满分120分，时间90分钟
一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）
1、—I’m sorry I’m late. —Could you tell me _________? A. why you are late again C. what were you doing
B. how do you go to school D. who did you talk with
2、Sorry, I ________ a mistake. Please allow me to correct (改正) it. A. will make
B. was making
C. am making
D. have made
3、—Who runs _________? Jim, Tom or Sam? —Tom does, of course. A. fast
B. faster
C. most fast
D. fastest
4、—What’s the matter, Dad?
—I have a ________. I have to see a dentist. A. fever
B. headache
C. toothache
D. stomachache
5、Everyone should realize the ________ of time. When it is gone, it’ll never come back. A. value
B. result
C. money
D. courage
6、She didn’t walk so fast ________ she was sure nobody was following him. A. and
B. since
C. until
D. so
7、Zhang Guimei has sent nearly 2000 girl students to colleges around China ________ she opened the school in 2009. A. when
B. after
C. until
D. since
8、Don’t jump to any conclusion, ________ when you don’t think about it carefully. A. exactly
B. especially
C. mostly
D. nearly
9、—Where are the Greens? —They ________ the United States. —When ________?
A. have gone to；have they gone B. have gone to；did they go C. have been to；will they go
D. have been in；do they go
10、The meeting will start as soon as Mr. Li _________ here. A. arrived
B. arrives
C. was arriving
D. will arrive
二、补全对话（10分）
11、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello. The Seaside Hotel. ______1______? B: Yes, please. I’d like to book two rooms for the coming weekend. A:______2______? B: Oh! Just two nights.
A: OK. Two nights. From Friday or Saturday? B: Friday.
A: Friday, July 1st. And do you need single rooms or double rooms? B:______3______. A: Right. Two double rooms for Friday and Saturday, July lst and 2nd. B:______4______? A: Well, it’s 400 yuan per night, with breakfast. B: I see. Can I book the rooms now, please? A: Certainly. ______5______? B: Rick Smith.
三、语法填空（10分）
12、请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was young, I liked to show how good I was in front of others. However, an accident happened. And it taught me ____1____ important lesson. One day, my friend Annie and I ____2____ our bikes. I was only a bike beginner. Because of this, my mother asked me ____3____ some equipment(装备) before we left. “No, I won’t wear”, I said, pointing at my ____4____ knees. “Oh, mother! You see. Annie doesn’t wear it ____5____!” “It can be dangerous,” Annie said. “You need more practice.” “Come on! I can ride ____6____ than you!” I said. Annie made a face, “Let’s wait and see!”
After a while, I saw a path into the woods. “Let’s race!” I shouted ____7____ started to ride towards the wood. The path was not as smooth as I thought. And suddenly…bam! I fell ____8____ my bike. My knees got hurt. Annie quickly helped me up. “Be
more ____9____ next time,” she said. Tears ran down from ____10____ face. fall into a pit, a gain in my wit. The experience teaches me not to be too proud. 1. A. a 2. A. will ride 3. A. wear 4. A. friend 5. A. either 6. A. well 7. A. and 8. A. off 9. A. care 10. A. me
B. an B. have ridden B. to wear B. friends B. also B. better B. but B. in B. careful B. mine
C. the C. were riding C. wearing C. friend’s C. too C. best C. so C. towards C. carefully C. my
四、完形填空（10分）
13、阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
nothing, wild, speak, something, same, because, different, brought, noise One day a poor man was travelling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a tree and then sat down to eat something. A few minutes later, a rich man came along and tied his horse to the ____1____ tree. “Please tie your horse to another tree,” said the poor man, “My horse is ____2____. It will kill yours.” But the rich man said, “I shall tie my horse as I like!” He tied up his horse and had his lunch nearby. After a moment they heard a terrible ____3____. The two horses were fighting. They went up to them, but it was too late. The rich man’s horse was killed. “See what your horse has done.” cried the rich man. “You will have to pay for it.” And he ____4____ the poor man before Mr. Know. Mr. Know asked the poor man some questions. But he made no answer. At last Mr. Know said, “This man is dumb(哑巴). He cannot ____5____.” “Oh”, the rich man shouted angrily. “He can! He spoke to me when I met him.” “Are you sure?” asked Mr. Know. “What did he say?” “He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree ____6____ his horse was wild and would kill my horse.”
