高三英语周周练语法专题
非谓语动词2
challenges from the modern market。 A.having developed their valuable time. A。save
B.saving C.to save
D。saved
B。being developed C。developed
D.developing
1。 (2017·江苏, 21) Many Chinese brands, ________ their reputations over centuries, are facing new
2. (2017·北京, 27) Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ________
3. (2017·盐城三模) Problem-focused strategies are those ________ at doing something to change the problem causing the stress.
A. aimed B。 to aim C. being aimed D. having aimed
by the cyberspace authorities, has drawn wide public concern. A。 releasing B。 having released C. to release D. released
5. (2017·天津, 10) I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ________. A.catching
B。caught C。to catch
D.to be caught D.allowed
4。 (2017·徐连宿, 三检) The draft regulation on the online protection of minors, ________ for public opinions
6. (2017·天津, 14) The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ___ more patients to be treated。 A。being allowed work.
A.to hide A.Made
B。hidden C。hiding B.Make C.Making
D。being hidden
8. (2016·北京, 26)________ it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.
D。To make
D。Ordered
9.(2016·北京, 28)________ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now。 A。Ordering A。making
B。To order C.Having ordered
B。allowing C.having allowed
7.(2016·江苏, 28) In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message ________ within the
10.(2016·天津,4) The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, _____ air conditioning unnecessary。
B。to make C。made
D。being made
11。(2016·浙江, 10) To return to the problem of water pollution, I'd like you to look at a study ________ in Australia in 2012。 A。having conducted A。working problems.
A。being spent A。To work
B。having spent C.spent D。spending
B.Worked C.To be working
D.Having worked
14。(2015·天津, 8) ________ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.
B.to be conducted C.conducting D。conducted
D.worked
12.(2016·浙江, 19) I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do_______with students.
B。work C.to work
13。(2015·江苏, 24) Much time ________ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health
15. (2015·湖南, 30) When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ whether to stay or leave. A。wondering B.wonder C.to wonder D。wondered
16。 (2015·湖南, 34) Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students________ what is bothering them.
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A.to talk over A。used
B。talked over C.talk over D。having talked over
17。 (2015·重庆, 11) Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way ________ the sun and the stars。
B。having used C。using B。performing C。to perform
D。use
D.being performed
18。 (2015·浙江, 18) Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ________ live is quite another. A。perform
19。(2015·陕西, 18) Back from his two—year medical service in Africa, Dr Lee was very happy to see his mother________ good care of at home. A。taking B。taken you make.
A.Ignore B。Ignoring C.Ignored D.Having ignored people’s life and property.
A.to have brought B。only bringing C.only to bring D.having brought sometimes,in my opinion, outweighs one's ability。 A。 Catching
B. Having seized
C。 Seizing
D. To catch
C。take
D。be taken
20. (2015·安徽, 27) ________the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes
21. (2017·南通一模, 28) Many natural disasters took place across the country, ________ severe losses on
22。 (2018·泰州中学高三上学期开学考试) There are some factors dominating your success。______a good chance
23. (2017·南京盐城,一模) Big fast food chains in New York City have started to obey a rule first of its kind, ______them to post calorie counts right on the menu。
A。 to require B。 requiring C. required D。 having required can never leave” from the song Hotel California?
—It implies that drug users find themselves ________ in a prison from which they cannot escape. A. to be trapped B。 having trapped C. trapped D。 trapping
25.(2018·金中高三期初) I found my computer functioning much better, ______ a new operating system。 A。 to install B. installing C. having installed D。 installed place for us, especially after hard work。 A. whose B. which C。 what D. it A。 to plant
B。 to be planted C。 planting D。 having planted
24。 (2017·苏州,一模) -Can you tell me what it means by “You can check out any time you like but you
26. (2018·金中高三期初) The newly-built café, the walls of _____ painted light blue, is really a peaceful
27。 (2018·南京期初) Many flowers and trees ________, our newly built school will look even more beautiful。
28。 (2017·南通市、扬州市、泰州市三模) Most of the money for the reconstruction of the quakestricken town has been allocated by the government, the rest ________ from the coming charity concerts。 A。 to be collected B。 having been collected C. being collected D。 to have been collected reception during his stay here.
