动词过去式及过去分词

一， AAA型

原形 过去式 过去分词 中文含义 read read read 读 cut cut cut 切，割 let let let 让 put put put 放

cost post post 花费，值 hit hit hit 撞，击

set set set 安排，安置 hurt hurt hurt 使----伤痛 二， ABA型

become became become 成为 come came come 来 run ran run 跑 三， ABC型 1,ow----ew…own

blow blew blown 吹 draw drew drown 画 grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道 fly flew flown 飞 2,i….a….u

begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝 sing sang sung 唱

swin swam swum 游泳 ring rang rung 打电话 3,原形----过去式-----过去式 +(e)n

wear wore worn 穿 forget forgot forgotten 忘记 speak spoke spoken 说 freeze froze frozen 冻 choose chose chosen 选择 4原形---过去式-----原形+ (e)n

eat ate eaten 吃

forbid forbade forbidden 禁止 give gave given 给 ride rode ridden 骑 see saw seen 看见 write wrote written 写 fall fell fallen 落下 5,无规律

am/is was been 是

are were been 是 do did done 做 go went gone 走 take took taken 拿 四，ABB型 1， 原形----ought----ought

bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架 thing thought lead led 2,原形----aught…..aught

catch caught teach taught 3,变其中一个元音字母

feed fed meet met get got hold held babysit babysat sit sat win won find found 4,原形----t-----t

feel felt keep kept leave left sleep slept sweep swept 5,变其中一个辅音字母

build built hear heard make made mean meant send sent spend spent deal dealt 6,辅音字母和元音字母都变

have had lay lain lose lost pay paid say said sell sold thought 思考

led 领路，带路 caught 捉，抓 taught 教 fed 喂 met 遇见 got 得到 held 拥有

babysat 临时照看 sat 坐

won 赢 found 发现 felt 感到 kept 保持 left 离开 slept 睡 swept 扫 built 建造 heard 听见 made 制造 meant 意思 sent 送，寄 spent 花费 dealt 处理 had 有，吃 lain 放 lost 丢失 paid 付钱 said 说 sold 卖

tell told told 告诉 stand stood stood 站 四， AAB型

beat beat beaten 打败 六，有两种形式

bear bore born 生 bore borne

hang hanged hanged 吊死 hung hung 挂 learn learned leart lie lied lay show showed showed spell spelled spelt burn burned burnt smell smelled smelt shine shined shone dream dreamed dreamt wake waked woke hide hid hid 七，情态动词

can could may might must / shall should will would learned 学 leart

lied 说谎 lain 躺

showed 给-----看 shown

spelled 拼写 spelt

burned 烧 burnt

smelled 闻 smelt

shined 照耀 shone

dreamed 做梦

dreamt

waked 醒 waken hid 躲藏 hidden / 能 / 也许 / 必须 / 将要 / 会