语
本试题卷共10页，分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。1.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Havesomemilk.B.Goshopping.C.Takeoutthegarbage.2.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Gobowling.B.Visitthewoman.C.Prepareforanexam.3.Whatwillthemanmostprobablydo?A.Payforthetickets.B.Gototheticketoffice.C.Askthewomanforadiscount.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Atthedoctor’s.C.Attheman’soffice.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aman.B.Acourse.C.Alanguage.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Buyhimaboat.B.Lendhimsomemoney.C.Spendthesummeronaboat.7.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’sidea?A.SupportiveB.OpposedC.Confused听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wheredoesthewomanwork?A.Inaradiostation.B.Inahotel.C.Inabuildingcompany.-1-9.WhyisthewomanlookingforMr.Nash?A.Tobookahotel.B.Totalkabouthisconcern.C.Toinvitehimforaninterview.10.HowwillthewomangetintouchwithMr.Nash?A.Bywritingane-mail.B.Bysendingatextmessage.C.Bymakingaphonecall.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemanaboutfirst?A.Thepacking.B.Thereceipt.C.Theprice.12.Whatdoesthemandecidetodowiththecamera?A.Changeit.B.Haveitfixed.C.Returnit.13.Whoisthewomanmostlikelytobe?A.Atechnician.B.Aphotographer.C.Asaleswoman.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhatistherelationshipbetweenTomandtheman?A.Colleagues.B.Neighbors.C.Classmates.15.Whatproblemdoesthemanhave?A.Hedislikeshisjob.B.Heisunfamiliarwiththecity.C.Heknowsfewpeoplenearhiscompany.16.WhatwillthemandonextSaturday?A.Gotothewoman’shouse.B.Treatthewomantodinner.C.Introducesomeonetothewoman.17.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Shefeelslonely.B.Shetriestohelptheman.C.Shelikeschallengingjobs.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatworkingenvironmentdoesEuroCafeprovide?A.Fast-paced.B.Pleasant.C.Competitive.19.Whatshouldapplicantsdotosignupforthefair?A.Sendafax.B.Visitthewebsite.C.Gototheoffice.20.WhatdoweknowaboutEuroCafe?A.Itopensfrom10a.m.to4p.m.B.ItwillholdtheJobFaironJune1.C.ItisfamousinsomepartsofEurope.二、阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A-2-Beingapoliteairlinepassengerstartswithjustafeweasysteps.HelpyourfellowtravelerWhileyou'reloadingyourcarry-onbagintotheoverheadspace,offertoliftafellowpassenger'supthere,too.Notonlyisitkind,butitcouldmaketheboardingprocessmoreefficientforeveryoneelse.Keepyourpersonalthingswell,personalIt'simportanttobemindfulofyourpersonalbelongings.Avoidhittingotherpassengerswithyourbag,asyouwalkdowntheaisles(过道),bykeepingitinfrontofyouandclosetoyourbody.Andonceyousitdown,youshouldstaythere,andmakesureyouhaveeverythingyouwillneedfortheflightonceyousettleinyourseat.Reachingoverotherpassengerstoaccesstheoverheadstorageduringtheflightisuncomfortableforeveryone.Respectyour(limited)spaceInthenarrowspaceofanairplane,maintainingyourpersonalspacewillgoalongwaytowardsmakingasmootherrideforeveryone.Letthemiddle-seatpassengerusethearmrests(it'stheleastyoucando),andkeepyourlegswithinthewidthofthechairframe.BewillingtoswapseatswithafamilyAirlinessometimesreservecertainseatsforspecialpassengersorchargeextrafeesforadjacent(毗连的)ones，makingittoughforfamilymemberstobuyseatstogether.Ifyou'retravelingalone,offertoswitchseatssothatafamilycansitbesideeachother;it'sakindgesturethattheywon'tforget.Butbesuretodelayswappinguntiltheplanehasreachedthesafealtitude，asswitchingseatswhileeveryoneisboardingcanbeaninconvenienceforthosestandinginthewalkways.21.Tobeapoliteairlinepassenger,youneedtodothefollowingexcept________________.A.lendingahelpinghandtoyourtravellingcompanionB.usingthearmreststosupportyourarmsifyouwantC.avoidingreachingoverotherstoopentheoverheadstorageD.keepingyourbaginfrontofyouwhilewalkingdowntheaisles22.Ifamanwantstoswaptheseatwithyou,youshould__________________.A.chargeextrafeesforofferingadjacentseatsB.askhimtoreservetheseatonlineinadvanceC.offeryourseatandstandinthewalkwaysD.putoffswappingunlessitissafeenough23.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthetext?A.Inadailynewspaper.C.Inanairportguidebook.B.Inaliteraturebook.D.Inanofficialdocument.