“Oh,” said Mr. Know, “So he warned(警告) you. Then can you expect to get money from him?” The rich man said ____7____ and left silently.
五、阅读理解（30分）
14、阅读下面短文，然后判断文章后面小题，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。
Many people think that the dinosaur (恐龙) is the biggest animal that ever lived. They are wrong. The world’s biggest animal is still living, and it lives in the sea. It is called the Blue Whale. The Blue Whale can be as long as 3 meters and weighs as much as 1,000 kilos. The largest dinosaur weighed only 500 kilos.
The whale is not only the world’s biggest animal, but also is one of the cleverest. We know that whales can talk to each other though we do not know what they are saying. We do not yet know how to speak to a whale. One day perhaps we shall learn to speak to whales, and then they will be able to tell us about themselves.
Whales are part of a family of animals called cetaceans (鲸类动物). They are animals that live in the sea. But unlike fish, they do not lay (产卵) eggs. They have babies in the same way as cows and cats do, and give their babies milk.
Sadly, there are not many kinds of whales left. Men have killed them for thousands of years for food and other things. However, there are now laws to stop people killing most kinds of whales, so perhaps there will be more of them in the years to come.
1. The article is about the largest animals in the world. 2. The biggest whale is the White Whale. 3. Whales can talk to each other.
4. There are not many whales left because there are laws against them.
15、One day at work in December 4, Archibald, a barber（理发师）in London, met a woman and talked with her. When the woman asked him what else he wanted to do, Archibald thought for a minute and then told the woman he wanted to feed homeless people. It was what he thought from the heart.
Days later, Archibald kept thinking of the talk. As he drove away from work one evening, something in him changed. He bought some bread and 60 bottles of water. Then he called a friend and asked her to help him make sandwiches that night. Archibald woke up early the next morning and decided to hand out the sandwiches before going to work. He wanted to drive to London Bridge Hospital, but on the way, he saw a tent village. So he started handing out sandwiches there. The people there thanked him for his kindness.
Archibald started having a moving barber shop in May 23 and returned to what he wanted to do in that talk. But this time, lots of people offered to help and more homeless people got help.
After that, Archibald drives to the city centre on Sundays to offer homeless people a one-stop shop for a shower, haircut and a meal. Anyway, Archibald hopes to help the homeless people across the country one day. 1. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to（指的是）? A. Talking with the woman. C. Being a barber in London.
B. Finding a good job. D. Helping homeless people.
2. What made Archibald start helping homeless people? A. A talk.
B. His job.
C. A tent village.
D. A hospital.
3. What did Archibald do to help homeless people? A. Made sandwiches all by himself. B. Handed out sandwiches in a tent village. C. Bought 60 bottles of juice and some bread.
D. Offered a one-stop shop on Saturdays in the city center. 4. What kind of person is Archibald? A. Talented and outgoing. C. Kindhearted and helpful.
B. Honest and hardworking. D. Creative and understanding.
16、以下分别描述了不同人对节日礼物的需求。请根据五个人的情况，选出与他们相符合的内容。
____1____ The day after tomorrow is Women’s Day. LiuYu is thinking about buying his mother a gift. She hurt her foot while walking yesterday. Now it still hurts from time to time. He is looking for something for her sports pain.
____2____ Children’s Day is coming. Helen has a four-year-old daughter, she becomes interested in riding and dreams of buying a bike for children. She also likes eating desserts but Helen thinks deserts are bad for her daughter’s teeth.
____3____ Double Ninth Day is three days away. David’s grandmother is 70 years old, she lives alone, sometimes she can’t see the clock clearly.
____4____ Father’s Day is several days away. Ann is thinking about a gift for her father. Her father is a sports lover. He enjoys riding bikes to the countryside on weekends. He’d like to have a better bike.
____5____ The Spring Festival is in two weeks. Ann is considering to buy a gift for her grandfather. He always forgets to turn off the gas after cooking. Ann is worried about his safety.
A. The handsome talking watch has a clear voice that tells you the time when you push a button. The next time you forget your glasses, your watch will still be able to tell you what time it is.
