第4课时 七年级下册Units 4～6
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2018·山东潍坊模拟)Mary's dog is very . It is safe to touch him if you want to. A．dangerous C．friendly
B．brave
D．happy
2．(2018·江西模拟四)—Why do you look so worried? What's the matter? —I went for a job interview yesterday and I the result now. A．waited for
B．will wait for
D．am waiting for
C．was waiting for
3．(2018·山东青岛市北二模)Luckily, all the people got out of the old building it fell down.
A．until B．before C．after D．while
4．(2019·原创)—I will have a meeting in Jiangxi next week. —You'd better take a map with you or you may easily . A．get lost C．take away
B．get out
D．look down
5．(2019·原创)—Mom, give me some . I'm thirsty. —Here you are. A．noodles C．oranges
B．water D．rice
6．(2018·安徽马鞍山二模)—Should I give medicine to my baby as soon as it catches a cold?
—Not really. Our bodies can the cold, so sometimes we just give them some water to drink. A．fight C．cause
B．hide
D．keep
7．(2019·预测)—Excuse me. Is there a near here? I want to buy some drinks. —Yes. Go along the street, and it's on your left. A．zoo
B．school
C．supermarket D．museum
8．(2019·原创) bother me now. I'm busy preparing the dinner.
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A．Not B．No
C．Don't D．Doesn't
9．(2019·预测)We speaking English at the English corner to improve our spoken English. A．increase
B．practice
C．pronounce D．manage
10．(2019·预测)—Can I drink the milk on the table? —No, you can't. It smells . A．good
B．nice
D．friendly
C．terrible Ⅱ.完形填空
(2018·安徽马鞍山二模)Once upon a time, there was an owl(猫头鹰) in the middle of a dark forest. All the animals knew that he was the wisest among 1 of them. So they often went to him and told him their problems. Then the owl always told them 2 to solve their problems.
One day, a little bird came to the owl. She was 3 . “What's wrong with you？” asked the owl.
“I'm not happy at all, Mr. Owl. I don't want to be a bird any more.” The bird 4 ． “Why don't you want to be a(n) 5 ？” asked the owl.
“Because I am so small and weak，” she cried. “I want to be as big and strong as the lion. He is important, but I am not.”
The owl said 6 in her ear. Then the bird dried her tears and 7 away. One week later, the bird came back. “Thank you very much, Mr. Owl. You are so 8 ，” she said to the owl. “I'm very happy now. Every day, I watch out for lions and tigers. When they come 9 ， I shout as loudly as I can. Then my friends all run and hide. They often 10 me for that. I am useful and important now.”
The wise owl smiled and said, “Dear, no one in the world is useless.” 1．A.both 2．A.how
B．all B．why
C．either D．none C．what C．singing C．replied C．tiger
D．when
D．sleeping D．asked D．owl
3．A.crying B．smiling 4．A.agreed B．advised 5．A.lion
B．bird
6．A.nothing B．everything C．anything D．something 7．A.ran B．flew
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C．drove D．swam
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8．A.bright 9．A.late 10．A.hate Ⅲ.补全对话
B．bored C．polite
D．active D．near D．worry
B．slow
C．far
B．leave C．thank
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 (2019·预测)
A: Hello! May I speak to David, please? B: Hello! 1 Who's that?
A: Peter speaking. What are you going to do this Saturday? B: I have no idea. 2 A: Yes. Shall we go to the zoo?
B: Good idea. 3 Among them, I like pandas best. Is the zoo far from here? How can we get there? A: The No.8 bus can take us there. B: 4
A: Let's make it half past eight in the morning. B: All right. 5
A: Let's get together at the school gate. B: OK. See you then.
A．Do you have any plans? B．We can see various kinds of animals there. C．Where shall we meet? D．It is about five kilometers away. E．When shall we meet? F．This is David speaking. G．What about going to the zoo? Ⅳ.阅读理解
(2018·山东德州宁津一模)As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins(企鹅) may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(减少) by 30% since 1987.
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Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America, New Zealand, Australia and South Africa. Many live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly, but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷虾).
The warming of the earth is the reason of decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean water to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce(繁殖). Besides, many adult penguins die of hunger.
Widespread(广泛的) fishing, exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies，including wild dogs, sharks, seals and sea lions.
News about penguins is not all bad, however. Several years ago, oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking. 1．How many kinds of penguins are in danger of disappearing? A．17.
B．10.
C．7.
D．30%.
2．Penguins live in the part of the world. A．southern B．northern C．eastern
D．western
3．They can very well. A．fly
B．dance
C．swim D．sing
4．From the underlined sentence “Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill.” we know that .
A．fish and krill like warmer waters B．warmer water is bad for fish and krill C．warmer water is good for fish and krill D．warmer water is good for penguins
5．Which of the following is NOT the cause of the penguins' decrease in number? A．Oil exploration and leaking.
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B．Widespread fishing. C．Warming of the oceans. D．Human's killing. Ⅴ.单词拼写
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
1．(2018·安徽安庆桐城四模)The firemen a (到达)soon and put out the big fire.
2．(2018·山东泰安岱岳二模)As the old saying goes, “P (练习) makes perfect.” So start exercising before it's too late!
3．(2018·四川遂宁蓬溪模拟)I didn't hear the phone because it was too n (吵闹的) in the supermarket.
4．(2015·安徽中考)Please accept our best w (祝愿) for your exams. 5．(2013·安徽中考)Traveling by plane is expensive, but it s (节省) time. Ⅵ.书面表达
(2018·广西桂平一模改编)作为中学生，无论校内还是校外，我们都应当争做一名文明守纪、爱护环境的学生。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文。 要点：1.尊敬老师，对人礼貌； 2．帮助他人，友善待人； 3．过马路走斑马线，不闯红灯； 4．保护环境，不乱扔垃圾，不踩草地等； 5．补充个人观点(一到两条)。
参考词汇： respect(尊敬); be polite to; obey(遵守); traffic rules; zebra crossing(斑马线); step on(踩踏)
注意：1.词数80～100(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
As a middle school student, we should be a civilized and polite student. But what should we do?
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参考答案
Ⅰ.1～5 CDBAB 6～10 ACCBC Ⅱ.1～5 BAACB 6～10 DBADC Ⅲ.FABEC Ⅳ.BACBD
Ⅴ.1.arrived 2.Practice 3.noisy 4.wishes 5.saves
Ⅵ. As a middle school student, we should be a civilized and polite student. But what should we do?
We must respect our teachers and be polite to others. We should also help those who are in need and be friendly to the people around us. Besides, we must obey the traffic rules. When crossing the streets, we should walk on the zebra crossing. And we mustn't go across the street when the traffic lights are red. What's more, we should protect our environment. For example, we mustn't step on the grass and climb trees. Litter mustn't be thrown everywhere.
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