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2020年高考英语写作系列训练(一)—(七)

2021-02-08 来源:步旅网
2020年高考英语写作系列训练(一)

系列训练 —— 基本句型

句型:SVO(主语+及物动词+宾语)

S V Vt Vt Vt Vt Vt Vt O Noun/Pronoun Infinitive Gerund Wh-word+Infinitive That-clause Wh-clause ⑴ S+ Vt+ Noun/Pronoun

The climate here does not suit me.这儿的气候不适合我。 No one can answer the question.没人能回答这问题。 ⑵ S+ Vt+ Infinitive

He has refused to help me.他拒绝帮助我们。

Did you remember to post the letter?你记得寄信了吗? ⑶ S + Vt + Gerund

You should practise playing the piano regularly.你应该定期练习弹钢琴。 We couldn’t help laughing.我们忍不住笑了。

【注】①只能接不定式作宾语的动词有:afford; attempt(试图);dare; decide; desire; expect; hope; intend; choose(愿意); learn; offer; pretend; promise; refuse; wish。

②只能接动名词作宾语的动词有:admit; advise; avoid; consider; enjoy; excuse; finish; forbid; give up(=stop); go on; (can’t) help; keep (on); mind; miss; practice ; risk; (can’t) stand; suggest。

③既能接不定式又能接动名词作宾语的动词有:begin; continue; hate; like; love; start (意思相同)(但would like/love to do)forget; mean; regret; remember; want; need(意思不同)

⑷ S + Vt. +Wh-word + Infinitive

She didn’t know which to buy.她不知道买哪一个。

He didn’t know whether to go out or to turn back.他不知道是继续往前走还是回去。

【注】这个句型常用动词有:ask; consider; decide; discover; explain; find out; forget; guess; know; learn; remember; see; tell (=explain, make clear); think; understand; wonder。 ⑸ S + Vt. + That-clause

I wish I could meet him right now.我希望现在就能和他见面。

The doctor suggested that his patient (should) stop smoking.医生建议他的病人不要抽烟。

⑹ S + Vt. + Wh/how-clause

Nobody will believe how difficult this work has been.没人相信这工作有多难。 I can’t imagine why she left without saying good-bye.我无法想象她为什么不告而别。

每周十五句 【2020-11.30-12.6】

1昨天下午我没有听有关美国历史的讲座。

2我近来没有收到他的来信。

3那人要求见经理。

4我关电视你不反对吧?

5我听说她到上海去了

6我忍受不了那样的待遇。

7他后悔他说的话。

8政府采取许多措施保护环境。

9据说你们公司要招聘一名导游。

10假如你需要进一步的信息,请给我们公司打电话。

11我真不知道下一步该怎么办。

12先生,你能为那个老人让个座位吗?

13你迟早会认识到英语是多么重要。

14他一见到那情景说忍不住哭了。

15他坚持要求我们立即执行这个计划。 2020年高考英语写作系列训练(二)

系列训练 —— 基本句型

句型:SVO(主语+及物动词+宾语)

S V Vt Vt Vt Vt Vt Vt O Noun/Pronoun Infinitive Gerund(分词) Wh-word+Infinitive That-clause Wh-clause

⑴ S+ Vt+ Noun/Pronoun

The climate here does not suit me.这儿的气候不适合我。 No one can answer the question.没人能回答这问题。 ⑵ S+ Vt+ Infinitive

He has refused to help me.他拒绝帮助我们。

Did you remember to post the letter?你记得去寄信了吗? ⑶ S + Vt + Gerund

You should practise playing the piano regularly.你应该定期练习弹钢琴。 We couldn’t help laughing.我们忍不住笑了。

【注】①只能接不定式作宾语的动词有:afford; attempt(试图);dare; decide; desire; expect; hope; intend; choose(愿意); learn; offer; pretend; promise; refuse; wish。

②只能接动名词作宾语的动词有:admit; advise; avoid; consider; enjoy; excuse; finish; forbid; give up(=stop); go on; (can’t) help; keep (on); mind; miss; practise; risk; (can’t) stand; suggest。 ③既能接不定式又能接动名词作宾语的动词有:

begin; continue; hate; like; love; start (意思相同)(但would like/love to do)

forget; mean; regret; remember; want; need(意思不同)

⑷ S + Vt. +Wh-word + Infinitive

She didn’t know which to buy.她不知道买哪一个。

He didn’t know whether to go out or to turn back.他不知道是继续往前走还是回去。

【注】这个句型常用动词有:ask; consider; decide; discover; explain; find out; forget; guess; know; learn; remember; see; tell (=explain, make clear); think; understand; wonder。 ⑸ S + Vt. + that-clause

I wish I could meet him right now.我希望现在就能和他见面。

The doctor suggested that his patient (should) stop smoking.医生建议他的病人不要抽烟。

⑹ S + Vt. + Wh/how-clause

Nobody will believe how difficult this work has been.没人相信这工作有多难。 I can’t imagine why she left without saying good-bye.我无法想象她为什么不告而别。

每周十五句 【2020-11--12】

1、昨天下午我没有听有关美国历史的讲座。

I didn’t attend the lecture on American history yesterday afternoon. 2、我近来没有收到他的来信。 I haven’t heard from him recently. 3、那人要求见经理。

The man demanded to see the manager. 4、我关电视你不反对吧?

