2005级成人专科英语单项复习题
I. Vocabulary
(从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案)
1. When people are waiting for a bus, in a post office, he ____ his turn.
A. wants B. gets C. waits D. takes
2. The animals eats, ______ leaves, a great deal of fruits.
A. in addition B. in addition to C. in adding D. in add to
3. He _____ when the train stopped at a small station.
A. got down B. got up C. got of D. got off
4. They refused ____ that a wrong decision had been made.
A. to recognize B. to realize C. to know D. to say
5. When someone is over age he becomes ____ to do something.
A. very old B. too old C. enough old D. so old
6. ______ she is not a good girl.
A. At my mind B. Of my mind C. To my mind D. On my mind
7. When we boys got old enough to learn trades in school, we wanted to _____ the old house.
A. set up B. fix up C. make up D. turn up
8. They were always looking for a house just ______ better than the place we were living in.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
9. I found a place, seated myself, and reached for the menu. The man sitting at the other side of the table _______.
A. rose B. raised C. rode up D. raised up
10. She was _____ to the Party when she was twenty years old.
A. received B. accepted C. admitted D. joined
11. The United States could not have become a great advanced country _____ the labor of the newcomers.
A. in B. out C. without D. with
12. This could give the police an excuse to _____ them out of their house.
A. request B. ask C. please D. drive
13. He seemed to be sure that she would love it. So I just ______ him and didn’t say anything.
A. agreed for B. agreed at C. agreed in D. agreed with
14. The ____ of my textbooks came to 50 dollars.
A. cost B. fee C. fare D spend
15. Young men ______ thought that they should look for work, which interested them.
A. seldom B. sometime C. hardly D. always
16. We are bound to separate and say good-bye to each other _____.
A. sooner and later B. later and sooner
C. sooner or later D. later or sooner
17. There he found her, the sleeping beauty, _____ as beautiful as when she fell asleep one hounded years ago.
A. laying B. laining C. laiding D. lying
18. It took an hour or more before the people left the store and ______ home.
A. headed for B. went for C. looked for D. searched for
19. Don’t make any ____ your father is sleeping.
A. voice B. cry C. noise D. sound
20. There is _____ but a desk and a chair in the classroom.
A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
21. Since Xiao Wang knows smoking does great harm to the health, he has already _____.
A. given it in B. given it up C. given it out D. given it off
22. They felt rather ______ after they were beaten in the match.
A. couraged B. encouraged C. discouraged D. encouraging
23. I went _____ over his letter carefully but found no word of encouragement.
A. over B. off C. after D. into
24. If I were you, I wouldn’t believe all those stories --- old Bill loves ______ things up.
A. turning B. keeping C. mixing D. making
25. He was able to _______ his anger and avoid a fight.
A. hold back B. keep on C. let off D. cut out
26. You must walk slowly if you want the children to ______ you.
A. catch with B. hold on C. keep up with D. put up with
27. I thought it was going to rain but it has ______ fine.
A. came out B. stood out C. turned out D. brought out
28. Never ______ till tomorrow what you can do today.
A. put out B. put off C. put up D. put forward
29. The captain refused to _______ the command of his ship and was killed by the pirate.
A. hand out B. hand in C. hand down D. hand over
30. While walking I met another traveler. When he saw me he walked at once _____ of the road.
A. to other side B. to another side
C. to another sides D. to the other side
II. Structure
Part A
(从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案)
31. She spoke too quickly ___________.
A. to be understood B. to understand
C. not to understand D. not to be understood
32. Is this the hospital ______ they visited last week?
A. the one which B. which
C. the one where D. where
33. Suppose they didn’t come, what _____ you do?
A. shall B. will C. would D. can
34. We must try to avoid these mistakes ________.
A. repeating B. repeat C. to repeat D. being repeated
35. “Would you mind opening the window?” _______.
