福建省德化一中2014-2015学年高一下学期第一次月质检英语试卷

福建省德化一中2014-2015学年高一下学期第一次月质检英语试卷

德化一中2014-2015学年下高一年第一次质检
英语试卷
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（选择题共115分）
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How often does the man go to his parents’ house?

A. Twice a week.

B. Once a week.

C. Once a month.

2.Why hasn’t the woman changed an apartment? A. She hasn’t startedto search.

B.She hasn’t found a good one.

C.She doesn’t want a small one.

3.What does the woman want to know?
A.Who saw Mary this morning.

B.When the man got to the office.

C.If Mary has come this morning.

4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. A trip.

B. A plan.

C. Holidays.

5.What is the woman going to do this afternoon?

A. Attend a meeting.

B. Go to a chess club.

C. Watch a tennis

match.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.What did the woman probably do just now?

A.She cooked in the kitchen.

B.She talked with Sonia on the phone.

C.She cleaned her bedroom.

7.Where did the woman put her glasses?

A. In her bag.

B. On the hall table.

C. In her jacket pocket. 听第7

段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.What did the speakers plan to do this afternoon?

A.Watch a tennis match. B. Book a tennis court. C. Play tennis. 9.Why does the man want to cancel(取消)the appointment(约会)?

10.When will the man call the woman again?

A. Next Monday.

B. Tomorrow.

C. This evening.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Where is the Low Memorial Library?

A.Near the school canteen. B. Opposite the main library. C. Next toSt. Paul.

12.What do we know about St. Paul?

A.It’s famous at Columbia.

B.It’s beside the gym centre.

C.Many teachers get married there.

13.What will the man do next?

A.Have an appointment.

B.Show the woman around.

C.Take the woman to the Registration Office.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.How does the man feel about Lynne’s new job?

A. Bored.

B. Envious(羡慕的).

C. Dissatisfied.

15.What was Lynne’s major at university?

A. Maths.

B. Business.

C. Computer.

16.Why didn’t the man buy Lynne a camera? A. He didn’t have enoughmoney for it.

B.He didn’t thought she wanted it.

C.He thought it unsuitable for her.

17.What is the probable relationship between the man and Lynne?

A.Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C.Brother and sister.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.When is the club open?

A.From 6:00 a.m. to 11:00 pm.

B.From 6:30 a.m. to 11:15 pm.

C.From 6:30 a.m. to 11:30 pm.

19.What does the speaker suggest people do in the club?

A.Swim for 25 minutes at night.

B.Try diving in the 10-metre pool.

C.Relax in the steam room before swimming.

20.How can people apply to become a member?

A.By making a phone call.

B.By applying on the Internet.

C.By visiting the club themselves
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. As the _______ scene ________ the little boy, his mother held himtightly.

B.terrifying; terrifying
D.terrified; terrifying

B.apologized to….about D. apologized….for

27.It is _______ great importance for college students to master a

foreignlanguage.

A. in

B. of

C. /

D. on

28.He _______ some German while he was away on a business trip in

Berlin.

A. picked up

B. picked out

C. gave up

D. gave out

29.Paper produced every year is ________ the world’s production of

vehicles.

B.the three times weight of D. three times as heavier

33.I have never dreamed of __________ such a beautiful place in theworld.

A. there is

B. there to be

C. there being

D. having

34.Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, ________made all the others upset.

A. who

B. which

C. that

D. where

35.Jane ______ this Sunday. Let’s go and say goodbye to her.

A. would leave

B. left

C. has left

D. is leaving

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

offourteen hours per day, six to seven days a week, for overthirty-five years.

Becauseof his work, he owned many restaurants in New Jersey. He was hisachievements and what he could for his family.

WhenI was graduating from college, Dad told me he decided restaurants andretire. “If you are graduating, my my children and provided forall of you.

Iam going to .”
“Great,but what will you do? II can't imagine you doing anythingelse,” I said.

“Iam going to play golf!” he
“Golf?You have never played golf. I never heard you mention golf,” I was

Andthen Dad to play golf. He taught my brother and me the and

sharedhis interest with us. Dad would look at us and say, “If you liveyour life

asyou play the game of golf, you will be .”

Herepeated often, “Whenyou get to the green, stay focused and hit

straightdown the fairway (平坦球道).Don't anything else, and just

knowwhere you want to put the ball. Do this and you will your goals.”

