英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择
1．The girl in the blue dress is a new student. ________ name is Alice. A．My
B．Her
C．Your
D．His
2．George has lived in Beijing ________ more than ten years. A．for
B．in
C．since
D．during
3．It’s such an ________ film that all the students are ________ in it. A．interested; interested C．interesting; interesting
4．His voice ________ as if he has a cold. A．sounds
B．listens
C．hears
D．seems
B．interested; interesting D．interesting; interested
5．Would you like ____ me ___ my homework? A．to help, on C．help, to
6．—________ have you lived there? —For about half a year. A．When
B．How soon
C．How long
D．How often
B．help, with D．to help, with
7．—May I speak to Tom?
—Sorry, he ________ America. But he ________ in two days. A．has been to; will come back C．has gone to; came back
B．has gone to; will come back D．has gone to; came back
8．My mother ________ me a new coat yesterday. I ________ it on. It fits me well. A．had bought; have tried C．has bought; tried
B．bought; have tried D．bought: tried
9．—Look! The light is still on in our teacher’s office. —Probably she ______ her work yet. A．doesn’t finish C．hasn’t finished
10．—________ you ever ________ America? —Yes. I have.
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B．didn’t finish D．won’t finish
A．Have; gone to C．Have; been to
B．Have; gone in D．Have; been in
11．My mother ________ college for over three years. A．has gone to
B．has been to
C．has been in
D．has entered
12．—What did your PE teacher tell you just now? —She told us to stop ________ and be quiet. A．talking 二、完型填空
Friends Helping Friends
Jason put on his schoolbag and walked out of school. His schoolbag weighed him down with all the things he needed to finish his science project this weekend.
“Hey. Jason! ” Ken came over. “I need to clean up the park this weekend. Can you help out?”
“Um...” Jason knew he didn’t have ____13____ to help. “I guess I can.” Jason was going to have to stay up late tonight to work on his ____14____ so he could help Ken in the morning.
“Jason.” Tracy ran up to him. “I have to walk Mrs. King’s dogs this weekend. Could you help me?”
“Um...” Jason knew Tracy walked the dogs three times a day. How could he find time? “I guess I can.”
Jason’s schoolbag felt even ____15____ as he walked into the house. “Hard day?” his mother asked.
“More like hard weekend. I have to finish my science project, help Ken with the park clean-up, and help Tracy walk Mrs. King’s dogs.”
Sounds like you ____16____ to do too many things,” his mother said.
“I know, but they are my good friends. I didn’t want to make them____17____ .” Jason said.
“I’m glad you want to help your friends, but you need to have time for your own things, too.”
Jason knew she was right. “Maybe I can tell Ken I can only help for two hours in the morning. And I can probably help Tracy walk the dogs early in the morning but not at lunchtime or in the evening,” Jason said. “Mom, do you think they will get mad?”
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B．talk
C．talks
D．to talk
“They’re your friends. Tell them you need time to finish your science project. They’ll ____18____.
Jason nodded and got the phone. He told Ken and Tracy the ____19____. As soon as he hung up, he turned to his mom. “They’re fine with it, and they both ____20____ to help with my project too.”
“Friends always help each other out.” Mom said. 13． A．money 14． A．hobby 15． A．larger 16． A．learned 17． A．nervous 18．
A．understand 19． A．answer 20． A．offered 三、阅读单选
Unusual Festivals
Every country has its own festivals to celebrate different things. Some festivals are more interesting than others because they are unusual—and a lot more fun! Here are just a few unusual festivals from around the world.
B．refused
C．afforded
D．remembered
B．truth
C．message
D．purpose
B．wait
C．continue
D．explain
B．sick
C．lonely
D．sad
B．asked
C．agreed
D．forgot
B．softer
C．newer
D．heavier
B．problem
C．project
D．game
B．time
C．advice
D．reason
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Holi, the festival of colours, is in India. Nepal and other parts of the world. Holi celebrates the end of winter and the coming of spring and it lasts for many days. During the festival, people throw coloured powder(粉末) and water at each other. It’s one of the most colourful festivals in the world. The only colour during another famous festival is red. “La Tomatina” is in Bunol Spain, in August. People come from all over the world for a big food fight. All over the city, people run through the streets throwing red tomatoes at each other. The streets get very messy but everyone has a good time. Another strange and cold festival. Quyllur Rit’i is in Peru in every May or June. People celebrate with music and dancing on top of a glacier(冰川)! The festival lasts for three days and, at the end, everyone walks out together carrying torches of fire. Finally, how about a festival with animals? On the last Sunday of November, people in Lopburi, Thailand, invite some unusual guests to dinner at the Monkey Buffet Festival. Hundreds of monkeys come and they eat a lot of fruit, nuts and vegetables.