Do you mind my turning off the TV? 5、我听说她到上海去了。

I hear that he has gone to Shanghai. 6、忍受不了那样的待遇。

I can’t stand / bear being treated like that. 7、他后悔他说的话。

He regretted what he had said. 8、政府采取许多措施保护环境。

The government has taken many treasures/ steps to protect the environment. 9、据说你们公司要招聘一名导游。

It is said that a guide is wanted in your company. 10、

假如你需要进一步的信息,请给我们公司打电话。

If you need further information, please call my company. 11、

真不知道下一步该怎么办。

I really don't know what to do next. 12、

先生,你能为那个老人让个座位吗?

Can you give up your seat to the old man, sir? 13、

你迟早会认识到英语是多么重要。

You’ll realize how important English is sooner or later. 14、

他一见到那情景说忍不住哭了。

He couldn’t help crying at the sight. 15、

他坚持要求我们立即执行这个计划。

He insisted that we should carry out the plan immediately.

2020年高考英语写作系列训练(三)

系列训练—基本句型(每周十五句教师版)

1、早饭时我父亲看晨报。

My father reads the morning paper at breakfast. 2、我们决定下周去旅行。

We have decided to go on a trip next week. 3、我正在考虑说什么。

I’m thinking about what to say. 4、我不想吃大餐。

I don’t feel like eating a big meal. 5、我希望你没有受伤。

I hope that you haven’t hurt yourself. 6、不知道他为什么上学迟到。

I don’t know why he was late for school. 7、电视机需要修理了。 The TV set needs fixing.

8、他想他的礼物一定在那个盒子里。

He thought that his present must be in the box. 9、让我告诉你怎么处理这些二手书。

Let me tell you what to do with these second-hand books. 10、

三年前我开始学日语。

I began learning Japanese three years ago. 11、

去年他发明了记忆机器人。

She invented the memory robot last year. 12、

我很难想象与那种女孩结婚后的情形。

I can’t imagine (my) marrying a girl of that sort. 13、

我帮不上忙甚为抱歉。

I regret that I can’t help. 14、

他们假装没有看见我。

They pretended not to see me. 15、你决定到哪儿去度假了吗?

Have you decided where to spend the vacation?

2020年高考英语写作系列训练(四) 每周十五句

1.早饭时我父亲看晨报。

2、我们决定下周去旅行。

3、我正在考虑说什么。

4、我不想吃大餐。

5、我希望你没有受伤

6、不知道他为什么上学迟到。

7、电视机需要修理了。

8、他想他的礼物一定在那个盒子里。

9、让我告诉你怎么处理这些二手书。

10、三年前我开始学日语。

11、去年他发明了记忆机器人。 12、 13、

我帮不上忙甚为抱歉。

很难想象与那种女孩结婚后的情形。

14、

15、你决定到哪儿去度假了吗?

2020年高考英语写作系列训练(五) 每周十五句

1、李教授将就怎样学英语给我们提了一些建议。

Professor Li will give us some advice on how to learn English. 2、一次从图书馆最多只能借三本书。

One can borrow three books at most at a time from the library. 3、昨天晚上她忘了关门。

She forgot to close the door last night. 4、医生建议他戒烟。

The doctor advises him to give smoking. 5、圣诞前夕,我收到了一份精美的礼物。

On Christmas Eve, I received a very beautiful present. 6、他们学好英很重要。

They know it important to learn English well. 7、玛丽告诉我她没有算出那道数学难题。

Mary told me that she hadn’t worked out the math problem. 8、老师进来时,孩子假装在看书。

When the teacher came in, the children pretended to be reading. 9、应该坚持你的想法。

You should stick to your own idea. 10、在阳光下看书对眼睛不利。

他们假装没有看见我。

Reading in the sun will do harm to your eyes. 11、这有助于节约时间。 It helps to save our time. 12、我们要利用每分每秒来学习。

We should make good use of every minute to study. 13 、我不知是谁告诉他这事的。 I don’t know who told him about it. 14、她向值班的警察求助。

She turned to a policeman on duty for help. 15、妈妈不允许我晚上一人出去。

Mother doesn’t allow me to go out alone at night.