Dadwanted us to have to

Dadretired at the age of fifty-six and played golf every day until hisdeath

atthe age of eighty-six. What a role model!

36. A. worked

B. studied

C. practiced

D.ran

37. A. dangerous

B. light

C. poor

D.hard

38. A. worried about

B. prepared for

C. proud of

D.tired of

39. A. care

B. find

C. say

D.provide

40. A. open

B. sell

C. manage

D.decorate

41. A. plan

B. doubt

C. job

D.hobby

42. A. treated

B. helped

C.

D.cook

44. A. still

B. only

C. even

D.never

45. A. suggested

B. accepted

C. agreed

D.replied

46. A. excited

B. ashamed

C. shocked

D.satisfied

47. A. failed

B. began

C. forgot

D.remembered

48. A. direction

B. game

C. custom

D.language

49. A. strong

B. special

C. normal

D.fine

50. A. give up

B. believe in

C. turn to

D.think about

51. A. reach

B. change

C. refuse

D.keep

52. A. memories

B. goals

C. problems

D.families

53. A. happiness

B. praise

C. success

D.effort

54. A. trust

B. organize

C. enjoy

D.count

55. A. terrible

B. great

C. strange

D.simple
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Carwashes are a common sight throughout Nigeria, but Madinat Aliyu'sroadside business is very special: she is the only woman car-washerin the north of the country.

“Thisjob has caused me a lot of problems,” said the 27-year-old,checking cars waiting to be cleaned in Gusau, the capital of Zamfarastate.

Aliyutook up her work two years ago, hoping to use the 7,000 naira (￡28)she earned every month to put her younger sisters and brothersthrough school following the death of their mother, the only one whomade money to support the family. But her family begged her to stopdoing this job, and she has received “judgment and warnings” fromstrangers too.

“Mygrandmother cried for many days. Some people thought it was a joke tobring more customers (顾客).Others said if she is doing it for money, let's just give hermoney to stop bringing us shame,” she said as she got water from awell by the roadside. “But I hate laziness or depending on

somebodyelse.”
However,Aliyu has admirers. “Some customers only allow her to wash theircars,”said her colleague (同事)Shamsudeen Mohammed. “Iwas trained to wash cars by men, and I can honestly tell you womenare better to work under,”he added.

Recentlyanother woman came to Aliyu to ask for advice on starting her own carwash. “Unfortunately her family discouraged her. I told her, if youlisten to them, you will find yourself begging or marrying a man whois older than your grandfather,” she said.

Thoughshe is considered a pariah (贱民)by many, Aliyu has no plans to stop her work. “I see men doingsomething and I think I can do it too.” 56.Madinat Aliyu washes cars mainly to _____.

A.make a living
B.learn about cars
C.meet her future husband
D.know the life of the poor
57.From the fifth paragraph, we know Shamsudeen Mohammed _____.

A.thought Aliyu did a good job
B.trained Aliyu to wash cars
C.had more customers than Aliyu
D.liked to work with men
58.As a woman car-washer, Aliyu _____.

A.gets her family's support
B.dreams of going to school
C.is thought highly of by strangers
D.sets an example for the women in Nigeria
59.Whichof the following can best describe Aliyu?

A.Shy but smart.

B.Independent and confident.

C.Honest but lazy.

D.Humorous and imaginative.

B
59It’s the 3rd Annual Family Fun Fair!

?Games ?Crafts (工艺品) ?Apple pie contest ?Door prizes (门票对号奖)? Food ?Face painting
...and more!

What:A chance to celebrate spring, support our community (社区),and have fun! When: Saturday, February 8th from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.,rain or shine!

Where:The big field next to Hopedale Elementary School For moreinformation: Contact Peter Halm at 555-0191 Don’t miss the 3rdannual Family Fun Fair!

Thisfair promises to be even better than last year’sfair —no kidding! Last year the game booths (摊位)were a big hit. (Who could forget Principal Snyder winning a toy dogthat was so big it took four students to carry it to

hertruck?) This year we have two new game booths. So get ready to takepart in the games.

Visitour craft tables. They will be better than ever! You can buy itemssuch as clothing, backpacks, and gift baskets.

Childrenages 5 and under can have their faces painted for FREE by Mr.Garcia's third-grade art class.

Nofair would be complete without food. We will be selling hot dogs, icecream, roasted nuts, and cotton candy at our booths. For those of youwho love to bake, why not enter our new apple pie contest? Just bringyour pie to the pie table on the
morningof the fair. At 1 p.m., our judges, Coach Carter and math teacher,Mrs. Adams, will choose a winner.

