room的常用短语是:用作名词(n.)enter the room进入房间 go into the house。room的词语用法是n.(名词)room的基本意思是“房间,室”,常指单人住户使用的房间,不仅可指住宅楼里,而且也可指公共宿舍,或旅馆里的单元房间,有时还指公共厨房和其他公用设施的房间。是可数名词。room的读音是英[ruːm];美[ruːm]。
一、详尽释义点此查看room的详细内容
二、英英释义
"the rooms were very small but they had a nice view"
"room to pass"
"make way for"
"hardly enough elbow room to turn around"
"room for improvement"
"the whole room was cheering"
"she rooms in an old boarding house"
三、词典解释
1.房间;屋子;室;房间里的所有人
Aroom is one of the separate sections or parts of the inside of a building. Rooms have their own walls, ceilings, floors, and doors, and are usually used for particular activities. You can refer to all the people who are in a room asthe room .
e.g. A minute later he excused himself and left theroom...
一分钟之后,他说了声抱歉就离开了房间。
e.g. Downstairs are two smallrooms: a kitchen and a sittingroom...
楼下是两个小房间:一个厨房和一个起居室。
2.私人房间(尤指卧室或办公室)
If you talk about yourroom, you are referring to the room that you alone use, especially your bedroom at home or your office at work.
e.g. If you're running upstairs, go to myroom and bring down my sweater, please.
如果你上楼,麻烦到我的房间把我的毛衣拿下来。
3.(宾馆的)房间
Aroom is a bedroom in a hotel.
e.g. Toni booked aroom in an hotel not far from Arzfeld.
托妮在离阿茨费尔德不远的一家宾馆订了一个房间。
4.同住;合租
If youroom with someone, you share a rented room, apartment, or house with them, for example when you are a student.
e.g. I had roomed with him in New Haven when we were both at Yale Law School.
我和他都在耶鲁法学院读书的时候,在纽黑文合租了一个房间。
5.空间;空地方
If there isroom somewhere, there is enough empty space there for people or things to be fitted in, or for people to move freely or do what they want to.
e.g. There is usuallyroom to accommodate up to 80 visitors...
那里通常可以住得下80位来客。
e.g. There wasn't enoughroom in the baggage compartment for all the gear...
行李舱没有足够的空间放下所有的工具。
6.机会;余地;可能性
If there isroom for a particular kind of behaviour or action, people are able to behave in that way or to take that action.
e.g. The intensity of the work left littleroom for personal grief or anxiety...
高强度的工作使人几乎没空去悲伤或者忧虑。
e.g. Once the plaster was dry there was noroom for correction...
一旦灰泥一干,就没有机会修改了。
7.作出改变的机会;回旋的余地
If you haveroom for manoeuvre, you have the opportunity to change your plans if it becomes necessary or desirable.
e.g. With an election looming, he has littleroom for manoeuvre.
随着大选临近,他几乎没有什么回旋的余地了。
8. see also: changing room;chat room;common room;consulting room;dining room;drawing room;dressing room;elbow room;emergency room;ladies’ room;leg room;living room;locker room;men's room;morning room;powder room;reading room;reception room;rest room;spare room;standing room. to give something houseroom
-> see houseroom
四、例句
I groped for the light switch in the dark room.
我在黑暗的房间里摸索着找电灯开关。
He bounced into the room with a springy step.
他以轻快的跑步跳进房间。
There is no more room in the computer file.
计算机文件里没有空间了。
There is no room for innovation in standards.
在标准化的过程中没有革新的空间。
He needs room to develop his skill as a painter.
他需要机会提高他作为画家的绘画技巧。
She was going to have room for the energies.
她施展抱负的机会将要来临。
He's rooming with my friend Alan.
他住在我的朋友艾伦家里。
五、常见句型
六、经典引文
Customers who need garage room for..vehicles.
出自:Westminster GazetteThe economy size tube..takes up more room.
出自:R. P. BissellI think I shall room alone hereafter.
出自:T. C. WolfeGo to Harvard..and room together.
出自:R. JaffeI wouldn't want to room with him.
出自:Philadelphia Inquirer七、常见错误
误 The train was so crowded that there were hardly standing room in it.
正 The train was so crowded that there was hardly standing room in it.
析 当room 表示“空间,地方”时为不可数名词,谓语动词应用单数形式。
他们应该退休,为年轻人让出位置。误 They should retire to make a room for younger men.
正 They should retire to make room for younger men.
析 room表示“余地”时是不可数名词,不可说a room。
英雄无用武之地。误 The hero has no room displaying his prowess.
正 The hero has no room to display his prowess.
析 room可用动词不定式作定语,但不可用动名词作定语。
room的相关近义词
allowance、apartment、area、capacity、chamber、chance、compartment、compass、expanse、extent、margin、office、space、board、harbour、house、lodge、shelter
room的相关临近词
roommate、rookie、Roomi、Roome、Rooman、roomed、roomer、roomful、Roomkin、roomily、roomage、rooming