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荆门市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案)

2021-10-07 来源:步旅网
荆门市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案)

一、单项选择

1.My family usually go to the park together _____ Sunday. ( ) A.in

A.wake up him A.become A.Chinese stories 不相同:( ) A.clown A.should; should A.to A.bite

B.know B.shouldn’t; should B.than B.bit

C.slow

C.should; shouldn’t C.of C.bited

6.We ________ use glass bottles. We ________ use too many plastic bottles. ( ) 7.The dinosaur is bigger ______ the elephant. ( ) 8.The mouse helped the lion the net. ( ) 9.—How ______ she feel at that time? ( )

—She felt so _______, because her favourite team won the game. A.does; happy A.sleeps; has A.to an A.be A.sad —______ A.I’m 45 kilograms. A.on foot A.Mid-Autumn Day A.are; are

B.I was 1.65 meters. B.by subway B.National Day B.were; are

C.I’m 1.65 meters. C.by train C.Women's Day C.are; were

15.The shop is near. We can go there _________. ( ) 16.We eat mooncakes on _________. ( )

17.There _____ no computers in my home before. But now there _____ two computers. ( )

B.did; excited B.slept; had a B.to be an B.are B.excited

C.did; sad C.sleep; has a C.an C.is C.afraid

10.John ______ early because he ______ cold yesterday. ( ) 11.He is going ____________ artist. ( ) 12.Don’t _____ late for school. ( )

13.He did very well in the Chinese test. He was very ______. ( )

14.—Last year, you were short, but you are taller now. How tall are you? ( )

B.on

C.at

B.wake up her B.became B.toy stories

D./ C.wake him up C.becomes C.animal stories

2.Don’t _________. He is tired. ( )

3.From then on, John and David ________ good friends. ( ) 4.You can find many ______ in Aesop's Fables. ( )

5.The snow show will begin tomorrow.下面划线部分字母组合发音,哪一个与所给例词发音

18.—Does Tom learn English _____? ( ) —Yes, he likes _____ English _____. A.well; reading; loudly A.to —Wu Binbin's. A.Whose

B.Who

C.When

B.good; reading; loudly B.on

C.well; to read; loud C.with

19.I went _________ a holiday. ( ) 20.—________ pencil is longer? ( )

二、用单词的适当形式填空

21.She often _______ (wash) the clothes on Sundays. 22.Peter likes swimming and ______ (read) stories. 23.I _____ (wash) my clothes the day before yesterday. 24.Her friend ________ (buy) a gift for her yesterday. 25.You _________ (must) play ball games on the road. 26.Mike’s grandpa always _________ (have) breakfast on time.

27.There _______ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be) 28.What about ___________ (drink) some coffee?

29.They stopped the thief and _________ (take) him to the police station. 30._______ (watch) a nice movie _______ (make) people _______ (happy).

三、完成句子

31.Liu Tao is a good boy. He has some ____________ (好习惯).

32.Yang Ling always b______ her teeth in the morning and before bedtime. 33.You must _________ (当心汽车和自行车).

34.Please turn off the _________ when you leave the room. 35.We borrow books from the ____________. 36.There is a _____ (体育馆) at school. 37.I w______TV yesterday.

38.We plant _________________ on March 12th. 39.Look! That’s the t_____ dinosaur in this hall.

40.Yesterday was an exciting day. I _______ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片)

四、完形填空

41. 完形填空。

Kobe is twelve years old. He likes __41___football. But he doesn’t listen _42__ his teachers in class and never does his homework. So his teachers don’t like him.

It’s Sunday today. Kobe gets up early. After 43_, his mum asks him _44__his homework. Kobe goes to his___45____. When his mum is busy __46___her housework, Kobe goes out with a ball_47__. Now the lunch is _48__. But Kobe’s mum can’t _49__him. When Kobe comes back, it’s half past twelve. His parents are angry.

After lunch. Kobe wants 50_ out to play again. His dad stops him and asks,”Did you finish your homework this morning?” “No,” says Kobe.“I can’t do it.”

So his dad pulls his ears and says, “where are your ears?” “Oh! They are in your hands!” 41、A.playing 42、A./ 43、A.breakfast 44、A.does 45、A.kitchen 46、A.with 47、A.quick 48、A.over 49、A.look for 50、A.to go

B.play B.to B.lunch B.do B.garden B.for B.quickly B.finished B.find B.go

C.plays C.for C.dinner C.to do C.study C.to C.careful C.ready C.look after C.goes

五、阅读判断

42.