B. This 7-speed bike is designed to provide comfort for the riders. It’s light and easy to operate(操作). It’s especially a good choice for a long distance ride.
C. Sometimes we get hurt while playing sports, like having a broken knee, a bad neck or a sore arm. No matter where the ache or pain is, put our product on the hurting place, you’ll get better at once.
D. This pot provides delicious food for you. You only need to put the ingredients(原料) into it，and it will cook all by itself. E. A new kind of snacks is produced in “ABC” company. It tastes sweet and is rich in vitamin C. It is good for your baby’s health. Although it is a bit expensive, you can get a bike for kids if you buy five boxes.
六、完成句子（10分）
17、顺便问一下，乘飞机到成都需要多长时间？（汉译英） ___________________________________
18、It is possible that a person with better ________ (教育) can find a job more easily than others. 19、老师警告我们不要在河中游泳。（汉译英）
______________________________________________________ 20、Just make yourself at home, and have w________ you want.
21、Parents can’t look after their children ________ (永远) and they should learn to be independent.
七、短文填空（10分）
22、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
lover, though, kind, show, enjoy, get, we, for, attention, ready Known as “kung fu granny”, Zhang Hexian has practiced martial arts(武术) for 94 years. These days she caught people’s ___1___ because of a video. In the video, she is ___2___ her kung fu moves at a martial arts competition. At the event, she also taught some foreign kung fu ___3___ how they could punch(出拳).
Zhang is the eighth-generation inheritor(第八代传人) of Zhang Martial Art. She has kept up her practice ___4___ over 90 years. “My father would teach me Kung fu skills even when in bed,” she says.
___5___ Zhang is very old, she is still in good health. Every day, she gets up at 5 a.m., practices kung fu, and has some porridge or noodles for breakfast.
“Kung fu granny” is always ___6___ to help others. Every afternoon, she goes around the village to see who needs help. “She is one of the ___7___ people in the village—she always helps ___8___ with everything, big or small.” say the villagers.
Kung fu is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. Zhang hopes more people will ___9___ kung fu and it will be passed on from generation to generation. “Kung fu spirit never ___10___ old!” even one of China’s Foreign Ministry spokesmen spoke highly of her.
八、阅读表达（10分）
23、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
The government pays attention to the importance of hard-working spirit education. Teenagers will grow up and leave their parents in the future, so they should learn some life skills. But many teenagers don’t know the importance of working hard.
girl, Nancy, never helps out in the house. Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her
mother came home from vacation, she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.
Schools plays an important part in teaching students about the importance of working hard. Schools should provide students with hard-working spirit courses (课程) every week. Some schools provide each class with a piece of field to plant vegetables. For example, No. 38 Middle School in Hefei sets up a farm on an open platform (平台) of their teaching building. It is about 500 square meters.
Teenagers should learn two life skills every year. Parents should also teach children to learn how to do chores at home, including cooking, washing their own clothes and cleaning their rooms. The skills may help teenagers solve the problems they will meet in the future.
1. Why should teenagers learn some life skills?
_________________________________________________________________ 2. How long did Nancy stay at home alone?
_________________________________________________________________ 3. What courses should schools provide for students every week?
_________________________________________________________________ 4. Who sets up a farm on an open platform of their teaching building?
_________________________________________________________________ 5. How many life skills should teenagers learn every year?