21．Which of the following is the most colourful festival?A．Holi. B．La Tomatina. C．Quyllur Rit’i.
22．What do people do during La Tomatina? A．People dance on top of a glacier. B．People throw red tomatoes at each other. C．People invite some unusual guests to dinner.
D．People throw coloured powder and water at each other.
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D．Monkey Buffet Festival
23．How long does Quyilur Rit’i last? A．For one day. C．For a week.
24．When is the Monkey Buffet Festival? A．In August. C．In May or June.
B．At the end of winter.
D．On the last Sunday of November.
Small Libraries with Big Stories
B．For three days. D．For many days.
In 2009 in Wisconsin, US. Todd Bol came up with an idea to remember his mother. Bol’s mother had been a teacher who had loved reading. Bol wanted to share his mother’s love of reading with others. He decided to build a wood box and fill it with books. Bol placed the box of books on a post in his front yard(院子) with words “Free Books.”
Soon Bol’s neighbours noticed this small box. They began taking the books and putting their own books back. This was the beginning of the Little Free Library. The small library allowed people to “check out” books day or night. It was always open. People didn’t need library cards and they could read or return the books whenever. But this library didn’t just provide books. It also helped build friendships. As more and more people visited Bol’s little library, they began talking with one another. They shared thoughts, ideas, and stories. They got to know one another. Everyone loved the little library.
Bol’s friends and neighbours wanted little libraries of their own. Bol built several and gave them away. One of his friends, Rick Brooks, noticed that the libraries encouraged people to read. He believed that Bol’s little libraries could help more than just local friends and neighbours. With these ideas in mind, Bol and Brooks came up with a plan to build more than 2,500 Little Free Libraries around the world.
To carry out the plan, Bol and Brooks created a website. People can get information about the Little Free Libraries and how to start their own little libraries.
Because of Bol and Brooks, the Little Free Libraries are encouraging people to read more and to be friendlier. Today there are more than 75,000 Little Free Libraries in 88 countries worldwide.
25．Todd Bol built the first Little Free Library because ________.
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A．he loved reading very much B．his mother asked him to do so C．he wanted to remember his mother D．there were no libraries in the neighbourhood 26．From Paragraph 2, we know ________. A．ways to start a Little Free Library B．places to find a Little Free Library C．advantages of the Little Free Library D．problems with building a Little Free Library
27．How many Little Free Libraries are there in the world now? A．More than 2,500. C．More than 25,000.
B．More than 7,500. D．More than 75,000
Imagine That
People may think daydreaming is bad: If students don’t pay attention in class, they may have trouble doing homework. If workers spend meetings thinking about a football match, they may have difficulties finishing the job. However, scientists who study the brain(大脑) have learned many interesting things. In fact, far from being a waste of time, some scientists believe that daydreaming is a healthy and useful activity for all of our brains.
In order to study the brain, scientists use special machines to check which parts of the brain are active at certain times. When a person is daydreaming, the machine will show the activity in the brain called the default mode(默认模式) of thinking. In the default mode, the top or outside part of the brain is very active. Actually, several parts of the brain are working together in this mode. Some scientists say in this mode the brain pays attention to itself but not the environment around the person. Usually, this happens when a person is doing easy work or boring jobs that don’t need much attention, like walking to school or cooking simple foods. People are more likely to daydream during such activities.
The importance of daydreaming lies in developing both creative and social skills. When the mind is not working on one’s immediate situation or problem, then it is free to wander. A time of wandering allows the mind to create things. The ideas of new inventions or possible solutions(解决办法) to a problem may come to mind. For example, one may think of solutions to problems in relationships(关系) with other people. In fact, most daydreams have something to do with situations with others. Perhaps these are daydreams of memories of the
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past. or daydreams of what might be in the future. In both situations daydreams help us develop skills we can use to communicate with others.
As Marcus Raichle, a doctor who studies the brain from Washington University, explains: “When you don’t use a muscle(肌肉), that muscle really isn’t doing much. But when your brain is doing nothing and daydreaming, it’s really doing a lot.” During the so-called “resting state” the brain isn’t resting at all!
28．What does the brain pay attention to in the default mode? A．Boring jobs. C．The person’s feelings.
B．The brain itself.
D．The environment around the person.
29．The word “wander” in Paragraph 3 probably means________. A．imagine
B．change
C．exercise
D．rest
30．The passage is mainly about ________. A．what people daydream about B．when people usually daydream C．how scientists study daydreams D．why daydreaming is good for people
Have you ever been angry with your parents about putting away the iPad or turning off a video game? Most families are having these fights. In 2018, Brigham Young University and Deseret News did their American Family Survey(调查). It showed that the Number One worry for parents about teenagers was too much technology(科技).