A. Being attached B。 Attached C。 Attaching D。 Having attached of a large space station in the early 2020s. A。 to pave B。 having paved C。 paved D。 paving storey skyscraper ________ in Midtown Manhattan.
29.(2017·南通、泰州市一模) ________ to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation for our
30。 (2017·无锡市一模) China has successfully launched Tiangong2, ________ the way to the construction
31。 (2017·扬州市一模) Trump Tower, ________ as the headquarters for The Trump Organization, is a 58
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A. serving; located B。 served; located C. served; locating D。 serving; locating 32. (2017·扬州市一模) —Would you mind going to the movies by yourself tonight? —I am afraid I will feel lonely in the theatre, with no one ________ me.
A。 being accompanied B. accompanied C。 to accompany D. having accompanied put reforming the domestic game's management at the top of his agenda. A. appointing B。 appointed C. being appointed D。 having appointed determine the punishment, ________ from a small fine to life imprisonment. A. caught; ranging B. caught; ranged C. catching; ranging D。 catching; ranged first songwriter ________ the honour.
A。 winning B. having won C. to win D。 to be won in the world。
A。 heard B. having heard C. hearing D。 to be heard
heart and blood circulation, ________ heart rate and oxygen consumption。 A. increasing B. to increase C。 having increased D. being increased
card ________, the police are investigating and will send him to a social assistance station. A. was stolen B。 stolen C。 being stolen D。 having stolen
39. (2017·南通市、泰州市三模) —What does Nicky’s job involve as a public relations director? -________ quite a lot of time with other people.
A. Spending B. Having spent C. To spend D。 To have spent
33. (2017·苏锡常镇四市二模) Newly ________ chairman of the Chinese Basketball Association, Yao Ming has
34。 (2017·常州) The type and quantity of illegal drugs a person is carrying when ________ by the police
35。(2017·苏北四市一模) US singer Bob Dylan was awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize in Literature, becoming the
36。 (2017·镇江市一模) Women deserve to be treated with dignity and they should make their voices ________
37。 (2017·南京市2017届高三第三次模拟考试) Laughter produces short term changes in the function of the
38. (2017·苏锡常镇四市一模) —Sharon, why is the man so upset now? —His wallet, mobile phone and ID
40. (江苏南通第二次调研, 34) Who do the passengers on board think it is up to ________ a final decision
about such a matter?
A. make B. making C. to make D. to be making in the possession of a retired professor.
A. having survived B。 surviving C. to survive D。 survived chi and his obesity 210 jin.
A。 measured; weighed B。 measuring; weighed
C. measured; weighing
43。 (江苏扬州中学模拟, 29) What’ s the chance of a general election this year? A。 there going to be B。 there to be C。 there be D。 there being
time to live。 Such stories set us , what we should do under similar circumstances. A。 thinking; to wonder C。 thinking; wondering
B。 to think; wondering D。 to think; to wonder
41. (江苏南京、盐城一模, 32) The white building, threats to pull it down, is now a private house
42. (江苏百校联考, 33) The first time I saw him, what impressed me most were his waistline nearly 3
D。 measuring; weighing
44. (江苏苏锡常镇一模, 26) All of us have read thrilling stories in which the heroes have only a limited
45。 (江苏扬泰南) Carbon dioxide is said the earth twice as quickly as previously feared. A。 to be heated B. to be heating C。 to have heated D. to have been heated
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46。 (江苏扬泰南一模, 24) by flowers and applause doesn’ t necessarily mean one is living a happy life。 A. Accompanied B。 Being accompanied C. To be accompanied D。 Having accompanied to have all kinds of sports in。
A. completed B。 to be completed C。 being completed D. having been completed 48。 (江苏南通三模, 28) —Have you finished your task now?