__________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达（20分）
某英语网站正在举办以“Reading”为题的英语征文活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，向该网站投稿。提示： 1.读书有哪些好处？ 2.中学生可以读哪些书？ 3.你的读书计划是什么？
要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。文章的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。 Reading
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参考答案
一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）
1、A 【解析】
【详解】句意：——对不起，我迟到了。——你能告诉我你为什么又迟到了吗？
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me...”可知，空处应填入宾语从句，应是陈述句语序，而选项B、C和D均为疑问句语序；结合“I’m sorry I’m late.”，此处应是询问迟到的原因，宾语从句应以why来引导。故选A。 2、D 【解析】
【详解】句意：对不起，我犯了一个错误。请允许我改正。
考查时态。根据“Please allow me to correct (改正) it.”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。 3、D 【解析】
【详解】句意：——谁跑得最快？Jim、Tom还是Sam？——当然是Tom。
考查副词最高级。fast快，形容词或副词的原级；faster更快，形容词或副词的比较级；most fast没有此形式；fastest最快，形容词或副词的最高级。根据Jim, Tom or Sam可知，是在三者之间进行比较，应用最高级。故选D。 4、C 【解析】
【详解】句意：——爸爸，怎么了？——我牙疼。我必须去看牙医。
考查名词辨析。fever发烧；headache头疼；toothache牙疼；stomachache胃疼。根据“I have to see a dentist”可知，去看牙医是因为牙疼，故选C。 5、A 【解析】
【详解】句意：每个人都应该意识到时间的价值。当它消失时，它永远不会回来。
考查名词辨析。value价值；result结果；money金钱；courage勇气。根据“When it is gone, it’ll never come back”可知时间消失时就不会回来了，所以要意识到时间的价值。故选A。 6、B 【解析】
【详解】句意：她没有走得那么快，因为她确信没有人跟着他。
考查连词辨析。and和；since因为；until直到……为止；so因此。根据“She didn’t walk so fast”可知，因为确信没有人跟着她，所以走得很慢，前果后因，用since引导原因状语从句。本题易错选为until，not ... until意为“直到……才”，若其引导时间状语从句，fast应改为slowly。故选B。 7、D 【解析】
【详解】句意：张桂梅自2009年开办学校以来，已将近2000名女生送到全国各地的高校。
考查连词辨析。when当……时；after在之后；until直到；since自从。句子时态是现在完成时，应用since。故选D。 8、B 【解析】
【详解】句意：不要急于下结论，尤其是在你没有仔细考虑的情况下。
考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；especially尤其；mostly主要地；nearly几乎。根据“Don’t jump to any conclusion, ...when you don’t think about it carefully.”可知，when引导的从句是强调的情况，应用especially，修饰整个句子。故选B。 9、B 【解析】
【详解】句意：——格林一家在哪里？——他们去了美国。——他们什么时候去的？
考查时态。have gone to去了，现在完成时态；have been to去过，现在完成时态；根据“Where are the Greens?”可知，他们是去了美国，还没有回来，用现在完成时态，结构为has/have+过去分词，主语是the Greens，复数形式，故用have gone to；根据“When...?”可知，此句为一般过去时态，助动词用did。故选B。 10、B 【解析】
【详解】句意：李先生一到达这里，会议就开始。
考查时态。arrive“到达”，as soon as引导时间状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故选B。
二、补全对话（10分）
11、1. Can I help you/May I help you 2. How many nights do you want to stay 3. Two double rooms, please
4. How much does one double room cost/What’s the price of a double room 5. May I have your name, please 【解析】 【1题详解】
根据下文“Yes, please.”可知，空格处是A询问B需要什么帮助吗，故填Can I help you/May I help you。
【2题详解】
根据下文“Oh! Just two nights.”可知，空格处指A询问B想要住几晚，故填How many nights do you want to stay。 【3题详解】
根据上文“And do you need single rooms or double rooms?”，和下文“Two double rooms for Friday and Saturday,”可知，空格处B回答需要两个双人间。故填Two double rooms, please。 【4题详解】
根据下文“it's 400 yuan per night,”可知，空格处B询问A一个双人间每晚的价格是多少，询问价格多少可以用how much也可以用what’s the price of…，故填How much does one double room cost/What’s the price of a double room。 【5题详解】
根据下文“Rick Smith.”可知，空格处是B在询问顾客A的名字，故填May I have your name, please。
三、语法填空（10分）
12、1. B2. C3. B4. C5. A6. B7. A8. A9. B10. C 【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者喜欢在别人面前炫耀自己，不听劝告，最后从自行车上摔了下来。这时他才意识到做人一定要谦虚。 【1题详解】
句意：这给我上了重要的一课。