BDrivenbyherpassionforprovidingqualityhealthcare,aLatvianwomanhaswonovertheheartsoftheelderlyresidinginthenursinghomesheoversees.ItisincrediblyraretofindaCaucasianwomanworkingasthedirectorofanursinghomeinShanghai.ButthefactthatAnastasijaPuzankovacanevenconverseinLiantang,aChinesedialectspokenonlybyresidentsinasmalltowninsouthwesternShanghai,makesheroneofakind.-3-“Ihadalwayswonderedhowtheelderlyweregettingalongwithothers,oriftheywerewellcaredfor.IrealizedthatIcouldbetterservethemandunderstandtheirconcernsifIspoketheirdialect.”saysthe35-year-old,whoalsospeaksRussian,English,Latvian,FrenchandSpanish.PuzankovachosetostudySinology(汉学)outofhercuriosityaboutChinaattheUniversityofLatviain2003.Thenextyear,shetraveledtoShanghaiaspartofanexchangeprogramandthenshespentthenext10yearsstudyinglawatFudanUniversity,graduatingwithamaster'sdegreein2014.Despiteherqualifications,in2018,PuzankovajoinedHaiyangGroup,aShanghai-basedcompanythatoperatesthenursinghome,asanexecutiveassistant.Duringthatperiod,sheperformedsowellinhernursingandmanagementtrainingthatshewasappointedthedirectorofthehomeafterjustoneyear.Acaregiver,surnamedCai,saystheatmosphereatthehomehaschangedsincePuzankovatookcharge.“Shemakeslifeinthenursinghomeupliftingandpurposeful.”saysCai.“Shethrowsmonthlybirthdaypartiesfortheelderly,createsafestivemoodinthehomeforeverytraditionalfestivalandfrequentlyorganizeshandicraftsclassesandactivitiestostimulatethemindsoftheresidents.”Whenfamilyvisitsandgroupactivitiesweredelayedduringthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak,Puzankovacameupwithasimilarideaatthehome,purchasingvegetableseedsandgrowingtheminthefieldnearthenursinghomesothattheresidentscanobservetheplantsgrowingfromtheirwindows.“Justwatchingtheplantsgrowcanlifttheirspirits.Wecanalsoservetheseorganicvegetablestothem.”sheexplains.Puzankovasays,“Isimplylikecommunicatingwithpeople,understandingtheirpersonalitiesandofferinghelpwhentheyareinneed.Makinganelderlypersonhappyisn'thard.Itjusttakesalittletime,loveandthought.”24.WhydidAnastasijaPuzankovalearntheChinesedialectLiantang?A.Tosatisfyhersuperior.B.Toresearchitshistoryandpopularity.C.Tocommunicatewiththeelderlybetter.D.Toproveherlanguagelearningcapacity.25.Duringthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak,Puzankova____________.A.forbadefamilyvisitsforever.B.createdafestivemoodinthehome.C.organizedsomeoutdooractivitiesfortheelderly.D.plantedsomevegetablesfortheelderlytowatchindoors.26.WhatcanwelearnfromPuzankova’sstory?A.Timetests.B.Hardworkpaysoff.C.Lovebreaksdownbarriers.D.Educationisthekeytosuccess.27.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe“_________”.A.AforeignfacewithalocalsoulB.Alanguageexpertwithalovingheart-4-C.AnursinghomewithawomandirectorD.Anexecutiveassistantwithamaster’sdegreeCInspring,chickensstartlayingagain,bringingawelcomesourceofproteinatwinter’send.Soit’snosurprisethatculturesaroundtheworldcelebratespringbyhonoringtheegg.Sometraditionsaresimple,liketheredeggsthatgetbakedintoGreekEasterbreads.Otherselevatetheeggintoafancyart,liketheheavilyjewel-covered“eggs”thatwerefavoredbytheRussiansstartinginthe19thcentury.OneancientformofeggartcomestousfromUkraine.Forcenturies,Ukrainianshavebeendrawingcomplicatedpatternsoneggs.Contemporaryartistshavefollowedthistraditiontocreateeggsthatspeaktotheanxietiesofourage:Lifeisprecious,anddelicate.Eggsare,too.“There’ssomethingabouttheirdelicatenaturethatappealstome,”saysNewYorkercartoonistRozChast.Severalyearsago,shebecameinterestedineggsandlearnedthetraditionalUkrainiantechniquetodrawherverymoderncharacters.“I’vebrokeneggsateverystageoftheprocess—fromtheverybeginningtothevery,veryend.”Butthere’sanappealinthatvulnerability(易损性).“There’spartofthissickeninghorrorofknowingyou’rewalkingontheedgewiththis,thatIkindoflike,knowingthatitcouldallfallapartatanysecond.”Chast’sdesigns,suchasaworriedmanaloneinatinyrowboat,reflectthatdelicateness.TraditionalUkrainiandecoratedeggsalsospoketothosefears.Theelaboratepatternswerebelievedtoofferprotectionagainstevil.