Won'tyou please support our school by coming to the fair? Tickets are only$2 each. Door prizes will be given. You could win sports equipment, anew camera, or dinner for four at Merino's Restaurant!

Thiswill be the best fair ever. Don’t miss it!

60.What do we know about the 3rd Annual Family Fun Fair?

A.It is organized by Mr. Garcia.

B.It will be held even if it rains.

C.It is only open to children aged 5.

D.It will be held inside an elementary school.

61.According to the text, the apple pie contest _____.

A.requires the competitors to bring pies they bake
B.includes a dinner for four at Merino's Restaurant C. sellsthe pies the competitors make in the contest D. teaches thecompetitors how to bake apple pies
62.Anyone who takes part in the fair _____.

A.can enjoy food for free
B.must be good at baking
C.will have their face painted
D.should spend $2 on the ticket
C
Astudy of 27,000 men showed those skipping (不吃)breakfast were at a greater risk of heart problems. The British HeartFoundation said breakfast helped people resist (抵制)sugary snacks before lunch.

Themen, aged 45-82, were studied for 16 years. During that time therewere more than 1,500 heart attacks or cases of deadly heart failure.However, people who skipped breakfast were 27% more likely to haveheart problems than those who started the day with a meal. Theresearchers took into consideration other lifestyle risk factors (因素)such as smoking and exercise.

ResearcherDr Leah Cahill told the BBC: “The take-home message is to eat inthe morning when you wake up, preferably within an hour. The resultsshow that something is better than nothing, but it's alwaysbetter to have something healthy and balanced.”

Shesaid the timing of the meal seemed to be key and waiting until lunchrather than “havingbreakfast”may be straining (损伤)the body over time.

Thiscould be increasing the risk of high blood pressure and fatness whichcould in turn damage the heart. “Don'tskip breakfast,”Dr Cahill suggested.

VictoriaTaylor, an expert with the British Heart Foundation, said: “Theseresearchers only looked at men aged over 45, so we would need to seefurther research to prove that breakfast has the same effect on theheart health of other groups of people. What we do know is that ahealthy breakfast can make that mid-morning foods in your diet.Cereals (谷类食品)with low fat milk are a good way to start the
day.Try a banana or dried fruit on top and you'll be on your wayto a fine day before you've even left the house.”
63.What does the text mainly deal with?

A.The effects of snacks on the health of the heart.

B.An interview by the BBC on people's lifestyles.

C.What a healthy and balanced diet should contain.

D.The relationship between breakfast and a healthy heart.

64.Dr Leah Cahill's suggestion is that we should _____.

A.fix the time for each meal we eat in a day
B.make sure our breakfast is always balanced C. eat our breakfastimmediately after getting up

D.have breakfast within an hour after waking up
65.The underlined word “tempting” in the last paragraph is closestin meaning to “_____”.

A. attractive

B. valuable

C. obvious

D.familiar
66.According to Victoria Taylor, _____.

A.men over 45 are more likely to get heart diseases
B.fresh fruits like bananas are necessary for a healthy breakfast
C.it's healthy to eat some biscuit between breakfast and lunch D.the researchers should have covered other age groups in their study D
(CNN)— This photograph of two men sharing a drink 30 meters below thewater is part of an art project exploring the mysterious world offreediving — a form of underwater diving that relies on adiver's ability to hold his or her breath until resurfacingrather than on the use of oxygen tanks (氧气瓶).

Eachman, dressed in shirt, jeans and sunglasses, sits in a chair at thebottom of the Caribbean Sea with local sharks — harmless to humans— swimming just meters away. Of course, these aren'tordinary men, but freedivers: extreme athletes who dive on a singlebreath of air.

Americanphotographer Lia Barrett had been taking pictures of brave diverscompeting at the Caribbean Cup off the coast of Honduras, when she

decidedto create a fantastic underwater world in which humans go abouteveryday tasks — such as drinking coffee or riding bikes.

“Afterthe competitors had a great time in the new national and worldrecords set at the competition, I took advantage of theirbreath-holding skills to do photo shoots I had only dreamed ofbefore,” said the 29-year-old.

Perhapsunsurprisingly, Barrett is often asked whether the amazing
picturesare Photoshopped. She laughs quietly as she insists they're100% real.

Thepicture of two men having coffee took 50 minutes to create, with themen receiving oxygen from standby assistants around every threeminutes.