A. No, you can’t open now B. Yes, please
C. No, of course not D. Yes, you may open
36. How _____ from here to the library?
A. long it is B. far is there
C. long is it D. far is it
37. If you don’t go, _______ I.
A. nor shall B. neither do
C. nor don’t D. so do
38. She is from Shanghai, ______ population is larger than that of any other city in China.
A. its B. which C. whose D. that
39. Uncle Li used to live in the town, _______ he?
A. didn’t B. weren’t C. hadn’t D. wouldn’t
40. _______ hard she tried, she did not pass the exam.
A. However B. Whenever C. Whoever D. Whatever
41. West of the lake stands a tower __________.
A. 200-meter-high B high 200 meters
C. of about 200 meters D. about 200 meters high
42. He told me that he wouldn’t attend the party _____ invited.
A. without B. because C. unless D. since
43. The classroom is empty. I think they ______ to the library.
A. should have gone B. must go
C. may go D. must have gone
44. My teacher was made ______ his teaching because of poor health.
A. give B. to give up C. given up D. giving up
45. Never in my life _______ such a thing.
A. I have heard of or seen B. I had heard of or seen
C. have I heard of or seen D. did I hear of or seen
46. ____ is good of you to be constantly thinking of helping me.
A. That B. It C. This D. What
47. The bridge ______ next year will be very long.
A. being built B. to be built C. built D. building
48. I was ill that day, otherwise I _____ the sports meeting.
A. would take part in B. had taken part in
C. took part in D. would have taken part in
49. She insisted that he ________ them a quick answer.
A. should give B. gave C. must give D. would give
50. The officer gave the order that soldiers ____ to go out at night.
A. shouldn’t allow B. be not allowed
C. not be allowed D. mustn’t be allowed
51. He looked around for a girl _______.
A. to make a friend B. to make friends
C. to make a friends with D. to make friends with
52. ______ a reply, he decided to write a letter to her again.
A. Having not received B. Not received
C. Not having received D. Not receiving
53. Once you _____ used to the weather here, you _____ this place.
A. get, will probably like B. get, probably liked
C. will get, probably like D. had got, probably liked
54. Mary _____ be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.
A. mustn’t B. isn’t able to C. can’t D. may not
55. “Do you regret paying ten dollars for the book?” “No, I would gladly pay ________ for it.”
A. as much twice B. twice so much
C. much twice D. twice as much
56. Here are three motors, _______________ ?
A. which one is the bigger B. which one is the biggest
C. what one is bigger D. what one is the biggest
57. I carry only enough money to make change for a _______ bill.
A, ten-dollar B. ten-dollars C. tens-dollar D. tens-dollars
58. “What do you think of this school?” “It is a very good ________.”
A. school to study B. school to study in
C. school for children to study D. studying school
59. Mary was caught in a traffic jam and by the time she arrived at the airport her father’s plane ________.
A. took off B. had already taken off
C. was taken off D. had already been taken off
60. ________ I was free that evening.
A. It happened to B. It happened that
C. That happened D, It was happened that
Part B
(从A、B、C、D中选出一个错误的一个)
61. The teacher spoke loudly so that everyone could listen to him. A B C D
62. On Sundays the supermarkets are full of good things and crowd with people.
A B C D
63. This is the very place where she visited scores of years ago.
A B C D
64. Do you know why must a student at the Open University have access to a radio
A B C D
and a television?
65. My brother watched from the window a lot of PLA men cleared the snow from the
A B C D
street.
66. You’d better help her. The box is too heavy for her to rise.
A B C D
67. The girl who came to help is a friend of my sister.
A B C D
68. All that I can do to help you are to lend you some money.
A B C D
69. How long do we have the Olympics? We have the Olympics once every
A B C
four years.