“There’sanancientlegendthataslongastheseeggsaremade,evilwillnotexistintheworld.”saysJoanBrander,aCanadianegg-painterwhohasbeenpaintingeggsforover60years,havinglearnedtheartfromherUkrainianrelatives.28.Peopleinmanycultureshonortheeggbecause_______________.A.itistheirmajorsourceofproteininwinterB.itisawelcomesignoftheapproachofspringC.itcanbringwealthandhonortothemD.itcaneasilybemadeintoaworkofart29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elevate”inParagraph2mean?A.carveB.promoteC.placeD.lower30.WhydoesChastenjoytheprocessofdecoratingeggs?A.Sheisneversurewhatthefinaldesignwilllooklikeuntiltheend.B.Shealwaysachievesgreatpleasurefromdesigningsomethingnew.C.Sheneverknowsiftheeggwillbreakbeforethedesigniscompleted.D.Shebelievestherewon’tbeevilintheworldoncetheeggismade.31.Thefollowingstatementsarerightexceptthat_______________.A.thedecorated“eggs”arefavoredasaformoffancyartinRussiaB.contemporaryartistsdrawoneggstoreflectanxietiesofpeopletodayC.thedelicatenatureofeggsappealstoRozChastD.eggsprovideahardanduniquesurfacetopainton-5-DAmazonwantstobeabletoanswerthetroublesomequestion:DidIleavethestoveon?ThelatesthomesecuritytoolbyRing,ahomesecuritycompanyownedbyAmazon,istheAlwaysHomeCam,aflyingdronethatcanhelphomeownerschecktheirapartmentswheneverthey’renotin.TheAlwaysHomeCamisalightweight,self-docking,flyingindoorcamerathatcantakeapredeterminedpathsetbyitsuser.WhenusedwithRing’sproprietaryhomealarmssystemsliketheRingAlarm,theAlwaysHomeCamwilltakeflightandcheckthehouseforanypotentialdisturbances.Thedroneunitcanalsobecontrolledremotelyandmanually.Afteraflight,theAlwaysHomeCamautomaticallyreturnstoitsstationitselfforcharging.Itonlyrecordswhileinflight,too.Youcanaskittoflytocheckthestovewhileyou’reout,ortoseeifyouleftthewindowsopen.It’salsogreatforcheckingonnaughtypets.Thedronehasobstacleavoidancetechnologybuilt-in,andhiddenpropellers(螺旋桨)tomitigateanydamagetohouseholdfurnishingintheeventofacollision.Amazonsaysthedronewillautomaticallytakeflightifthere’smovementinthehousetoshowyouwhat’sgoingon.ThedevicewasoneofseveralthatAmazonunveiledThursdayaspartofitsannualapplianceevent.Duetothepandemic,thisyear’sversionwasheldonlineinsteadofatAmazon’sSeattleheadquarters.Theindoorflyingcamera,calledtheRingAlwaysHomeCam,stillneedsapprovalfromtheU.S.FederalCommunicationsCommission,butAmazonsaiditexpectstosellitnextyearat$250.ItwillalsolaunchacameraandalarmsystemforcarsnextyearunderitsRingbrand.CriticshaveraisedprivacyconcernsaboutRing,whichisbestknownforitsdoorbellcameras,citingthecompany’scloserelationshipwithpolicedepartments.Amazonsaidthedroneonlyrecordswhenitisintheair,andthatitmakesasoundwhenitfliessoanypeopleinthehouseknowsitsrecording.32.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Amazon’scameracancheckwhetheryourstoveison.B.NewdeviceswereunveiledonAmazon’annualapplianceevent.C.CriticsraisedprivacyconcernsabouttheAlwaysHomeCam.D.TheAlwaysHomeCamcanensureyoursafety.33.WhatcantheAlwaysHomeCamdo?A.Itcantakeapathsetbycomputer.B.Itcanrecordwhenyouareout.C.Itcangetchargedbyitself.D.Itcantakeflightatanytime.34.WhatdoweknowabouttheAlwaysHomeCam?A.ItwasunveiledatAmazon'sSeattleheadquarters.B.Itwillbesoldat$250nextyear.C.Itcanlessendamagetofurnitureforitsobstacleavoidancetechnology.D.Itrecordsintheair,notfoundbyanyone.35.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheAlwaysHomeCam?A.favorableB.criticalC.doubtfulD.objective-6-第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