阅读短文,判断正误

It's summer now. Today is Saturday. My sister and I have no lessons today. We are on the beach. My father is swimming in the sea. My mother is sitting under an umbrella. My sister is playing with a ball on the beach. I'm reading a book on the chair. Some boys are flying kites. Some girls are drinking some orange juice(橙汁). They are hot. But they are happy. 51、It's Sunday today. ( )

52、The writer(作者) has no lessons today. ( ) 53、The writer is reading a book on the bed. ( ) 54、Some boys are drinking some orange juice. ( ) 55、The writer's mother is sitting under an umbrella. ( )

六、阅读理解

43.

I am going to take it easy today and tomorrow.

Today, I am going to meet some friends for lunch. There is a great Indian restaurant near the river. We eat there about once a month, so we going to go there. And this evening, we are going to go to the cinema. We are going to see “Marathon Man”. It is a new film. Tomorrow, I am going to ride my bike to the seaside, and I am going to have a swim. I am going to enjoy today and tomorrow.

56、The understand words “take it easy” means . ( ) A.得到它容易 B.变得简单

C.轻松惬意

D.自由自在

57、I go to the Indian restaurant . ( )

A.once a day B.once a week C.once a month 58、I am going to see a film . ( ) A.in the evening

B.in the afternoon

D.once a year

D.tomorrow

C.tomorrow evening

59、I go to the seaside by . ( ) A.car B.bus C.taxi D.bicycle 60、---Can I swim? ( ) ---__________________. A.Yes, it is 44.

It is Oct. 24、 You pick up a bottle of milk. You see \"Best Before Oct.23\" on it. What do you do with it? Most people just throw it away. It’s a big waste.

The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash. But 795 million people on Earth don’t have enough to eat. To change this, people have come up with great ideas. After all, the best place for food is our stomachs, not the trash. Sharing food

People say, \"There’s no such thing as a free lunch.\" But they are wrong. Recently, \"share fridges\" have come to cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou, Quick meals, milk, cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges. It is just like your fridge at home. The food comes from families and shops nearby. And it is free for every passerby to enjoy! This great idea comes from the popular \"food bank\" practice. We keep our extra money in a bank. In 1967, some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world’s free food bank.

In many people’s eyes, expired (过期的) food becomes junk. But a company from the UK thinks differently. There is a \"Best Before Date \"on the food bag. Before that date, the quality(质量) is the best. But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat.

So, the Real Junk Food Project, a British company, gets such food from supermarkets and puts it in cafes again. They don’t give the food a price. You can give whatever money you like. If you don’t want to spend money, you can help work there.

56、The writer thinks it’s wrong to say \"There’s no such thing as a free lunch, because ________. ( )

A.the saying is not true at all

B.the food in \"share fridges\" is free

C.most food goes to the trash D.the food for lunch is free everywhere 57、Where did the first free food bank appear? ( ) A.China.

B.The UN.

C.The US. D.better

D.price

B.Food’s best before date D.Where to find \"share fridges\"? D.The UK.

58、A company from the UK thinks the food after \"Best Before Date \"is ________ to eat. ( ) A.bad B.OK C.the best A.name

59、You can’t see the ________ of the food in cafes. ( )

B.date C.address

60、What’s the best title for the passage? ( ) A.Ways to stop food waste C.To enjoy the free food

B.Yes, you can

C.No, it isn’t

D.No, you can’t

【参考答案】

一、单项选择 1.B 解析:B 【详解】略

2.C

解析:C

【详解】结合选项可知,本句句意为:不要叫醒他,他很累。根据后半句可知,本句主语为he,选项B不符合题意;叫醒他译为:wake him up。人称代词要在放于词组的中间位置,选项A不符合题意,故选C。

3.B

解析:B

【详解】句意:从那时起,约翰和大卫_________好朋友。 from then on意思是从那时起,一般用一般过去时。谓语动词用过去式became,故选B。 【点睛】

4.C

解析:C

【详解】句意:你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多______。A中国故事,B玩具故事,C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事,故选C。