D
70. It was stupid for her to make such a mistake. A B C D
III. Translate from Chinese into English
71．你计划什么时候读完那本书？
72．他不想去公园。我也不想去。
73．我花了一个星期的时间才读完这本书。
74．我们将尽可能地满足你的特殊需要。
75．你很快就回适应这种生活方式。
76．他的成功鼓舞了我们所有的人更加努力工作。
77．据说鱼不仅能识别颜色，而且还能识别图形。
78．我猜想她很可能做出了一个错误的决定。
79．在一些工业先进的国家仍然有许多社会性的问题。
80．实验证明这种理论是正确的。
81．当我需要休息时，我就什么事都不做。
82．你可以想象他是多么地悲伤。
83．你们能大批量地生产这种类型的机器吗？
84．她真知道怎样才能保护孩子们不着凉。
85．我们的教室有十米长，5米宽。
IV. Translate from English into Chinese
86. The old man was so sick and weak that he no longer cared if he lived or died.
87. The warm weather was succeeded by a month of rain.
88. We must take steps to prevent the plan from being carried out.
89. No plan seems too difficult for him to realize.
90. New friends and experiences will help children grow in understanding.
91. Whatever the trouble, they have to struggle on with their lives, they have no choice.
92. She has been struggling with illness for many years.
93. The bag was very large, as though there were nothing in it.
94. We have computer-science courses at different levels.
95. I’ve lost the sheet of paper with all the names of my students on.
96. The man at the booking office asked me how many tickets I wanted.
97. In our country there are still some people who think that to work with one’s hands is dirty and shameful.
98. My friend did not appear until sis o’clock.
99. Have you set a firm date for the meeting?
100. I believe I once tried looking it up in the dictionary.
2005级成人专科英语单项复习题答案
1---5 D B D A B 6---10 C B C A C 11---15 C D D A D 21---25 B C A D A 26---30 C C B D D 31---35 A B C D C A
41---45 D C D B C 46-50 B B D A C 51---55 D C A C D 61---65 C D B A C 66---70 D D C A C
71. When do you plan to finish reading that book?
72. She doesn’t want to go to the park. Neither do I.
73. It took me a week to finish reading the book.
36---40 D A C A 56---60 B A B B B 16---20 C D A C C
74. We will do our best to meet your special needs.
75. You will soon get used to this way of life.
76. Her success encouraged all of us to work even harder.
77. It is said that fish can recognize not only colors but also shapes.
78. I guess she has probably made a wrong decision.
79. In some countries with advanced industries, there are still a number of social problems.
80. It has been proved by experiments that the theory is correct.
81. When I need rest I don’t want to do anything.
82. You can imagine how sad he was.
83. Can you produce this kind of machine in great numbers?
84. She really did not know how to protect her children from catching cold.
85. Our classroom is ten meters by five.
86. 这位老人如此虚弱多病，因此不在乎自己是死还是活。
87. 温暖的天气之后接着下了一个月的雨。
88. 我们必须采取步骤阻止这个计划的实施。
89. 对于他来说，没有什么计划是难以实现的。
90. 新朋友和新经历将有助于增长孩子们的理解力。
91. 无论有何困难，他们都必须挣扎着活下去，别无选择。
92. 他多年来一直在与疾病作斗争。
93. 这个袋子很轻，好像里面什么东西都没有。
94. 我们开设有不同程度的计算机课程。
95. 我遗失了写有我的全部学生名字的那张纸。
96. 售票处的人问我要几张票。
97. 在我们国家，还有不少人认为干体力活是下贱的。
98. 我的朋友直到六点钟才露面。
99. 你们确定了开会的明确日子吗？
100. 我确信曾在字典上查过这个词。
2005级成人专科英语模拟考试题
Part I. 词汇(从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处)。
1. A dog’s ________ is its owner.
A) part B) notice C) newspaper D) master
2. If you ____ numbers or amounts together, you have their total.
A) add B) speak C) use D) send
3. I don’t know this _______ of the town very well.
A) money B) fun C) part D) record
4. He ______ “thank you” when he receives something. He stands up when he speaks to a lady or an older person.
A) speaks B) says C) talks D) tells
5. Learning English needs great ______ and takes much time.
A) tongue B) mouth C) pronunciation D) effort
6. The _______ is a piece of land which is away from towns and cities.
A) space B) place C) country D) village
7. He turned his head aside and walked straight _________ me.
A) pass B) passed C) past D) pasted
8. It would be nice if you paid me visit _______.
A) sometime B) some time C) sometimes D) some times
9. They were always looking for a house just ______ better than the place we were living in.
A) a few B) few C) a little D) little
10. You should open your mind _________ some new thoughts.
A) for B) on C) at D) to
11. I found a place, seated myself, and reached for the menu. The man sitting at the other side of the table ________.
A) rose B) raised C) rose up D) raised up
12 The United States could not have become a great advanced country _____ the labor of the newcomers.
A) in B) out C) without D) with
13.This could give the police an excuse to ________ them out of their house.