ToptipsfortheFluSeasonIt’scoming.36Onthesubwayeverytimesomeonecoughs,IlookuptoseeifIcanmovealittlefurther.AsIexitthetrain,Iimmediatelyreachforhandwashtoremoveanyofthedirtonmyhands.Thefluseasonishere,andItakeitseriously.Ifyouareyoungandhealthy,it’smostlikelythatyouwilljustfeeluncomfortableforaweekortwo,andmisssomeworkorstudy.Ifyouareelderly,havingmedicalproblems,orareayoungchild,youmaynotbesolucky.Eachyearmorethan200,000peoplearestayinginhospitalduetotheillness.3738Thebestwaytopreventthefluistogetvaccinated.Youmayhaveheardaboutanewstudyonfluvaccines,anditfoundthatthefluvaccinedidn’tworkaswellaswethoughtorwouldlike.bettervaccinesbutit’sstillareallygoodideatogetvaccinated.39Youmayhaveanarmpainoralittlefever,buttheinjectiondoesnotcontainalivevirusandcannotgiveyoutheflu.Ifyougottheflushotlastyear,doyouneeditthisyear?Itisn’tclearhowlongprotectionlastsandifthevaccineprotectsagainstdifferentflusforonlyoneyear.Finally,hereissomeadviceaboutwhattodoifyougettheflu.Callyourdoctorearlyifyouhavethesymptoms.40Thatwillreducethenumberofpeopleyougivethisto.Coveryourcoughsandsneezes.Keepyourhandsclean.Usesoapandwaterorhandwashfrequently,especiallyaftercoughingorsneezing.Drinkplentyofwater.Bestwishesforahappyfluseason.A.Dependingontheyear,between3,000and49,000peopledie.B.Ithasalreadyattractedworldwideattention.C.However,itstilloffersconsiderableprotection.D.Stayathomeuntilyourfeverhasbeengoneforatleast24hours.E.Keepintouchwithyourfamilyasmuchaspossible.F.Cantheflushotgiveyoutheflu?G.Icanfeelitintheair.Inadults,thevaccineis59protectiveonaverage.Forchildrenthestoryisbetter.Clearly,weneed第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
15yearsago,whenIwasplayingbasketballinoneofAustralia’spremierbasketballleagues,Irememberasportspsychologistwehadfortheseason.Asyoungprofessionalathleteswithhigh-7-egos(自我价值感),theteamwerenotquiteconvincedthetechniquesofpsychologywould42theweeksoftrainingandgames.I,43,wasinterested.4441performance,especiallywhenitdidn’tinvolveusingthephysicalstrengthandenduranceneededtoWeweretrainedinavisualizationtechniqueusedbeforegames.Itinvolvedmovingourselvesintoameditative(冥想的)stateandtakingourselvesonajourneyintotheexperienceofagame,Fromoutontothefocusingonthe4649mostimportantpartofthe4548torecreatethe47.Thehome,gettingtothestadium,beinginthechangeroom,walkingwastobringtolifethevividdetailsofeachstage,whilealso50fear,doubtandlearnedtogo51andreadytoplay.52andthenfinallyvisualizinghowwewouldplayandseeourselvesthatcamewithit.Weweretrainedtobeyondthem,sothatbythetimewegotontothecourt,weweregrounded,toplaywasevenmorevital.And54,therewereabsolutelyno5541.A.improve42.A.compensatefor43.A.inaddition44.A.wild45.A.finding46.A.court47.A.learning48.A.subject49.A.questions50.A.forgetabout51.A.cheerful52.A.aim53.A.unless54.A.solution55.A.shortcuts53WhatIlearntmostfromthistechniquewasthatwinninggameswasimportantbuthowweinthehardworkofgettingthere.C.measureC.toughoutC.asaresultC.historyC.movingC.platformC.waitingC.techniqueC.feelingsC.bringbackC.eagerC.continueC.whileC.truthC.examplesD.maintainD.showupD.ontheotherhandD.futureD.missingD.stageD.talkingD.teamD.lessonsD.stepintoD.confidentD.promiseD.ifD.backgroundD.downsidesvisualizationwasapowerfulwaytoseethroughtotheB.monitorB.prepareforB.inotherwordsB.homeB.leavingB.streetB.winningB.matchB.decisionsB.driveawayB.patientB.appearB.asB.goalB.tools第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
TheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)isan56._______(extreme)high-techspacecraft.It’spackedwithadvancedinstrumentsandthefact57.________it’sbasicallyafloatingsciencelabtellsyouallyouneed58._______(know)abouthowimportantitistoNASA,theEuropeanSpaceAgency,andRussia’sRoscosmos.But,likeanymachine,itneedssomeloveeverynowandthen,andacoupleof59._______(spacewalk)willprovidetheISS60.______somemuch-neededupgrades.Accordingto61.______scheduleprovidedbyNASA,thefirsttookplaceonJune26thandtheother62.______(happen)onJuly1st.Duringbothspacewalks,astronautsweretaskedwith63.