small cottage. There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains. And perhaps write, but not in anger. I may become an old man there, and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons. But I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent night and touched the moon.” 9. The best title for the passage would be _________. A. Touched by the Moon
B. Break away from Modern life C. A Bottomless well of Silence D. The Pleasures of Modern Life
10. The writer felt sorry for himself because __________. A. there was too much pollution. B. he failed to see the fullest moon. C. he didn’t adapt to modern inventions D. there were too many accidents on the road.
11. Modern things are mentioned mainly to ___________. A. show that the writer likes city life very much. B. tell us that people greatly benefit from modern life. C. explain that people have less chances to enjoy nature. D. show that we can also enjoy nature at home through them. 12. The author wrote the passage to __________. A. show the love for the moonlight. B. want to communicate longing for modern life. C. advise modern people to learn to live. D. express the feeling of returning to nature.
参考答案：
9.A 10.B 11.C 12.D
试题分析: 在开车去朋友家的路上，作者被朋友家屋顶上冉冉升起的美丽的满月吸引了。
作者停下来看了片刻，觉得大多数住在城里的人错过这样的美景真是遗憾
9.A 考查主旨标题。根据第一段的“I was attracted by the sight of the full moon rising just above my friend’s rooftop”和第二段的“It had touched much of his life.”及第三段的“And above me was the full moon, which struck me deeply.”还有最后一段的“...touched the moon”可知，作者和朋友都被月亮的美打动了，故选A项。
10.B 考查细节理解题。根据第一段“thinking about what a pity it is that most city people --- myself included --- usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors”可知，作者和大多数人一样，住在大城市里，错过了欣赏满月美景，故选B项。
11.C 考查推理判断题。根据第四段提到Today our lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fiber-glass. We have television, cell phones, pagers, electricity, heaters and ovens and air-conditioners, cars, computers.有了现代化的东西人们很少出来活动了，故选C项。 12.D 考查写作意图。根据最后一段提到Before long, I would like to live in a small cottage. There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains. And perhaps write, but not in anger. I may become an old man there, and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons. But I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent night and touched the moon.不久后我去个小村舍，在那种蔬菜，读书，散步，我变成一个老人，挽着裤子，但我会在寒冷的外面散步，接触大自然，可知，作者表达了回归大自然的强烈欲望，故选D项。
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