A) request B) ask C) please D) drive
14. Young men ________ thought that they should look for work which interested them.
A) seldom B) sometime C) hardly D) always
15. There is _________ but a desk and a chair in the classroom.
A) everything B) anything C) nothing D) something
16. We _____ each other the best of luck in the new year.
A) hoped B) wanted C) expected D) wished
17. John has just taken _______ the family business from his father.
A) off B) over C) on D) up
18. They felt rather ________ after they were beaten in the match.
A) couraged B) encouraged C) discouraged D) encouraging
19. He now felt even more _______ without his friend.
A) alone B) lonely C) along D) only
20. I went ______ his letter carefully but found no word of encouragement.
A) over B) off C) after D) into
Part II 结构（从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处）
1. It is hard to say that learning English is easy, because a good command of English ________ a lot of practice.
A) depends up B) depends upon C) comes up D) comes upon
2. The animal eats, ________ leaves, a great deal of fruits.
A) in addition B) in addition to C) in adding D) in add to
3. She spoke too quickly _______.
A) to be understood B) to understand C) not to understand D) not to be understood
4. Is this the hospital _______ they visited last week?
A) the one which B) which C) the one where D) where
5. We must try to avoid these mistakes _______.
A) repeating B) repeat C) to repeat D) being repeated
6. “Would you mind opening the window?”__________.
A) No, you can’t open now B) Yes, please
C) No, of course not D) Yes, you may open
7. If you don’t go, ________ I.
A) nor shall B) neither do C) nor don’t D) so do
8. She is from Shanghai, ________ population is larger than that of any other city in China.
A) its B) which C) whose D)that
9. _______ hard she tried, she did not pass the exam.
A) However B) Whenever C) Whoever D) Whatever
10. He told me that he wouldn’t attend the party __________ invited.
A) without B) because C) unless D) since
Part III 从A、B、C、D 中选出错误的一个选项。
1. Suppose it snows this afternoon. We’ll have to stay here until the snow will stop.
A B C D
2. How excited it is to play or watch a game after a day of study or work.
A B C D
3. This is the very place where she visited scores of years ago.
A B C D
4. Do you know why must a student at the Open University have access to a
radio and a television? A B C D
5. The girl who came to help is a friend of my sister.
A B C D
6. If only you’d put the meat in the oven on time, it is ready now.
A B C D
7. I learned English when I was a child, but I forgot most of it. A B C D
8. They hit their opponents at the football matches and won the cup in the end. A B C D
9. The speed limit doesn’t allow you to drive your car along this road for 50 kilometers an hour.
A B C D
10. The price of keeping a person in prison for a year is very great.
A B C D
Part IV 阅读理解（阅读下列短文做选择题，从A、B、C、D 中选择一个最佳答案填入空白处）
Passage one
Paris is the capital of the European nation of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world.
Paris is called the City of Light. It is also an international fashion center. What stylish women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women all over the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For instance, it is the headquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization(联合国教科文组织).
The Seine River(塞纳河)divides the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges cross this scenic river. The oldest and perhaps most well known is the Pont Neuf, which was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne, a famous university, is located on the Left Bank (south side) of the river. The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies on top of the hill called Montmartre on the Right Bank (north side) of the Seine.
There are many other famous places in Paris, such as the famous museum the Louver as well as the cathedral of Notre Dame. However, the most famous landmark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower.
Paris is named after a group of people called the Parisii. They built a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the Ile de Cite, is where Notre Dame is located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.
1. A good title for this selection is ________.
A. The French Language B. The City of Paris
C. Education and Culture in France D. The Eiffel Tower, the symbol of Paris
2. The word “headquarters” in paragraph 2 means _________.
A. buildings B. research center C. leading body D. main office
3. we may conclude that Notre Dame is located ________.