5.A

解析:A

【详解】所给单词snow,show和tommorrow中划线部分都发/əʊ/,A中划线部分发/aʊ/,B中划线部分发/əʊ/,C中划线部分发/əʊ/,故发音和所给例词不一样的是A,故选A。

6.C

解析:C

【详解】句意:我们________使用玻璃杯。我们________使用太多的塑料袋。should应该,shouldn’t不应该。根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故选C。

7.B

解析:B

【详解】句意:恐龙比大象大。本题考查介词的用法,A到;向,B比,C……的,bigger是big的比较级,横线处填than,故选B。

8.A

解析:A 【详解】略

9.B

解析:B

【详解】句意:—那时她感觉如何?—她感觉很_____,因为她最喜欢的队伍赢了比赛。本

题考查did做助动词和形容词辨析。A助动词的第三人称单数;开心的。B助动词的过去式;激动的。C助动词的过去式;难过的。根据at that time在那时,可知句子为一般过去时态,助动词用过去式did,排除A选项。第二个空,根据句意,可知exicted兴奋的,符合题意。故选B。

10.B

解析:B

【详解】句意:约翰昨天起得很早,因为他感冒了。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去式,空处的动词都用过去时,slept是sleep的过去式,had是has的过去式,故选B。

11.B

解析:B 【详解】略

12.A

解析:A

【详解】句意:上学不要迟到。否定的祈使句是Don't+动词原形。故选A。 【点评】本题主要考查否定的祈使句,需要平时掌握。

13.B

解析:B

【详解】句意:他在语文考试中表现得很好。他非常____。A难过的,B激动的,C害怕的,根据句意及常识可知B选项符合。故选B。

14.C

解析:C

【详解】句意:—去年,你很矮,但是现在你变高了。你现在多高?—____ 选项A“我45公斤重。”选项B“我过去1.65米高。”选项C“我现在1.65米高。”问句询问现在的身高,时态为一般现在时,故选C。

15.A

解析:A

【详解】句意:商店就在附近。我们可以____去那。A步行,B乘地铁,C乘火车。根据句意可知,商店很近,可知可以步行去。故选A。

16.A

解析:A

【详解】句意:我们在_____吃月饼。A中秋节,B国庆节,C妇女节,根据常识可知在中秋节吃月饼。故选A。

17.B

解析:B

【详解】句意:以前我家没有电脑。但现在有两台电脑。本题考查be动词时态。句子为there be句型,第一个空,根据before以前,可知句子为一般过去时态,主语no computers是复数,be动词用were,排除AC,故选B。

18.A

解析:A

【详解】句意:—汤姆英语学得好吗?—是的,他喜欢大声朗读英语。good好,形容词;well好,副词,;learn是实义动词,用副词修饰,故B选项排除,loud大声的,形容词;loudly大声地,副词;read是实义动词,故用副词修饰,故C选项排除,故选A。

19.B

解析:B 【详解】略

20.A

解析:A

【详解】句意:—______铅笔比较长?—吴彬彬的。A谁的,B谁,C什么时候,根据题意可知此处指“谁的铅笔”,故选A。

二、用单词的适当形式填空

21.washes

【详解】句意:她经常在星期日洗衣服。本题考查动词第三人称单数形式,根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,wash的第三人称单数形式是washes,故答案为washes。 22.reads

【详解】句意:彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。and连接,前后句子时态保持一致,该句是一般现在时,likes是第三人称单数,read也用第三人称单数形式,故答案为reads。 23.washed

【详解】句意:我前天洗了我的衣服。根据时间状语the day before yesterday(前天)可知句子为一般过去时,动词用过去式,wash的过去式为washed,故答案为washed。 24.bought

【详解】句意:昨天她的朋友给她买了一个礼物。buy买,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,buy的过去式为bought。故答案为bought。 25.mustn’t

【详解】句意:你/你们____在路上打球。根据句意,可知你们不能在路上打球,否定用情态动词must否定形式mustn’t,故答案为mustn’t。 26.has

【详解】句意:迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。have breakfast吃早饭,根据always可知该句是一般现在时,主语Mike’s grandpa是单数第三人称,故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has,故答案为has。 27.wasn’t

【详解】句意:刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的any,可知句子是there be句型的否定句,由句中的just now可知句子是一般过去时,横线后面的fruit是不可数名词,否定用is过去式was的否定形式wasn’t,故答案为wasn’t。 28.drinking