______(change)oldandoutdatedbatteriestonew,higher-capacitybatteries.TheISSusesagreatamountofpower,andithasasolarpowerarray(太阳能阵列)toprovidethatpower.However,becausethespacestationcompletesovertentripsaroundtheEarthevery-8-singleday,thespacecraftisoftencoveredbytheshadow64._______(produce)byourplanet.Duringthosedarkmoments,thespacestationmaintainsitspowersupplybyusingjuice65.______issavedinitsbatteries.Theold,outdatedbatteriesareinneedofreplacement,andworkontheprojectbeganthreeyearsago.第三部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Henry写邮件请你推荐一个可以游览中国风景名胜的虚拟旅游（virtualtravel）网站。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.介绍所推荐网站（包括网址、网站特点、如何使用等）；2.推荐旅游景点。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.开头和结尾已给出；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
DearHenry,Howiseverythinggoing?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Ibelievethatallhumansaresimilarbutweareallblindtothisideaduetocultures,religions,andappearancesthatallformwrongideasseparatingusashumans.IrecentlyhadtoprivilegetotraveltoAfrica.Thistripallowedmetoseealotmoreoftheworldthanmoststudentsmyage.Twoyearsago,aweekaftercompletingmysecondyearinhighschoolIflewtoNairobi,Africa.ThisdayonJune11,2011Ididnotknowwhattoexpect.AsaculturallyblindedprepschoolstudentIsteppedoffaplaneafteranexhaustingtwenty-threehoursofsitting.Iwasimmediatelyexposedtoanunknownworld.Thelanguageaswellasskincolors,facialexpressions,clothingstyles,andtheatmospherechangedasawhole.IwasexpectingthistriptocreatehugedistinctionsbetweenthepeopleofAfricaandmyself.Ilearnedthetotalopposite.OnthefirstdayIbondedwiththeschoolchildren;Iplayedasoccergamefilledwithlaughter,racedbetweenschoolhousesuntilourlegsgaveoutandwouldn’tletusrunanymore,andhoppedinajumpropecontestwithagroupofenthusiasticgirls.WhenImanagedtoescapefromthelivelychildrenandtheirexcitinggames,IattemptedtomakesenseofwhatIhadjustexperienced.Mybrainwasfilledwithvariousthoughts,untilalittlegirlwithsmoothskin,shavedhead,andatornblueandgreensweaterwalkedoverandhesitantlygraspedmywrist.Sheinspectedmyhandsandrubbedmyfingernails.Sheletmyhandsdropandshelookedatherownwiththesameattentiveness.Hereyesroseasshebegantoevaluatemyface.Isatdownontheearth-9-sothatwewereeyelevelandlikelyforinteraction.Shethenranherhandsthroughmycurlyhairandplacedherhandsonherownhead.Thenshelookedintomyeyes;Ilookedbackintohers.Charmedinthemoment,Itickled(挠)herstomach,althoughwewerebothastrangertoeachother.Immediatelytheschoolbellrang,shereleasedasmileandrantowardsherclassroom.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph1:IwatchedthisadolescentgirlassherancarefreetowardsherteachersandclassmatesjustasIdidwhenIwasinelementaryschool._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Thiswasaneye-openingexperiencethatchangedthewayIseepeoplenowadays._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-10-参考答案
听力:1-5CCBBA11-15BACAC6-10BBACA16-20ABABC28-31BBCD32-35ACCD51-55DBCBA阅读21-23BDC24-27CDCA36-40GACFD
完型41-45ACDDB填词56extremely
46-50ABCCD57that
61the62happened
小作文范文：DearHenry,
Howiseverythinggoing?KnowingthatyouareextremelyenthusiasticabouttravelingaroundChinathroughavirtualtravelwebsite,Ihighlyrecommendwww.virtualtravel.com.
Thewebsiteoffers3DvirtualtoursofmanyamazingsightsinChina.Youcanregisteronthewebsiteordownloadtheapp.Inaddition,ifyouwanttotakephotosinaplaceyouareinterestedin,justclickthemouse.Manypopularsights,suchasWestLake,MountTaiandthePalaceMuseum,won’tfailtofeastyoureyes.
Iwishyouwouldhaveawonderfultime.
Yours,LiHua
读后继写【参考范文】
IwatchedthisadolescentgirlassherancarefreetowardsherteachersandclassmatesjustasIdidwhenIwasinelementaryschool.ForsomereasonIfeltasifIhadmetthisgirlbefore,butIknewthiswasimpossible.Aftershehadinspectedme,andcomparedherselftomeIcouldnotstopthinkingaboutourinteraction.Iwonderedwhythissoemotionalforme,andthenIrealized,tooursurprisewewereamazinglysimilar.Thewaythischildran,interactedwithherclassmates,andwassocuriousaboutme,awhitestranger,mademerecalltheexperienceofmyownchildhood.