a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一节课，“importan”首字母发元音音素，故选B。 【2题详解】
句意：一天，我的朋友安妮和我在骑自行车。
will ride 一般将来时；ave ridden一般现在时的被动语态；were riding过去进行时。根据“One day, my friend Annie and I...our bikes.”可知，描述过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选C。 【3题详解】
句意：正因为如此，妈妈让我在出发前穿上一些装备。
wear动词原形；to wear动词不定式；wearing动名词/现在分词。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，故选B。 【4题详解】
句意：“不，我不穿。”我指着朋友的膝盖说。
friend名词单数；friends名词复数；friend’s名词单数的所有格。此处作定语修饰“knees”，用名词所有格形式，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：安妮也没穿。
either也，用于否定句句末；also也，用于句中；too也，用于肯定句句末。根据“Annie doesn’t wear it...”可知，此处是否定句句末，表示“也”，故选A。 【6题详解】
句意：我骑得比你好！
well副词原级；better副词比较级；best副词最高级。根据“than”可知，此处应使用比较级，故选B。 【7题详解】
句意：我喊道，开始骑马向树林走去。
and和；but但是；so因此。分析“I shouted...started to ride towards the wood.”可知，前后两句构成并列关系，用and连接，故选A。 【8题详解】
句意：我从自行车上摔了下来。
off离开；in在里面；towards向。fall off one’s bike“从自行车上摔下来”，固定短语，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：下次小心点。
care名词/动词；careful形容词；carefully副词。此处在句中作表语，用形容词形式，故选B。 【10题详解】
句意：眼泪从我脸上流下来。
me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。此处作定语修饰face，用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
四、完形填空（10分）
13、1. same 2. wild3. noise 4. brought 5. speak6. because 7. nothing 【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个穷人和一个富人把马栓在同一树上，因为穷人的马比较凶悍，把富人的马杀死了，然后富人与穷人找法官打官司，穷人用智慧打赢了官司。 【1题详解】
句意：几分钟后，一个富人走了过来，把他的马拴在同一棵树上。根据“He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree”可知，此处是指把他的马拴在同一棵树上。same意为“相同的”，形容词作定语。故填same。
【2题详解】
句意：我的马野性很大。根据“It will kill yours.”可知，野性很大。wild意为“野的”，形容词作表语。故填wild。 【3题详解】
句意：过了一会儿，他们听到一种可怕的声音。根据“heard”可知，此处指“听到可怕的声音”。noise意为“声音”，名词作宾语。故填noise。 【4题详解】
句意：他把这个穷人带到Know先生面前。根据“before Mr. Know.”可知，他把这个穷人带到Know先生面前。bright意为“带来”，动词，时态为一般过去时，因此此处用动词过去式brought。故填brought。 【5题详解】
句意：他不会说话。根据“This man is dumb”可知，他不会说话。speak意为“说话”，cannot后跟动词原形。故填speak。【6题详解】
句意：他告诉我不要把我的马拴在同一棵树上，因为他的马很野，会杀死我的马。根据“his horse was wild and would kill my horse.”可知，这是说不要把富人的马拴在同一棵树上的原因。because意为“因为”，连词。故填because。 【7题详解】
句意：富人什么也没说，默默地离开了。根据“left silently.”可知，富人什么也没说。nothing意为“没有什么”，不定代词。故填nothing。
五、阅读理解（30分）
14、1. T2. F 3. T4. F 【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了世界上最大的动物——蓝鲸的一些情况。 【1题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Many people think that the dinosaur (恐龙) is the biggest animal that ever lived. They are wrong. The world’s biggest animal is still living, and it lives in the sea...”可知，文章是关于世界上最大的动物的，故选T。 【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The world’s biggest animal is still living, and it lives in the sea. It is called the Blue Whale.”可知，世界上最大的动物是蓝鲸，故选F。 【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We know that whales can talk to each other though we do not know what they are saying.”可知，鲸鱼可以互相交谈，故选T。 【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sadly, there are not many kinds of whales left. Men have killed them for thousands of years for food and other things.”可知，人们为了食物和其他东西而杀死鲸鱼，导致它们的数量越来越少，故选F。 15、1. D2. A3. B4. C 【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了理发师Archibald由于一段谈话开始去帮助无家可归的人的经历。 