2020年高考英语写作系列训练(六) 每周十五句

高考英语写作系列训练 —— 基本句型 1、李教授将就怎样学英语给我们提了一些建议。

2、一次从图书馆最多只能借三本书。

3、昨天晚上她忘了关门

4、医生建议他戒烟。

5、圣诞前夕,我收到了一份精美的礼物。

6、学好英语很重要。

7、玛丽告诉我她没有算出那道数学难题。

8、老师进来时,孩子假装在看书。

9、你应该坚持你的想法。

10、在阳光下看书对眼睛不利。

11、这有助于节约时间。

12、我们要利用每分每秒来学习。

13、我不知是谁告诉他这事的。

14、她向值班的警察求助。

15、妈妈不允许我晚上一人出去。

2020年高考英语写作系列训练(七) 每周十五句

句型4 SVOO(主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语)

S V Vt Vt Vt Vt Vt O O John gave Mary an

Noun/Pronoun Noun/Pronoun Noun/Pronoun To-/For-phrase Noun/Pronoun Wh-word Infinitive + English-Chinese dictionary.约翰送给玛丽一本英汉词典。 He made his uncle a nice bookcase.他给他叔叔做了一只很漂亮的书柜。

❖John gave an English-Chinese dictionary to Mary.

Noun/Pronoun That-clause Noun/Pronoun Wh-clause

(常见动词: do; give; hand; lend; offer; owe; pass; pay; sell; send; show; teach; tell; wish; write)

He made a nice bookcase for his uncle.

(常见动词:buy; choose; fetch; get; make; order; play; save; sing; spare) Father showed me how to use the computer.父亲教我怎样使用电脑。 Remind him that the meeting is at three.提醒他下午三点开会。 Can you tell me whether this train stops at that small town? 你能不能告诉我这次列车在那个小镇停不停。 每周十五句(答案见下) 1、 感谢你给我提些建议。 2、他给我们讲了一则民间故事。 3、张老师教我们数学。 4、小王为我叫了一辆出租车。 5、他把一些老照片拿给我看。

6、父亲为我买了一辆自行车作为我的生日礼物。 7、把那个锤子递给我。 8、母亲答应给我买一条新裙子。 9、这家公司提供我一个工作。

10、他欠我100美元。

11、昨天我给他修了冰箱,他付给我50元。 12、这架钢琴花了我10,000元。 13、这个农民给派出所写了一封感谢信。 14、圣诞节前,他寄给我一张明信片。 15、祝你旅途愉快!

高三英语写作系列训练 —— 基本句型(教师版) 句型4 SVOO(主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语) S V Vt Vt Vt Vt Vt O O Noun/Pronoun Noun/Pronoun Noun/Pronoun To-/For-phrase Noun/Pronoun Wh-word Infinitive + Noun/Pronoun That-clause Noun/Pronoun Wh-clause John gave Mary an English-Chinese dictionary.约翰送给玛丽一本英汉词典。 He made his uncle a nice bookcase.他给他叔叔做了一只很漂亮的书柜。 ❖John gave an English-Chinese dictionary to Mary.

(常见动词: do; give; hand; lend; offer; owe; pass; pay; sell; send; show; teach; tell; wish; write)

He made a nice bookcase for his uncle.

(常见动词:buy; choose; fetch; get; make; order; play; save; sing; spare) Father showed me how to use the computer.父亲教我怎样使用电脑。 Remind him that the meeting is at three.提醒他下午三点开会。

Can you tell me whether this train stops at that small town?你能不能告诉我这次列车在那个小镇停不停。 1、

感谢你给我提些建议。Thank you for giving me some advice.

2、他给我们讲了一则民间故事。He told us a folk story. 3、张老师教我们数学。Mr. Zhang teaches us maths. 4、小王为我叫了一辆出租车。Xiao Wang found me a taxi. 5、他把一些老照片拿给我看。He showed me some old photos. 6父亲为我买了一辆自行车作为我的生日礼物。

Father bought me a bike as my birthday present. 7、 8、 9、

把那个锤子递给我。Please pass / hand me that hammer. 母亲答应给我买一条新裙子。Mother promised me a new skirt. 这家公司提供我一个工作。The company offered me a job.

10、 他欠我100美元。He owed me $100. 11、 昨天我给他修了冰箱,他付给我50元。

Yesterday he paid me 50 yuan for repairing his fridge. 12、 架钢琴花了我10,000元。The piano cost me 10,000 yuan. 13、 这个农民给派出所写了一封感谢信。

The peasant wrote the police station a letter of thanks.

14、 圣诞节前,他寄给我一张明信片。Before Christmas, he sent me a postcard. 15、 祝你旅途愉快!Wish you a pleasant journey

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