Thiswasaneye-openingexperiencethatchangedthewayIseepeoplenowadays.WhatwasreallyfascinatingtomewasthesimilarityofthepeopleImet,andalltheirpersonalitiesthatwerealikeeverysingleotherpersonIcameincontactwithduringmytrip.Thatiswhyoutofthe6billionpeopleintheworld,Iamconstantlycuriousabouthowsimilarweallare,andIhavesensethatweareallincrediblythesame,butwedonotseethisduetoculturesandreligionsaswellasappearancesthatblindusfromunderstandingmybelief.（168words）
【分析】
本文是根据短文进行续写，使之成为一个完整的故事。
【详解】1.认真读懂所给提供的材料:本文以第一人称视角，记叙了“我”在完成高
二年级的学习后，前往非洲的内罗毕的一段经历。“我”和与自己语言、文化、肤色等截然相反的孩子们相处愉快，尤其是一个小女孩与“我”的接触让我真切地感受到人类的相通与共性。
-11-58toknow623changing59spacewalks60with64produced65that/which
2.根据所给材料确定文章主题:“我”通过与一个非洲小女孩的互动感受到人类的
相通与共性。
3.续写部分和前面的文章衔接得上，并且与原文情节发展和人物性格相一致，故
事情节的向后延续发展要合乎情理。
4.根据第一段首句Iwatchedthisadolescentgirlassherancarefreetowardsher
teachersandclassmatesjustasIdidwhenIwasinelementaryschool.本段要分析小女孩的行为背后的心理活动；根据第二段首句Thiswasaneye-openingexperiencethatchangedthewayIseepeoplenowadays.可以针对作者在非洲经历后的反思，同时回扣第一段的提示。
5.续写的语言要尽可能与原文的语言保持风格上的一致。应使用自己熟悉的句型
和短语进行写作，考生要注意尽可能使句子的表达形式多样化，适当的使用一些高级句式和高级词汇，以提高书面表达的档次和可读性。作文要层次清晰，要点全面，表达流畅，切合题干要求，句子结构准确，适当补充信息，使篇章结构连贯。
阅读及完型答案解析：
21.B.从第二三段可知ACD项正确；从第四段Letthemiddle-seatpassengeruse
thearmrests可知B项错误.
22.D.从最后一段besuretodelayswappinguntiltheplanehasreachedthesafe
altitude可知.
23.C.从第一句话和下文可知.
24.C细节理解题。根据第二段的ButthefactthatAnastasijaPuzankovacanevenconverseinLiantang...和第三段\"Ihadalwayswonderedhowtheelderlyweregettingalongwithothers,oriftheywerewellcaredfor.IrealizedthatIcouldbetterservethemandunderstandtheirconcernsifIspoketheirdialect,\"可知答案C。25.D细节理解题。根据倒数第三段Whenfamilyvisitsandgroupactivitiesweresuspendedduringthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak,Puzankovaimplementedasimilarideaatthehome,purchasingvegetableseedsandgrowingtheminthefieldnearthenursinghomesothattheresidentscanobservetheplantsgrowingfromtheirwindows.\"Justwatchingtheplantsgrowcanlifttheirspirits.Wecanalsoservetheseorganicvegetablestothem,\"sheexplains.可知答案D。26C推理判断题。综合全文，AnastasijaPuzankova对老人的爱打破了国界﹑语言﹑专业等等的障碍，获得成功。所以答案选C。27.A主旨大意题。AnastasijaPuzankova身为外国人，在上海的敬老院担任院长，学当地方言，融入当地，全心关爱老人，\"Aforeignfacewithalocalsoul\"是对她的很好的概括。答案A。28.B.由第一段winter’send和celebratespring可知.
29.B.由第二段中鸡蛋从“simple”到“heavilyjewel-covered”可知,鸡蛋是被“提升”到了afancyart的行列.
30.C.由第二段引号里的句子可知.
31.D.第二三四段分别有选项ABC的支持句；D项中hard错误.
-12-32.A标题归纳题。本文主要是介绍亚马逊的新产品飞行摄像头，是一篇新闻体裁的文章。由第一段可知，用设问的方式引出主题“camera’’，这个摄像头只能在家里内部飞行拍摄，不能一直保证人的生命安全，因此排除D。33.C细节理解题。第二段第一句话“cantakeapredeterminedpathsetbyitsuser.”它是由用户设置路径的，不是由电脑，排除A。第二段最后一句话“Itonlyrecordswhileinflight,too.”它只能在飞行期间进行拍摄，排除B。第二段第二句话“WhenusedwithRing'sproprietaryhomealarmssystemsliketheRingAlarm,theAlwaysHomeCamwilltakeflightandcheckthehouseforanypotentialdisturbances.”在使用Ring的专有家庭警报系统时将飞行查看是否有任何动静，而不是只要主人出门就会飞行，排除D。第二段的倒数第二句“Afteraflight,theAlwaysHomeCamautomaticallyreturnstoitsstationitselfforcharging.”它会自动返回对接充电，选C。34.C细节理解题。“Duetothepandemic,thisyear'sversionwasheldonlineinsteadofatAmazon'sSeattleheadquarters.”因为疫情发布会是网上举行的，排除A。倒数第二段“Theindoorflyingcamera,calledtheRingAlwaysHomeCam,stillneedsapprovalfromtheU.S.FederalCommunicationsCommission,butAmazonsaiditexpectstosellitnextyearat$250.”它还需要批准后才能上市，排除B。第三段“Thedronehasobstacleavoidancetechnologybuilt-in,andhiddenpropellers(螺旋桨)tomitigateanydamagetohouseholdfurnishingintheeventofacollision.”它的内置避开障碍技术和隐蔽螺旋桨可以在碰撞发生时减轻家具的损坏，选C。最后一段“Amazonsaidthedroneonlyrecordswhenitisintheair,andthatitmakesasoundwhenitfliessoanypeopleinthehouseknowsitsrecording.”在飞行时会发出声音让家里任何人都知道它在记录可以排除D。35.D.推理判断题。作者是用客观的态度对产品进行了报道，选D。本文是说明文，介绍了应对流感的几种小贴士。
