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moderate的双解释义是什么

2022-12-04 来源:步旅网

moderate的双解释义是:adj.(形容词)中等的,适度的,不很大的 not at either end of a range of size, force, etc.but perhaps nearer the lower end than the higher温和的; 有节制的 done or kept within sensible limits中庸的,稳健的,不走极端的 avoiding or not accepting ideas that are very different from those of most people; not politically extreme。moderate的词义辨析是adj.(形容词)moderate, temperate。moderate副词:moderately;名词:moderateness;过去式:moderated;过去分词:moderated;现在分词:moderating;第三人称单数:moderates。

一、详尽释义点此查看moderate的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 适度的, 适当的
  2. 温和的
  3. 稳健的
  4. 有节制的
  5. 中等的
  6. 普通的
  7. 不偏激的,不过分的
  8. 中庸的,一般的,平庸的
  9. 迟钝的
  10. 【物】慢化的
  11. 减速的
  12. 温和派的
v.(动词)
  1. 调节
  2. 缓和,和缓
  3. 主持(会议), 做会场司仪
  4. 变温和,变弱
  5. 静息
  6. 节制
  7. 使和缓,使减轻,使缓和,使稳定
  8. 节约
  9. 【物】慢化
  10. 减速
  11. 变和缓, 变稳定,变缓和
  12. 做调人,作调解人
  13. 控制,限制
  14. 纠正
  15. 放弃
  16. 减轻
  17. 减少
  18. 使适中
  19. 审核评分(查看不同阅卷人所打分数是否公平一致)
  20. 作仲裁者
n.(名词)
  1. 温和主义者
  2. 稳健的人
  3. 稳健派
  4. 持温和观点者

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a person who takes a position in the political center
Adjective:
  1. being within reasonable or average limits; not excessive or extreme;

    "moderate prices"
    "a moderate income"
    "a moderate fine"
    "moderate demands"
    "a moderate estimate"
    "a moderate eater"
    "moderate success"
    "a kitchen of moderate size"
    "the X-ray showed moderate enlargement of the heart"

  2. not extreme;

    "a moderate penalty"
    "temperate in his response to criticism"

  3. marked by avoidance of extravagance or extremes;

    "moderate in his demands"
    "restrained in his response"

Verb:
  1. preside over;

    "John moderated the discussion"

  2. make less fast or intense;

    "moderate your speed"

  3. lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits;

    "moderate your alcohol intake"
    "hold your tongue"
    "hold your temper"
    "control your anger"

  4. make less severe or harsh;

    "He moderated his tone when the students burst out in tears"

  5. make less strong or intense; soften;

    "Tone down that aggressive letter"
    "The author finally tamed some of his potentially offensive statements"

  6. restrain

三、词典解释

The adjective and noun are pronounced /'mɒdərət/. The verb is pronounced /'mɒdəreɪt/. 形容词和名词读作 /'mɒdərət/。动词读作 /'mɒdəreɪt/。

1.(政治观点或政策)温和的,不激进的
Moderate political opinions or policies are not extreme.

e.g. He was an easygoing man of verymoderate views...
他的观点非常温和,容易相处。
e.g. Both countries have called for amoderate approach to the use of force.
两国都呼吁不要滥用武力。

2.(人或团体)温和的,稳健的
You usemoderate to describe people or groups who have moderate political opinions or policies.

e.g. ...amoderate Democrat.
温和的民主党人
e.g. ...themoderate wing of the army.
军队中的稳健派

3.中等的;普通的;适度的;适量的
You usemoderate to describe something that is neither large nor small in amount or degree.

e.g. While amoderate amount of stress can be beneficial, too much stress can exhaust you.
适度的压力是有好处的,但是压力太大会把人压垮。
e.g. ...moderate exercise.
适度的锻炼

moderately
...a moderately attractive woman...
有几分姿色的女子
Both are moderately large insects...
两种昆虫都是中等大小。
I don't smoke and I drink only moderately.
我不吸烟,酒量也一般。

4.(变化)不大的,有限的
Amoderate change in something is a change that is not great.

e.g. Most drugs offer either no real improvement or, at best, onlymoderate improvements.
大多数药物要么不能使病情真正好转,要么最多只能带来轻微的改善。

moderately
Share prices on the Tokyo Exchange declined moderately.
东京股票交易所的股价小幅下跌。

5.(使)缓和;(使)减轻;(使)减弱;节制
If youmoderate something or if itmoderates, it becomes less extreme or violent and easier to deal with or accept.

e.g. They are hoping that once in office he can be persuaded tomoderate his views...
他们希望等他一上台,可以说服他观点别那么激进。
e.g. Amongst relief workers, the immediate sense of crisis has moderated somewhat...
救援人员的紧迫危机感已经有所减弱。

moderation
A moderation in food prices helped to offset the first increase in energy prices.
食品价格趋于平稳帮助抵消了能源价格第一波上涨的影响。

四、例句

Moderate exercise will be of benefit to you.

适度运动对你有益。

Corn plants grow well in moderate weather.

谷类植物在温和气候中生长繁盛。

He holds moderate opinions.

他的意见稳健不偏激。

The team enjoyed only moderate success last season.

上个赛季,这个球队只取得了中等成绩。

She moderated her enthusiasm deliberately .

她有意地节制了自己的热情。

He moderated his tone when the students burst out in tears.

当这个学生掉下眼泪时,他缓和了他的声音。

He is a moderate.

他是个稳健的人

五、词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词动词+~~+副词~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词~+介词

六、经典引文

  • O love, be moderate, allay thy ecstacy.

    出自:Merchant of Venice,Shakespeare
  • In the reformation of religion, his first steps were moderate and cautious.

    出自:Gibbon
  • Teetotallers and moderate drinkers will probably be at war on this point.

    出自:Graphic
  • I..advise you to moderate your demands.

    出自:T. Lediard
  • A short-tempered man who has difficulty moderating his excessive vigour.

    出自:T. Capote

七、词义辨析

adj.(形容词)
moderate, temperate
  • 这两个词都可指程度、数量“适当,不过分”。但前者仅指“适中,不过度”; 而后者指“自觉节制”。 试比较:
  • a moderate drinker
  • 随意但不过量地饮酒
  • a temperate drinker
  • 有节制、谨慎地饮酒
  • moderate的相关近义词

    averagecalmmodestfairordinarycontrollessensoftentemper

    moderate的相关反义词

    excessiveextremeimmoderateunusualheightenincrease

    moderate的相关临近词

    moderatormodemmoderatedmoderatesmoderatermoderatelymoderate inmoderate PIHmoderate seamoderate fogmoderate burnmoderate gale

    点此查看更多关于moderate的详细信息

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