“Onthe way back up, we were holding onto the table during our
decompression(减压)stop in the strong current (水流)—it was quite a scene.” Theunderwater models made an 11-minute stop on the way back to thesurface, making sure they didn't rise too quickly and suffer
decompressionsickness — which can cause deadly blackouts (眩晕).

67.The photograph mentioned in the first paragraph _____.

A.has set a new world record
B.aims to call on people to protect sharks
C.realizes the photographer Barrett's dream
D.is one activity of the Caribbean Cup
68.The Caribbean Cup held off the coast of Honduras mainly showscompetitors' _____.

B.Photoshop skills
D.breath-holding skills

Key2: Separate raw (生的)and cooked
Rawfoods should not touch prepared foods.

Peopleshould cook eggs and meat especially carefully. These foods may carrymore micro-organisms (微生物)than other foods. Food like soup must be boiled for at least a minuteto make it be cooked completely. It is also important that peoplere-heat cooked food completely.

Key4: Keep food at safe temperatures
Whenpeople are finished with eating, they should keep the left food in arefrigerator below 5oC and shouldn't store it for too long.At room temperature, about 20oC, the amount of micro-organisms canincrease very quickly. But temperatures above 60oC or below 5oCcontrol the growth of micro-organisms. Key 5: Use safe water and rawmaterials
A.Eat healthily
B.Cook completely
C.They can live where we make food
D.This key tells about the importance of washing
E.People should use safe water and choose fresh foods
F.They cannot grow as quickly in a very hot or very cold environment G.People should use separate equipment and tools for touching andpreparing raw foods
第Ⅱ卷（共两节，共35分）
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每空格1分，满分10分）
76.Eric the Red _____________(说服)somepeople to go back with him

toGreenland.

77.Biarni was hoping to join his father who was with Eric, but he wasblown off course and found himself in an ____________(未知的)land. 78.They can be _____________(教育)about daily life on the beach in

thisexciting area.

79.It’sthree times as big ____________（水下）.

80.The biggest dolphins can measure four metres in ___________（长度）butcommon dolphins are usually less than two metres long.
81.Why are dolphins so _____________(聪明)？

82.Some government ______________（部门）aretrying to deal with

thesituation.

83.In the worst areas they __________(禁止)fishingcompletely for a few

monthsat a time so that

thefish numbers can grow again.

84.Some fish may disappear ___________(完全).

85.I also want you to remember that you should all actively____________（参加）inthe

discussion.

第二节:书面表达(满分25)
假设你是李华，最近收到澳大利亚朋友Smith的来信，现在你给他回

信介绍学校基本情况以及你的高中生活。

说明：

1．我们的学校建于1923年，有大约90多年的历史。它座落于德化城关的凤凰山麓。, 校园花草树木成荫，被称为绿色校园(“Green Campus”)。

2.有教学班49个，共2550人，其中包括教师250人。

3．教学楼(theteaching building) 能容纳50多个班；图书馆藏书20余万册；科技馆(the science hall) 不但有许多物理和化学实验室，而且还有四个语音教室(soundlab)。

4．我在高一（2）班就读。所学主要课程有：语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、电脑等。

5．我擅长英语和电脑；业余爱好：喜欢听流行音乐，游泳和滑冰。6．可适当增加细节，使内容连贯。信的开头已为你写好。
词数：120左右。

DearPeter,

Iwas so pleased to hear from you and am writing to tell you something

aboutmy school and school life.

德化一中2015年春高一年第一次质检英语试卷参考答案

听力

1--5BBCCA6--10BCCAA 11--15CABBA 16--20ACBCA单选：

完形填空：

36-40ADCDB

41-45 CCABD

46-50 CBBDD 51-55

ABCCB
阅读理解：

56-60AADBB

61-65 ADDDA

66-70 DCDAD

71-75

DGBFE
完成句子：

76. persuaded

77. unknown

78. educated

79. soul

80.length

81. pollution	82. departments	83. ban
84. float	85. participate

书面表达:
Iwas so pleased to hear from you and am writing to tell you somethingabout my school and school life.

Ourschool was set up in 1923, which lies at the foot of FenghuangMountain. With green trees and flowers growing here and there, it isknown as a “Green Campus”. There are 49 classes with 2550students and 250 teachers in it.