-Not yet。 So much time has been wasted its details aimlessly this morning. A. being assessed B。 to assess
C. assessed
D. assessing
49。 (江苏苏北四市二模) —You should have told her about the meaning of the gesture. —I meant , but I had some unexpected guests. A. to do
B. to have
C. doing
D。 doing so
47。 (江苏苏锡常镇二模, 23) A modern stadium in that new town, soon, will be an ideal place for people
50. (江苏南通二模) Difficult as rumours on micro blog, or Weibo, are , the authorities will step up supervision so that people will not be easily misled. A。 preventing
B。 to prevent C. to be prevented D。 being prevented
(2018·苏州期初, B篇)
things off, maybe you need to try something different。 One new approach: Check your mood。
Procrastinators (拖延症患者), take note: If you’ve tried building self—control and you’re still putting
Often, procrastinators attempt to avoid the anxiety or worry aroused by a tough task with activities aimed
at repairing their mood, such as checking Facebook or taking a nap。 But the pattern, which researchers
call “giving in to feel good,” makes procrastinators feel worse later, when they face the consequences professor of psychology at Carleton University。
of missing a deadline or making a last-minute effort, says Timothy Pychyl (rhymes with Mitchell), an associate
Increasingly, psychologists and time—management consultants are focusing on a new strategy: helping emotions in more productive ways。
procrastinators see how attempts at mood repair are destroying their efforts and learn to control their
The new approach is based on several studies in the past two years showing that negative emotions can damage changes such as adopting a new organizing system or doing exercises to build willpower.
attempts at self—control. It fills a gap among established time-management methods, which stress behavioral
Researchers have come up with a playbook of strategies to help procrastinators turn mood repair to their
advantage. Some are tried—and-true classics: Dr. Pychyl advises procrastinators to just get started, and
make the doorstep for getting started quite low。 “Procrastinators are more likely to put the technique
to use when they understand how mood repair works,” says Dr。 Pychyl, author of a 2013 book, “Solving that are important to us.\"
the Procrastination Puzzle。” He adds,“A real motive power comes from doing what we intend to do-the things
He also advises procrastinators to practice “time travel”—projecting themselves into the future to imagine
the good feelings they will have after finishing a task, or the bad ones they will have if they don't. This about the future。
cures procrastinators’ tendency to get so stuck in present anxieties and worries that they fail to think
Another mood-repair strategy, self—forgiveness, is aimed at dismissing the self—blame。 University
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freshmen who forgave themselves for procrastinating on studying for the first exam in a course procrastinated at Carleton。
less on the next exam, according to a recent study led by Michael Wohl, an associate professor of psychology
Thomas Flint learned about the technique by reading research on self—control, including studies by Dr。
Sirois and Dr。 Pychyl。 He put it to use after his family moved recently to a new house。 Instead of beating
himself up for failing to unpack all the boxes gathered in his garage right away, Mr. Flint decided to forgive
himself and start with a single step。 Td say, “OK, Tm going to take an hour, with a goal of getting the he says, is “a victory。\"
A。 It probably does more harm than good。 B. It prevents procrastinators from giving up。 C。 It helps procrastinators meet the deadline. A。 Sticking to one's intention. B. Doing things that really matter。 C. Getting started from a low doorstep。
D. Learning important techniques of mood repair。 53. What is the purpose of the practice “time travel\"? A. To make their future plan more practical。 B. To accelerate the speed of finishing the task。 C。 To stop people from worrying about their travel。 D. To free people from the present negative emotions. 54. What can be inferred from Michael Wohl study? A. Self-blame prevents students from putting things off.
B。 Procrastinators are still able to get good scores in exams。 C。 University freshmen can get rid of procrastination easily。 D. Self—forgiveness is an effective way to cure procrastination.
TV set up, and that’s it”; then he watched a TV show as a reward. Allowing himself to do the task in stages,
51. What does Timothy Pychyl mean by mentioning the “giving in to feel good” practice in Paragraph 2?
D. It effectively drives away anxiety and worry。
52。 Where does a real motive power come from according to Dr. Pychyl?
