to-do不定式-用法+练习题

语法⼀：to do不定式⼀. to do不定式及其考点1.形式

_____________________________________________________ 2.表⽬的和结果

1.He came ______ me his new science book.A.to showB. showC. showsD. Showed

2.—Our English teacher has many ways ______ her class _______ .—You’re so lucky to have such a nice teacher!A. makes, interestB. making, interestingC. to make, interestingD. makes, interested

3.The d octors are busy doing what they can________ the dying man.A. savingB. saveC. to saveD. saves3.搭配

A.（动词搭配）

1.I’ve d ecid ed ___ it myself.A. d oB. d oingC. didD. to d o

2.The children d ecid e _____ their school yard this Friday afternoon.

A. cl eanB. to cl eanC. cl eaningD. cl eaned

3.Remember off the lights when you l eave the room, pl ease.A. to turnB. turningC. turn

4.—I did n’t hear you come in just now.

—That’s good. We tried ____any noise, for you were sleeping.A. not makeB. not to makeC. to makeD. making

5. The teacher asked those boys _______too much noises in class.A. d o not makeB. not makeC. not makingD. not to make

6.My mother always tells me________out alone at night.A. goB. not goC. not to goD. d on't go

7.Our teacher always tell us ______ more English in and out of class.A. speakB. spokenC. to speakD. speakingB.（句型固定搭配）

1. _______ is easy to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its

2. ___is difficult to work on the Great Wall. (2002年⽢肃省) A. This B. It C. That D. Its3.It' s a good habit ____ breakfast every day.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. to have

4.It’s hard for us to find a house ________ this big city.A. to live inB. to live in inC. live inD. living in

5.—My baby has a heart troubl e.—Did the d octor find it difficult _____?A. in treatingB. treatingC. for treatingD. to treat

It’s most foolish _____ so.A. for you to sayB. of you to sayC. with you sayingD. in your saying

6.It takes me half an hour_________ the piano every day.A. playB. playingC. to play

7. The lost chil d d esired nothing but _____ home.A. goB. to goC. goingD. Went4.特殊疑问词

1.With all her friends and money gone, she really didn’t know _____.A. how to d oB. what to d o

C. which to d oD. when to d o

2.It is Master Wu who taught us _____ the machine.A. how to d o withB. ranC. how to runD. how coul d run5.易混点辨析

1.We have worked for three hours. Now let's stop ________ a rest.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having

2.—I’m sorry I my homework at home.

—That’s all right. Don’t forget it to school tomorrow morning.A、forgot , to takeB、forgot , to bringC、l eft , to bringD、l eft , bringing

1. The boy is often heard _______ in the music room. He sings very well.A. practise singingB. to practise singingC. practised singing

2.The girl was heard______ the piano in the next room.A. playsB. to playC. playedD. play

补充考点⼆：let 、make、have⼀、单项选择。

1. We d ecid ed _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to l eaveD. going

2. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write with

C. write on D .to write on

3. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the l ong walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having

4. _______the computer is a probl em.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use

5. The teacher tol d us _______in bed.A. d on’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read

6. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to

7. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go

8. The TV set is too l oud. Will you pl ease _______?

A. turn d own itB. turn it d ownC. to turn it d ownD. to turn d own it

9. It’s col d outsid e. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on

⼆、⽤所给动词的正确形式填空。

1. It took half an hour _______(get) to the Worl d Park from Kitty’s school.

2. It was interesting _______(see) so many places of interest from all over the worl d.3. They want _______(save) time by using shorter words and phrases.4. Kitty’s classmate Daniel taught himself how _______(make) a home page.5. Things _______(d o) in Beijing

6. He put his photos on it for everyone _______(l ook) at.7. Help him _______(put) the photos in the correct ord er.8. He mad e the girl _______(cry) yesterday.9. It’s time for class. Please stop _______(talk).10. I’d like _______(go) to the Templ e of Heaven.三．真题操练

1．Our school doesn’t allow _________, and we are not allowed _________mobile phones in the school.A. smoking, to useB. to smoke, to useC. to smoke, using

2.–You were in such a hurry this morning. What happened?

--Oh. I got up too late this morning. So I had to run as fast as I could_____ the bus.A. catchB. catchingC. to catch

3．---Why do you like game shows so much, Bill?

---Because it’s always interest ing ______ others show their talents.A. watch

B. watches C .to watch D. watching

4．. ------What do you think of the football match?

-------________difficult for us ________the match.A. We’re, to winB. It’s, to winC. It’s, winningD. We’re, winning

5．--- Do you like swimming?

--- Yes, swimming is a good way ____ healthy.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps

6．Where do you plan ____ your holiday after you finish ____ the novel?A. to spend; writingB. spending; writingC. spending; to write

D. spenging;writing 7．She asked them______ things about.A. not to litterB. d on’t litterC. not litter

D. no litter 8．—— Hi, Peter. Why are you in such a hurry?—— _______ the 7:30 train.A. CatchB. To catchC. CatchingD. Caught

9．—Why are you so grateful to your neighbor?—She tol d me how . my classmates.A. get on well withB. getting on well withC. to get on well withD. got on well with

10．Would you mind____ me how____ English words?A.tell; to rememberB.telling; rememberC.telling; to remember

D.tell; remember

11．I’ll be sorry____ Kunming.I’ve enjoyed living here.A.to leaveB.to live inC.to stay inD.to visit

12．He is too ol d______ the box.A. to carryB. carryingC. carryD. carries

13．Yesterday afternoon Mrs Green tol d the boys______football in the classroom.A. didn't playB. to not playC. not playD. not to play

15．Granny often tells us _______ water in our daily life.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saves