Whenentering the school gate, you can see the library with over 200,000books
Inthe science hall, there are many physics and chemical labs and four

soundlabs. The teaching building can hold sixty classes. Now I’mstudying in Class 2, Grade 1. I’ve got used to the new environmentand get along quite well with my classmates. The main subjectsinclude Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and computer. Ofall the subjects, I like English and
computerbest and I am very good at them. In my spare time, I enjoy listeningto popular music, swimming and skating.

Ihope you come and visit some day.

Yourssincerely,
LiHua
听力录音材料

(Text1)
W:Do you go to your parents’ house every weekend?

(Text2)
M:Aren’t you moving to a smaller apartment?

W:Someday yes. I’ve already spent months searching for a good one.

(Text3)
W:Do you know if Mary has come by the office this morning?

M:I just got here myself, so I’m not the one to ask.

(Text4)
W:So, did you do anything exciting on vacation?

M:Actually, I went to Russia. What about you?

W:Oh, we just hung out at the beach. And we went to the movies, that

kindof thing.

(Text5)
M:Hey, Jane. Are you coming to watch the tennis match this afternoon?W: Sorry, I can’t. I have a student government meeting.

M:Student government? I thought you were joining the chess club thisterm.

W:I do that, too.

(Text6)
W:I can’t believe it. I had my glasses right here next to the phone aminute ago. I was writing down Sonia’s new address. And I can’tfind them anywhere.

M:Maybe you put them in your bag or something.

W:They’re not there. I went upstairs to my bedroom, but they’re notthere, either. M: They’re not on the hall table, are they?

W:Oh, I know. I took my jacket off in the kitchen before I wentupstairs. My glasses are in the pocket.

(Text7)
M:Hello, Betty. This is Dennis.

W:Oh, Hi. How are you?

M:Not so well, I’m afraid. That’s why I’m calling you… aboutthis afternoon… We’re supposed to play tennis, right?

W:Yes, the court’s been booked. I just have to call and confirm it.

M: But I’m afraid I can’t make it, Betty. I’ve got a cold. Andsince it’s windy today, I don’t want to risk getting worse. I’vegot an important meeting tomorrow… So, we’ll have to cancelit…
W:I see…
M:I’m really sorry. We could arrange something for next week.

W:Oh well, these things happen… Give me a call on Monday and we’lltalk.

M:I will.

(Text8)
M:Look at that. It’s called the Low Memorial Library. Presently, it’sthe administration hall.

W:So it’s the soul of the school.

M:Yes. It’s one of the best-known architectures at Columbia.

W:Oh, I like it. What’s that building beside the Low Memorial? Is ita church?

M:Yes, it’s St. Paul. It’s also a well-known place at Columbia.Many students get married in this church.

W:Really? That’s interesting.

M:Do you want me to take you to see the main library and other placeslike the school canteen, clinic and gym center?

W:I’d love to, but I know you have an appointment. Maybe you can takeme to the Registration Office. Then I’ll let you go.

M:Oh, I’ve got plenty of time. I’ll show you around and then takeyou to the Registration Office.

W:You’re so nice.

(Text9)
W:Hi, Chris. I hear Lynne’s back. I thought she was coming onSaturday. M: Yeah, actually she came home on Wednesday.

W:Really? How is her new job with that computer company?

M:Great. Now she’s in New York for a year. Next year she’ll go toHong Kong! And she gets four weeks’ holiday a year Next year it’llbe six--- my dad only gets five.

W:That’s brilliant! I’d like to work with computers.

M:Me too, but Lynne didn’t study anything with computers at school.Dad taught her at home and she did maths at university.

W:She must work hard. Can I see her tomorrow?

M:Of course. Come in the afternoon. She’ll be in bed all morning.

W:OK, I’ll come after lunch. I’ve bought her a watch for herbirthday.

M:She really wanted me to get her a camera but I only had enough moneyfor a computer game.

W:I’m sure she’ll like it. See you tomorrow.

(Text10)
W:This is the 24-hour information line for the Solway Fitness club. Ouropening hours are from 6:30 in the morning until 11:15 at night,seven days a

week.If you love exercising, you’ll love our club! We have a large gymwith all the latest equipment. There are two pools
It’sfantastic.

Ifyou’d like to become a member of Solway Fitness Club, please phoneus on 1453 88679 during working hours.

Wealso give guided tours of the club once a week. These tours are at2:15 every Tuesday afternoon. You don’t have to book a place, butdon’t be late.

Wehope you enjoy getting fit at Solway Fitness Club!

.