【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据上一句“Archibald thought for a minute and then told the woman he wanted to feed homeless people.”可知，此处“It”指的是他想给无家可归的人提供食物，故选D。 【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Days later, Archibald kept thinking of the talk. As he drove away from work one evening, something in him changed.”可知，是那段谈话让Archibald开始帮助无家可归的人，故选A。 【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He wanted to drive to London Bridge Hospital, but on the way, he saw a tent village. So he started handing out sandwiches there. ”可知，Archibald在帐篷村分发了三明治，故选B。 【4题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，本文主要讲了理发师Archibald由于一段谈话开始去帮助无家可归的人的经历，因此可以推断Archibald是一个善良和乐于助人的人，故选C。 16、1. C2. E3. A4. B5. D 【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了不同人对节日礼物的需求。 【1题详解】
根据“She hurt her foot while walking yesterday. Now it still hurts from time to time. He is looking for something for her sports pain.”可知刘宇的妈妈手上了，因此他想买康复的产品，C选项“有时我们在运动中受伤，比如膝盖骨折，脖子受伤或手臂酸痛。无论哪里疼痛，只要把我们的产品涂在患处，就会立刻好起来”符合。故选C。 【2题详解】
根据“Helen has a four-year-old daughter, she becomes interested in riding and dreams of buying a bike for children. She also likes eating desserts but Helen thinks deserts are bad for her daughter’s teeth.”可知Helen想给女儿买自行车，而且女儿喜欢甜品，E选项“ABC公司生产了一种新的零食。它尝起来很甜，富含维生素C，对宝宝的健康有好处。虽然有点贵，但如果你买五盒就可以给孩子得到一辆自行车”符合。故选E。 【3题详解】
根据“David’s grandmother is 70 years old, she lives alone, sometimes she can’t see the clock clearly.”可知David想给奶奶买
一个能够看清表的东西，A选项“这款漂亮的会说话的手表有一个清晰的声音，当你按下一个按钮时，它就会告诉你时间。下次你忘记戴眼镜的时候，你的手表仍然可以告诉你时间”符合。故选A。 【4题详解】
根据“Her father is a sports lover. He enjoys riding bikes to the countryside on weekends. He’d like to have a better bike.”可知Ann的爸爸需要个自行车。B选项“这款7速自行车的设计是为了给骑行者带来舒适。它又轻又容易操作。对于长途旅行来说，这是一个很好的选择”符合。故选B。 【5题详解】
根据“He always forgets to turn off the gas after cooking. Ann is worried about his safety.”可知Ann想给爷爷买一个保证用煤气安全的东西，D选项“这个锅为你提供美味的食物。你只需要把配料放进去，它就会自己煮熟”符合。故选D。
六、完成句子（10分）
17、By the way, how long does it take to get to Chengdu by plane? 【解析】
【详解】by the way“顺便问一下”，how long“多久”；it takes+一段时间+to do sth“花费时间做某事”，get to Chengdu“到达成都”，by plane“坐飞机”，故填By the way, how long does it take to get to Chengdu by plane? 18、education 【解析】
【详解】句意：一个受过更好教育的人可能比其他人更容易找到工作。本句形容词比较级better修饰其后名词，education“教育”，不可数名词。故填education。
19、Teachers warn us not to swim in the river.##Teachers warned us not to swim in the river.##The teacher warns us not to swim in the river. 【解析】
【详解】teacher教师，此处无法确定是一位老师还是多位，故主语应用teacher(s)，warn sb. not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事，此处无法确定是否为过去发生的动作，故动词warn应用一般现在时或一般过去时，us我们，人称代词宾格，swim in the river在河里游泳。故填Teachers warn us not to swim in the river./Teachers warned us not to swim in the river./The teacher warns us not to swim in the river. 20、(w)hatever 【解析】
【详解】句意：别拘束，想吃什么就吃什么。根据“Just make yourself at home, and have w... you want.”可知，此处是指吃想吃的任何东西，whatever“任何东西”符合语境。故填(w)hatever。 21、forever 【解析】
【详解】句意：父母不能永远照顾他们的孩子，并且他们应该学会独立。forever“永远”，副词。故填forever。
七、短文填空（10分）
22、1. attention 2. showing 3. lovers4. for 5. Though6. ready 7. kindest 8. us9. enjoy 10. gets 【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了“功夫奶奶”张荷仙。 【1题详解】
句意：因为一个视频这些天她吸引了人们的注意。people’s后接名词，catch one’s attention表示“吸引某人注意”。故填attention。 【2题详解】