A. on the Left Bank B. on the Right Bank C. on neither bank D. on both banks
4. The Pont Neuf was built _________.
A. in 1500s B. in 1700s C. in the 1600s D. around 1000s
5. The population in France is _________.
A. around 36 million B. around 46 million
C. around 56 million D. not told in the reading
Passage Two
Getting married and having children used to be a natural part of life in China. Continuing the family line is still considered the most important thing to many Chinese people.
But since the 1980’s, young couples are changing the belief of their ancestors.
The past ten years have seen an obvious increase in the number of childless couples. These couples, mainly in big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Tianjing, usually have higher education and income levels. These are the couples who are able to have a child but for various reasons have decided not to.
Some of these young couples said that our country is already over burdened with its huge population. They said their choice is their contribution to the family-planning policy. Besides, they want to devote all their time and energy to their work or cause. One of them said, “I love my career more than my life.”
As the standard of living rises with the growing economy, many young people are able to pay attention to their personal happiness.
Although some people see childbirth as a natural law and thus look down upon these couples, the decision not to have a child should be respected. Everyone has the right or make their own choice. The family-planning policy allows each couple one child, but it doesn’t demand they should have one. They can choose to have no child or to have a child late in life.
6. The most important thing to many of the Chinese people is _______.
A. living a happy life B. obeying parents
C. continuing the family line D. getting married in time
7. The young couples began to change the belief of their ancestors ________.
A. in the 1980’s B. in 1980 C. in the 1990’s D. in nineteen ninety
8. The childless couples __________.
A. are mainly seen in the countryside
B. mainly live in some big cities and have higher education and income levels
C. are all bad sons and daughters of their parents
D. all know nothing about our Chinese history or common sense
9. The reason why some young couples decided not to have children is that _______.
A. they have not enough money to support their children
B. China has already been over burdened with its large population so they want to make their contribution to the family-planning policy
C. they love their work and cause more than their own life
D. both B and C
10. The writer’s attitude to the young couples is that _________.
A. he is strongly against their choice
B. he thinks they have rights to make any choice
C. they break law
D. they should be looked down upon
Passage Three
A habit is something we do very often. We do not think when we are doing it. We can have good habits or bad habits.
Early to bed, early to rise.
Make a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying. Have you heard it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
Is this true? The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you do not have enough sleep, you cannot think and do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!
Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We must sleep at night when it is dark. When the daylight comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Walking, running, jumping, swimming, playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps body strong.
Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. Blood takes food to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!
Our bodies also need air to breathe. We must have plenty of clean, fresh air to breathe if we want to be healthy.
11. A habit is something we do ________.
A. every day B. twice a day C. every week D. very often
12. If we want to be healthy, wealthy and wise, we must go to bed __________.
A. late and get up late B. early and get up late
C. early and get up early D. eleven hours’ sleep
13. Children of your age need _______.
A. ten hours’ sleep B. nine hours’ sleep C. twelve hours’ sleep D. eleven hours’ sleep
14. The best time to sleep is when ________.
A. it is dark B. it is day light C. we are taking exercise D. near an open window
15. Exercise makes the body ___________.
A. weak B. strong C. clever D. wealthy
Passage Four
Not long ago I was invited out to dinner by a girl called Sally. I had only met Sally twice, and she was very, very beautiful. I was flattered. “She likes me,” I thought. But I was in for a disappointment.
“I’m so sorry we asked you at such short notice,” she said when I arrived, “but we suddenly realized there were going to be thirteen people at the table, so we just had to find somebody else.”
A superstition (迷信). Thirteen. The unlucky number. Recently I came upon a little group of worried people, gathered round a man lying on the pavement (人行道) beside a busy London road. They were waiting for an ambulance, because the man had been knocked down by a passing taxi. Apparently he had stepped off the pavement and into the street, to avoid walking under a ladder.