36.G根据标题和It’scoming中的it和G项中的it都指代标题中的Flu
37.A该空前谈到每年有二十多万人因流感而住院，A选项顺承谈到很多人因流
感而死亡。
38.C该空前后内容是转折关系，C选项用however,itstilloffersconsiderable
protection.起到了很好的衔接过度。
39.F该空后的语段谈论了注射流感疫苗的症状和防控流感的效果。很好的回答
了F项提问的内容。
40.D该空后的代词that,承前指代D选项中的防控流感传播的具体措施。
完型主题语境：人与自我——生活与学习
本文是议论文。作者在文中分享了篮球赛前心理学技巧对自己的积极影响。
41.A。根据本句中的youngprofessionalathleteswithhighegos可知，作为一群年轻又自视甚高的职业运动员，大家都不相信心理学技巧能够“提高（improve）”赛场上的表现。42.C。根据常识可知，日复一日的训练和打比赛需要强大的体力和耐力才能支撑下来，然而文中的心理学家让这些队员们使用心理学的办法来应对。toughout意为“勇敢地承受，挺过去”，符合语境。
-13-43.D。根据上文中的theteamwerenotquite…和本句中的I…wasinterested可知，对于这种心理技巧，作者与球队的其他成员的态度迥异。由此可知，此处需要填入可表达这种转折的过渡语，ontheotherhand意为“然而，但是”，符合语境。
44.D。根据上一句中的visualizationtechnique，本句中的takingourselvesonajourney及第二段段末的weweregrounded…andreadytoplay可知，这是一种视觉训练，在脑海中进行，创设比赛时候的场景，故future符合此处语境。
45.B。46.A。…home,gettingtothestadium,beinginthechangeroom,walkingoutontothe…是比赛前按时间逻辑顺序发生的一系列动作，故填leaving和court符合语境。47.B。这一训练技巧的目的是为了赢得比赛。另外本空填winning也与文章中的其他主题词basketball、performance、court等形成词汇同现。
48.C。第二段段首句为本段主题句，本段旨在介绍这种视觉技巧，本句在讲其核
心内容。
49.C。此处填feelings与下一句中的fear和doubt构成上下义关系。
50.D。根据本句中的learnedtogobeyondthem,sothatbythetimewegotontothecourt,weweregrounded…andreadytoplay可知，此处是在说，我们在脑海中提前感知恐惧、疑虑这些情感，并学会如何超越这些情感，这样等我们真正到了赛场上就能保持平衡心态，准备好打比赛了。stepinto意为“进入，走进”，符合语境。
51.D。本句探讨我们到了赛场上的心态准备，此处应填与grounded和ready意义相近的词。confident符合语境。grounded为形容词，意为“理性的，理智的”。
52.B。根据上一段中的Weweretrainedto…fear,doubtandlearnedtogobeyondthem,sothatbythetimewegotontothecourt,weweregrounded,…andreadytoplay可知，经过这种技巧的训练，我们有望赢得比赛，但我们以何种精神状态出现在场上打比赛更重要。howweappeartoplay总结概括了上文中的weweregrounded,…andreadytoplay。53.C。逗号前面分句中的powerful和逗号后面分句中的absolutelyno形成意义上的转折，故此处需要填入能表达转折意义的连词，while意为“虽然，尽管”，符合语境。
54.B。此处填goal指上一句中的winninggames。
55.A。此处填shortcuts与hardwork构成反义关系。作者在最后一句谈到这种视觉
训练技巧
对自己的影响：让作者意识到成功没有捷径可走，唯有刻苦二字。
录音稿(Text1)W:Areyougoingout?M:Yes,inalittlewhile.I’mgoingtobuysomemilk.Itwon’tbelong.W:Couldyoutakeoutthegarbageonyourwayout?M:Sure.Leaveitbythedoor.(Text2)W:I’mthinkingofgoingbowlingtonight.Areyouinterestedincomingalong?Wecanmeetatmyhouseandthengotogether.M:Sorry,I’mplanningonstayingathometonighttostudyformyscienceexam.(Text3)M:Excuseme,canIbuyticketshere?-14-W:No,ticketsareonsaleoverthere,attheticketoffice.M:OK,isthereadiscountforseniorcitizens?W:I’mnotsure.Formoreinformationaskattheticketoffice.(Text4)M:Ihaveasorethroatandarunnynose.IthinkIhaveacold.W:OK.Letmeexamineyou.Overhere,please.Openyourmouth,please.OK.You’vecaughtthefluandIthinkyou’dbetteraskforsickleavefromworkandhavearestathome.(Text5)M:WhatwillGregdowhenhefinisheshisSpanishcourse?W:HesaidhewouldgotoColombiaforawhile.M:That’sagoodidea.He’llbeabletopracticethelanguage.W:Yes,hewon’thaveanyonetohelphimsohewillhavetospeakSpanish.