句意：在视频里，她在一个武术比赛中展示她的功夫。此空前有is，因此此句是现在进行时，根据“ In the video, she is...her kung fu moves at a martial arts competition.”可知此处指在视频中展示功夫，show表示“展示”。故填showing。 【3题详解】
句意：在比赛中，她也教一些国外功夫爱好者如何出拳。kung fu lovers表示“功夫爱好者”。故填lovers。 【4题详解】
句意：她已经坚持不断练习90多年了。根据“ over 90 years”可知此处指一段时间，用for连接。故填for。 【5题详解】
句意：尽管张很老了，她身体仍然很好。根据“ Zhang is very old, she is still in good health.”可知此句是让步状语从句，用though引导。故填Though。 【6题详解】
句意：“功夫奶奶”总是乐于帮助其他人。be ready to do sth表示“乐于做某事”。故填ready。 【7题详解】
句意：她是村里最友好的人之一——她总是帮助我们做一切大事或小事。“one of the 形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”。kind表示“友好的”。故填kindest。 【8题详解】
句意：她是村里最友好的人之一——她总是帮助我们做一切大事或小事。help sb with sth表示“帮助某人做某事”，所给
词we，主格，help后接人称代词宾格。故填us。 【9题详解】
句意：张希望更多的人去享受功夫，它会一代一代传递下去。will后接动词原形，enjoy表示“喜欢；享受”。故填enjoy。【10题详解】
句意：功夫精神从不会过时。此空为谓语动词，spirit为不可数名词，此空为动词三单，get表示“变得”。故填gets。
八、阅读表达（10分）
23、1. Because they will grow up and leave their parents in the future. 2. For a week./She stayed at home alone for a week.
3. Hard-working spirit courses./They should provide hard-working spirit courses for students. 4. No. 38 Middle School in Hefei.
5. Two/2./They should learn two life skills every year. 【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年应该学习一些生活技能。 【1题详解】
根据“Teenagers will grow up and leave their parents in the future, so they should learn some life skills.”可知青少年将来会长大并离开父母，所以他们应该学习一些生活技能。故填Because they will grow up and leave their parents in the future. 【2题详解】
根据“Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother came home from vacation, she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.”可知她一个人在家待了一个星期。故填For a week./She stayed at home alone for a week. 【3题详解】
根据“Schools should provide students with hard-working spirit courses (课程) every week.”可知学校应该每周为学生提供勤奋精神课程。故填Hard-working spirit courses./They should provide hard-working spirit courses for students. 【4题详解】
根据“For example, No. 38 Middle School in Hefei sets up a farm on an open platform (平台) of their teaching building.”可知合肥第三十八中学在教学楼的露天平台上搭建了一个农场。故填No. 38 Middle School in Hefei. 【5题详解】
根据“Teenagers should learn two life skills every year”可知青少年每年应该学习两项生活技能。故填Two/2./They should learn two life skills every year.
九、书面表达（20分）
例文： Reading
Reading plays an important role in our life. It’s a good way to relax. At the same time, it can also help us open our minds. So as middle school students, we should read more.
In my opinion, textbooks, newspapers and magazines are all good reading materials.
As for me, I plan to read one book every month. Whenever I have free time, I’ll read. As the saying goes, reading makes a full man. Let’s start reading now. 【解析】
【详解】【总体分析】
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中关于“读书”的介绍要点，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】
第一步，表明读书有好处。读书不仅可以放松身心，还可以开阔思想； 第二步，推荐适合中学生的书籍。教科书、报纸和杂志都是好的阅读材料； 第三步，我的读书计划。我计划每个月读一本书，并且号召大家从现在开始阅读。 【亮点词汇】
①play an important role in...在……中扮演重要角色 ②open one’s mind开阔思想 ③in one’s opinion依某人来看 ④as for至于，关于 【高分句型】
①Whenever I have free time, I’ll read.（whenever引导时间状语从句） ②As the saying goes, reading makes a full man.（as引导非限制性定语从句）
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