They say this superstition goes back to the days when the gallows (绞架) were built on a platform. To get up on to the platform you had to climb a ladder. To pass under the shadow of that ladder was very unlucky …
Other superstitions are not so easily explained. To see a black cat in England is lucky. But if you see a black cat in India, it is considered very unlucky. There too, if you are about to set out on a long journey, and someone sneezes, you shouldn’t go.
Break a mirror--- you will have seven years’ bad luck. Find a fourleafed flower, you will have good luck. Just crazy superstitions, of course.
I have an African friend. One day he said to me, “ if ever an African says to you that he is not superstitious, that man is a liar.”
Perhaps that is true of all of us.
16. Why did Sally invite him?
A. Sally regarded the writer as a close friend.
B. Sally would like to have more people at the dinner.
C. Sally wanted to have one more person so that they could have thirteen people.
D. Sally invited him in order to avoid the unlucky number 13.
17. What does the word “flattered” mean in the first paragraph?
A. pleased B. satisfied C. interested D. surprised
18. What happened to the man lying on the pavement?
A. He stepped off the street and into the pavement.
B. He was knocked down by a passing taxi.
C. He walked under a ladder.
D. He was waiting for an ambulance.
19. In the last sentence, the writer suggests that _________.
A. all of us are superstitious B. all of us are liars
C. all Africans are superstitious D. all Africans are liars
20. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Unlucky Number 13 B. Bad luck C. Superstition D. liars
Part V 完型填空（读短文，从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处）
One day, when I was at an airport waiting for my flight, I had to make a phone call. I looked around and found all the phones were __1__. So I went to wait __2__ line as I stood there for a long time.
The person talking on the phone was an old man and I could hear the conversation very __3__. He was talking about his __4__in this city. He said he was having a good time. He commended (评论) on the weather here and asked about the weather back there. __5__ he was talking he was eating a sandwich and drinking coffee.
He went on and on for about twenty minutes and I was really __6__ impatient for the phone call I had to make was very ___7__. Finally the guy hung up. He __8____ around and saw a long line of people there. He said apologetically, “ Well, I’m ___9____ that I took so long on the phone, but I was having ___10___ with my wife.”
1. A. busy 2. A. in 3. A. unclearly 4. A. business 5. A. Soon 6. A. getting 7. A. easy 8. A. went 9. A. glad 10. A. sports B. free B. clearly B. trip B. After B. having B. difficult B. came B. pleased B. dinner C. new C. on C. longer C. family C. Before C. making C. important C. turned C. sad C. lessons D. useful
D. suddenly
D. workmates
D. While
D. doing
D. hard
D. stood
D. sorry
D. laughing
B. for D. along
Part VI 把下列句子译成英语。
1． 英语不难学.
2． 老师告诉我们不要在教室里大声喧哗。
3． 他一见到我便认出我来了。
4． 你计划什么时候读完那本书？
5． 我正试图戒烟。
Part VII 把下列句子译成汉语。
1. I have to look for a new job.
2. He looks down upon me.
3. Have you already made up your mind to stay?
4. He always likes to talk about old times.
5. How do I know what to do and what not to do?
2005级成人专科英语模拟考试题答案
Part I 词汇
1—5：DACBD 6---10：CCACD 11---15：ACDDC 16---20：DBCBA
Part II 结构
1---5：BBABD 6---10： CACAC
Part III 从A、B、C、D中选出一个错误的选项
1---5: DABAD 6---10: DCACA
Part IV 阅读理解
1----5: BDCAD 6---10: CABDB
11---15: DCAAB 16---20: DABAC
Part V 完型填空
1---5: CACBA 6----10: BDABB
Part VI 把下列句子译成英语：
1． It is not difficult to learn English.
2． The teacher told us not to talk loud in the classroom.
3． He recognized me as soon as he saw me.
4． When do you plan to finish reading that book?
5． I am trying to give up smoking.
Part VII 把下列句子译成汉语：
1． 我必须找份新工作。
2． 他瞧不起我。
3． 你下决心留下来吗？
4． 他总喜欢谈论往事。
5．我如何知道什么该做什么不该做？
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容