(2018·苏州期初, C篇)
Preschools—educational programs for children under the age of five—differ significantly from one country
to another according to the views that different societies hold regarding the purpose of early childhood
education. For instance, in a cross-country comparison of preschools in China, Japan, and the United States,
researchers found that parents in the three countries view the purpose of preschools very differently. Whereas
parents in China tend to see preschools primarily as a way of giving children a good start academically,
Japanese parents view them primarily as a way of giving children the opportunity to be members of a group。
In the United States, in comparison, parents regard the primary purpose of preschools as making children are also important.
more independent and self—reliant, although obtaining a good academic start and having group experience
(完整版)高三英语语法专题非谓语动词2
While many programs designed for preschoolers focus primarily on social and emotional factors, some are
adapted mainly toward promoting cognitive (认知的)gains and preparing preschoolers for the formal
instruction they will experience when they start school. In the United States, the best—known program
designed to promote future academic success is Head Start。 Established in the 1960s when the United States
declared the War on Poverty, the program has served over 13 million children and their families. The program, health, self—confidence, social responsibility, and social and emotional development。
which stresses parental involvement, was designed to serve the “whole child”,including children’s physical
Whether Head Start is seen as successful or not depends on the angles through which one is looking at。 If,
for instance, the program is expected to provide long-term increases in IQ scores, it is a disappointment。
Although graduates of Head Start programs tend to show immediate IQ gains, these increases do not last。
On the other hand, it is clear that Head Start is meeting its goal of getting preschoolers ready for school.
Preschoolers who participate in Head Start are better prepared for future schooling than those who do not。
Furthermore, graduates of Head Start programs have better future school grade. Finally, some research
suggests that ultimately Head Start graduates show higher academic performance at the end of high school。
The most recent comprehensive evaluation of early intervention programs suggests that, taken as a group,
preschool programs can provide significant benefits, and that government funds invested early in life may
ultimately lead to a reduction in future costs. For instance, compared with children who did not participate
in early intervention programs, participants in various programs showed gains in emotional or cognitive
development, better educational outcomes, increased economic self—sufficiency (自给自足),reduced levels
of criminal activity, and improved health—related behaviors。 Of course, not every program produced all
these benefits, and not every child benefited to the same extent。 Furthermore, some researchers argue that
less—expensive programs are just as good as relatively expensive ones, such as Head Start. Still, the results significant。
of the evaluation were promising, suggesting that the potential benefits of early intervention can be
Not everyone agrees that programs that seek to strengthen academic skills during the preschool years are
a good thing. In fact, according to developmental psychologist David Elkind, United States society tends
to push children so rapidly that they begin to feel stress and pressure at a young age. Elkind argues that
academic success is largely dependent upon factors out of parents’ control, such as inherited (遗传的) master educational material without taking into account their current level of cognitive development。 typical development and the unique characteristics of a given child。
55. Parents in Japan send their children to preschools in the hope of ______。
ties and a child’s rate of maturation. Consequently, children of a particular age cannot be expected to
In short, children require development appropriate educational practice, which is education based on both
A。 helping children gain group experience B. giving children a good academic start C. expand their emotional development D。 pushing children to be independent 56. What can we learn about Head Start from Paragraph 2? A. It discourages parental involvement. B. It aims to help poor but gifted children。 C. It focuses on children’s academic performance。 D。 It helps children develop in an all-round way.
57. What does the sentence “it is a disappointment” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. The program pays too much attention on grades.
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B。 The program fails to increase children’s IQ steadily。 C. The program can't reduce levels of criminal activities。 D. The program ignores the importance of children's interests.
58。 What can we learn about the benefits of early intervention programs from Paragraph 4? A。 Not every program can provide benefits。
B。 Children benefit more from programs they find fun。
C。 Benefits gained from the programs vary from person to person. D。 Expensive programs provide more benefits than less expensive ones。 59. Which of the following may David Elkind agree with?
A。 No pains, no gains。 B。 Better untaught than ill—taught. C。 Haste makes waste.
D. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.
60. What’s the author's attitude toward pre—school educational programs? A。 Objective. B. Contradictory。 C。 Negative. D. Doubtful。
1—5 ACADB 6-10 BBDDA 11—15 DACDA 16—20 ACDBB 21-25 BCBCC 26-30 DBABD 31-35 ACBAC 36—40 AABAC 41—45 ADDCB 46-50 BBDBB
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51-54 ABDD 55-60 ADBCCA
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