(Text6)M:Lookatthoseboats!I’mthinkingofbuyingone.W:What?Youdon’tneedaboat.It’sawasteofmoney!M:No,itisn’t.Thinkofallthesummerswecanspendonit!W:Butlookattheprice!M:Iwasgettingtothat.Withalittlehelpfromafriend,Icouldbuyit.Ijustneedtoborrow$1,000.W:You’rekidding,right?M:No,andIpromisetopayyoubackverysoon.Please!W:Sorry,Billy.I’mbroke.Anyway,Iwouldn’tlendyoumoneyforaboat!(Text7)M:Hello,Mikespeaking.WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Hello.ThisisEllaCampbell,andI’mcallingfromBrightLightsRadio.CouldIspeaktoyourPRmanager,please?M:CanIaskwhatyourcallisconcerning?W:Yes,I’mcallingaboutthenewhotelyourcompanyisbuildingnearthebeachinBrighton.M:OK.ThePRmanagerisMr.Nash.I’mafraidMr.Nashisnotavailablerightnow.CanItakeamessage?W:Yes,couldyouaskhimtocallme?It’squiteurgent.Wewanttointerviewhimonourradioshow.M:Tobehonestwithyou,Ms.Campbell,thebestwaytogetintouchwithMr.Nashistosendhimane-mail.W:Ane-mail?Isitnotpossibletosendhimatextmessage?M:I’mafraidnot.Buthedoesreplytoalle-mails.(Text8)W:Goodmorning,sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Hi.Ijustboughtthiscameraafewdaysago,butwhenItookitoutofthepacking,Inoticedthattherewassomethingwrongwiththeflash.WhenItrytophotograph,theflashdoesn’tgooff.W:I’msorryyouhadaproblemwithourproduct.Doyoustillhavethereceipt?M:Myreceiptisrightherealongwiththeoriginalbox.-15-W:Wedon’thavethatproductatthemoment,butwecanexchangeitforacameraofthesameprice.Or,Icanaskthetechniciantofixit,orIcangiveyourmoneyback.M:IthinkI’dliketogetanewcameratodayinsteadofaskingmymoneyback.W:Itlookslikeeverythingisinorder.Whydon’tyoutakealookaroundandseeifthere’sanothermodelyoulike?(Text9)W:George,howareyoufindinglivinginthissideofthecity?M:Well,Ihaveajobthatischallengingandveryinteresting.Iloveit.ButI’mabitlonely.AlthoughIhavebeenlivinginthecityforalmost30years,myfamily,myfriendsandclassmatesareallintheoppositesideofthecity.Idon’treallyknowanyonehereexceptyouandTomintheoffice.W:Yes,it’stoughmovingtoanewplacewhereyoudon’tknowmanypeople,butyoudon’thavetobelonely.Therearelotsofamazingpeoplewholiveinthisarea.Youshouldcomeandhavedinnerwithus.Icanintroduceyoutomyneighborswhowillabsolutelyloveyou!M:Doyouthinkso?I’dlovetomeetsomepeoplewhoarefuntobewith.W:Well,whydon’tyoucomeovertomyhousenextSaturday?I’llinviteagroupoffriendswhoIthinkyou’llfindbothinterestingandgreatfun.DoesthatsoundOK?M:Thatsoundsgreat.Thanks!(Text10)W:DoyouwanttoworkforthetrendiestcafechaininEurope?FromLondontoWarsawandfromOslotoBucharest,everyoneisgettingtoknowournamenowadays.Ifyouwanttoworkinaplaceservinggreatcustomers,joiningEuroCafecouldbejusttherightmoveforyou.CometotheEuroCafeJobFaironFriday,June7,from9a.m.to5p.m.,oronSaturday,June8,from10a.m.to4p.m.ThiseventisbeingheldincitiesallacrossEurope,socheckforpositionsinyourarea.AtEuroCafe,ourstaffperformavarietyofroles.We’relookingforpeoplewhocanactassoftdrinkservers,storeroomclerksandcleaningcrewasneeded.EuroCafestaffworkinafast-pacedenvironmenttokeepourcustomershappyandcomingback.Employeeswhoworkhardcanexpecttoadvancerapidlywithinourcompany.Applicantsshouldhavegoodcommunicationandserviceskills.Youcansignupforthefairatwww.enrocafe.net/jobfairanytimebeforeJune1.Foradditionalinformationcall999-239-0107orfaxanenquiryto999-284-1702.Ifyoucannotattendyoumayalsovisitoneofourhumanresourcesofficesatanytime.-16-
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