If you’re in school now, you may not remember a time before there were smartphones and tablets everywhere. The iPhone came out in 2007 and the iPad a few years later, in 2010. But screen(屏幕) time is nothing new. When your parents were growing up, they watched as much television as you do now, or even more. They probably played video games, too.
Mobile devices(设备) are different, though, because they can come with us everywhere we go: to the dinner table, to restaurants into the car, into the bedroom when we’re going to sleep. They are always trying to make us pick them up or keep using them. That’s part of what makes smartphones smart! But it also means that they always stop us from having family time. And unlike with TV, which people often watch as a family, everyone—including
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parents—is now distracted(分心) by his or her own little machine.
Studies show that too much screen time can cause problems. More than two hours a day of screen time raises your risk of being overweight. Too much screen time at night stops you from getting healthy sleep. Children who grow up with the most screen time (several hours a day) can have a hard time doing well in school. And many families fight about screen time, which is no fun for anyone.
The solution is to talk about screen time. Make an agreement with your family about where, when, and how you are going to use computers and other devices. No more than an hour day is suggested for children during the school week. Parents, too, should put down their phones.
When you do use a device, remember to enjoy it with your family, perhaps by playing games or watching a movie. The American Academy of Pediatrics says it’s the best way for children to grow up healthy in our digital world.
31．According to the survey, what do teenagers’ parents worry most? A．Teenagers do badly at school. B．Teenagers have fights with classmates. C．Teenagers have risks of being overweight. D．Teenagers spend too much time in front of screens.
32．The writer compares mobile devices with televisions to explain ________. A．why parents prefer watching TV
B．why mobile devices lead to less family time C．why smartphones are smarter than televisions D．why mobile devices can cause health problems 33．What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A．To give parents advice on using smartphones. B．To introduce the development of new technology. C．To tell children how to use mobile devices in a right way. D．To ask children to spend less time playing computer games. 四、阅读回答问题
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If you have nothing but a map and a compass (指南针), could you find your way through an outdoor course (路线)? Orienteers can. Orienteering (定向越野比赛) is a sport in which a person or a team must complete course, stopping at certain marked (标注的) points along the way. They use a special map and a compass.
Orienteering maps are special because they are topographic maps. A topographic map is a kind of map that shows the shape of the land, from hills to trees to lakes. Special colors are used to mark different parts of the map. Black areas are man-made features, like roads and buildings. Brown shows highs and lows, like hills and valleys. Blue marks water areas such as lakes, ponds, and rivers. White shows open forest that you can run through easily. Green means a forest where you should slow down—the darker the green, the harder it is to run through. Yellow color shows open areas like fields.
By reading these special maps and using a compass, orienteers travel from one control spot to another. Control spots are circled on the map, and they are also marked by orange and white flags on the course. To complete a course successfully, you must find each control marker in specific (特定的) order.
People of all ages enjoy orienteering because it is a fun way to exercise their body and mind. There are easy courses for beginners and more difficult courses for people who have had more experience. Websites about orienteering also give some extra tips and information. There are even orienteering competitions!
There are many kinds of orienteering. Among these, the oldest and the most popular is foot orienteering—this means orienteering while running or walking on foot. But now people also orienteer on skis mountain bikes—even in canoes (独木舟)! 34．What do orienteers use to complete a course?
35．Which colour shows a more difficult place to run through, white or green? 36．What must orienteers do to complete a course successfully? 37．Why do people of all ages enjoy orienteering? 38．What is the most popular kind of orienteering? 五、电子邮件
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39．根据中文大意和英文提示词语，用英语写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的邮件。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的邮件内。请不要写出你的班级和姓名。
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Sam给你来信了，他想了解一下你的旅游经历，请你根据Sam提出的问题给他回复一封邮件。
提示词： summer vacation, have been to visit the museum, excited 1. How often do you travel? 2. What places have you been to? 3. What have you seen, done and learnt? 4. How did/do you feel about it?
5. Which place are you going to visit next time? Dear Sam.
I am glad to hear from
you.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
These are my travel experiences. What about yours?
Yours, Li Hua
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参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．C 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D 16．C 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．C 27．D 28．B 29．A
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30．D 31．D 32．B 33．C
34．They use a special map and a compass. 35．Green.
36．They must find each control marker in specific order. 37．Because it is a fun way to exercise their body and mind.
38．Foot orienteering./The most popular orienteering is foot orienteering. 39．例文 Dear Sam,
I am glad to hear from you. I want to share my travel experiences with you.
I usually travel outside twice a year. I have been to many places of interest, such as Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and so on. I have seen Chinese culture and enjoyed delicious food during my travel. I feel travel can make me more relaxed. I will travel to Dalian next time to enjoy seafood and the beauty of the sea.
These are my travel experiences. What about yours?
Yours, Li Hua
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