【详解】句意:一些咖啡怎么样?about是介词,后面的动词用动名词形式,drink的动名词是drinking,故答案为drinking。

29.took

【详解】句意:他们抓住了小偷,并把他带到警察局。根据stopped可知,该句是一般过去时。and是并列连词,前后时态相同,所以该空也应该填动词过去式,take的过去式是took,故答案为took。 【点睛】

30. Watching makes happy

【详解】句意:观看一场好电影让人们开心。根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语,watch的动名词形式为watching,动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数第三人称,make的单三形式为makes,make sb.后面加形容词表示让人……,happy为形容词,故答案为Watching;makes;happy。

三、完成句子

31.good habits

【详解】句意:刘涛是一个好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的good,形容词,修饰名词;习惯habit,some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,habit是可数名词,复数是habits,故答案为good habits。 32.brushes##rushes

【详解】句意:杨玲总是在早上喝睡觉前刷牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语为Yang Ling,因此动词应用第三人称单数形式,刷牙brushes her teeth,故答案为brushes。

33.look out for cars and bikes

【详解】句意:你(们)必须当心汽车和自行车。当心look our for...,汽车car,自行车bike,和and。car和bike表示类别,应该用复数形式cars,bikes。must后面加动词原形,故答案为look out for cars and bikes。 34.light

【详解】句意:请关灯当你离开房间的时候。所给图片为灯,其对应单词为light,故答案为light。 35.library

【详解】句意:我们从_____借书。根据常识,可知从图书馆借书。图书馆用名词library表示,the加名词单数表示类别,故答案为library。 36.gym

【详解】句意:学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆,名词。故答案为gym。 37.watched##atched

【详解】句意:我昨天看电视了。由首字母及句意,可知考查短语watch TV,根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,watch用过去式watched,故答案为watched。 38.trees

【详解】句意:我们在三月十二日种树。根据句意可知和常识可知,三月十二日是植树节, 植树plant trees。动词词组,故答案为trees。 39.tallest##allest

【详解】句意:看!那是在这个大厅里____恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母,可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是tallest,故答案为tallest。 40.took pictures

【详解】句意:昨天是令人兴奋的一天。我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。拍照片用动词短语take pictures表示,根据Yesterday,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式took。故答案为took pictures。 【点睛】

四、完形填空 41.A

解析:41、A 42、B 43、A 44、C 45、C 46、A 47、B 48、C 49、B 50、A

五、阅读判断 42.F

解析:51、F 52、T 53、F 54、F 55、T 【解析】

六、阅读理解 43.C

解析:56、C 57、C 58、A 59、D 60、B

44.B

解析:56、B 57、C 58、B

59、D 60、A

【分析】短文大意:短文呼吁要减少食物浪费,并介绍了几个防止食物浪费的方法。 56、句意:作者认为说“天下没有免费的午餐”是不对的,因为____。A这句话一点也不正确;B共享冰箱里的食物是免费的;C大多数食物都被扔进了垃圾桶;D午餐的食物每天都是免费的;根据短文中的The food comes from families and shops nearby. And it is free for every passerby to enjoy!可知共享冰箱里的食物是免费的,故选B。

57、句意:第一家食物银行出现在哪里?A中国;B联合国;C美国;D英国;根据短文中的In 1967, some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world’s free food bank. 可知第一家食物银行在美国出现了,故选C。

58、句意:一家英国的公司认为“保质期”之后的食物是____吃的。A坏的;B可以;C最好的;D更好的;根据短文中的There is a \"Best Before Date \"on the food bag. Before that date, the quality(质量) is the best.But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat.可知一家英国的公司认为“保质期”之后的食物是是可以吃的,故选B。

59、句意:你不能在咖啡馆看到食物的_____。A名字;B日期;C地址;D价格;根据短文中的They don’t give the food a price. 可知不能在咖啡馆看到食物的价格,故选D。 60、句意:这篇文章最好的标题是什么?A停止食物浪费的方法;B食物的保质期;C享受免费的食物;D在哪里找到“共享冰箱”?根据短文大意,可知短文介绍了几个防止食物浪费的办法,所以最好的标题是停止食物浪费的方法,故选A。 【点睛】

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