state的例句是:用作名词(n.)She wept to see him in such a state.她一见他那种情形簌簌泪下。state的意思是n.情形;状态;国家;州;政府;adj.国家的;州的;国事礼仪的;v.陈述;声明;说明;规定。state的读音是英[steɪt];美[steɪt]。
一、详尽释义点此查看state的详细内容
n.(名词)- 情况
- 国家
- 政府
- 美国
- 形势
- 状况, 情形
- 州
- 状态
- 地位
- 身分
- 形态
- 心态
- 兴奋状态
- 美国国务院
- 美国的州
- 威严
- 豪华
- 国
adj.(形容词)- 州的,邦的
- 正式的,官方的
- 国家的,政府的
- 国事的
- 国务的,公务的
- 仪式用的
- 来宾用的
- 华丽的,壮丽的
- 州营的
- 国家提供的
- 国事礼仪的
- 隆重的
v.(动词)- 陈述,声明,说明,讲,说出
- 指定,确定,规定
- 【数】用符号或代数式表示
- 声言,断言,声明,宣称
- 叙述,表述
- 总结
- 下笔
- 亮出,公布
- 排定
二、双解释义
n.(名词)- [C] 状态,状况 a condition in which a person or thing is; a particular way of being, feeling, or thinking considered with regard to its most important or noticeable quality
- [C] 国家,政府 the government or political organization of a country
- [C] 州; 邦 any of the smaller partly self-governing areas making up certain nations
- [U] 盛礼; 隆重的仪式 the grandness and ceremony connected with governments and rulers
v.(动词)- vt. 陈述 say; express
- vt. 规定 set in advance
三、英英释义
Noun:- the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation;
"his state is in the deep south"
- the way something is with respect to its main attributes;
"the current state of knowledge"
"his state of health"
"in a weak financial state"
- the group of people comprising the government of a sovereign state;
"the state has lowered its income tax"
- a politically organized body of people under a single government;
"the state has elected a new president"
"African nations"
"students who had come to the nation's capitol"
"the country's largest manufacturer"
"an industrialized land"
- (chemistry) the three traditional states of matter are solids (fixed shape and volume) and liquids (fixed volume and shaped by the container) and gases (filling the container);
"the solid state of water is called ice"
- a state of depression or agitation;
"he was in such a state you just couldn't reason with him"
- the territory occupied by a nation;
"he returned to the land of his birth"
"he visited several European countries"
- the federal department in the United States that sets and maintains foreign policies;
"the Department of State was created in 1789"
Verb:- express in words;
"He said that he wanted to marry her"
"tell me what is bothering you"
"state your opinion"
"state your name"
- put before;
"I submit to you that the accused is guilty"
- indicate through a symbol, formula, etc.;
"Can you express this distance in kilometers?"
四、例句
She wept to see him in such a state.
她一见他那种情形簌簌泪下。
The house has fallen into a state of neglect.
这所房屋已处于荒废的状态。
The head of state was deposed by the army.
国家元首被军队废黜了。
Alaska is a state of ample size.
阿拉斯加是个大州。
He was wary of telling state secrets.
他小心翼翼以免泄漏国家机密。
She teaches in a state university.
她在一所州立大学任教。
The Queen is on a state visit to Moscow.
女王正对莫斯科进行国事访问。
Please state the facts honestly.
请如实地陈述事实。
They do not state that she is ( or is not ) a good teacher.
他们没有声明她是(或不是)一个好教师。
State your name and address.
请说出你的姓名和地址。
五、常见句型
用作名词(n.)
- Air whether in the gaseous or liquid state is a fluid.
空气,无论是气态的或是液态的,都是一种流体。 - That country is now an independent State.
那个国家现在是个独立的国家。 - Railways in Britain belong to the State.
英国的铁路归国家所有。 - These industries are run by the State.
这些工业是由国家经营的。 - The state is now protecting the forest resources against exhaustion.
该国正在保护其森林资源免遭乱砍滥伐。 - Young people should pay attention to the affairs of state.
青年应该关心国家大事。 - She retained the best lawyer in the state to defend her case.
她为了她的案子聘用了该州最好的律师。 - Which state do you come from?
你是哪个州的? - The Queen drove to the palace in state.
女王威严地乘车前往王宫。 - The goodwill mission was received in state.
友好使团受到了隆重的接待。 - The opening of Parliament is one of the great state occasions.
议会的开幕式是极其隆重的盛典之一。 - Does private education skim off all the best students from the state system?
私立教育会把最优秀的学生从国立教育中都选走吗? - Industrial investments form an important part of state expenditure.
工业投资是国家开支的一个重要组成部分。
~+of n./pron.- The area is in a state of armed conflict.
这地区已处于武装冲突的状态。 - The army is in a high state of readiness.
军队处于高度戒备状态。 - The school buildings are in bad state of repair.
校舍亟待大修。 - They sampled the population to find out the state of public opinion.
他们从人口中抽样以了解民意状况。 - They are very concerned about the state of the churchyard.
他们对于教堂墓地的状况非常关心。 - His general state of health is fairly satisfactory.
他的总的健康状况相当令人满意。 - The insurance company is trying to find out which driver is culpable for the state of events.
保险公司试图发现哪个司机有过失。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- State your name and address.
讲清你的姓名和地址。 - He stated his problem clearly.
他把问题叙述得很清楚。 - He stated his case before a judge.
他在法官面前陈述了自己的看法。 - Would you please state your frank opinion of the plan?
请坦率地谈谈您对这项计划的看法好吗?
S+~+that-clause- The witness stated that he had not seen the woman before.
该证人说他从未见过那个女人。 - I heard the official state that no children were to be admitted.
我听到那位官员说,孩子都不允许入内。 - The spokesman stated that the agreement would be signed on 30 March.
该发言人声称协议将于3月30日签字。 - It states in the newspaper that there will be a meeting tomorrow.
报纸报道,明天有个会议要召开。
It is/was ~ed+that-clause- It is stated that the fire started in a cottage.
据说火是从一间小屋里烧起来的。 - It is semiofficially stated that he has resigned his place on the committee.
据半官方的消息说,他已辞去了在委员会的职务。
S+~+wh-clause- Please state exactly what these legal terms mean.
请说明这些法律术语的确切含义。 - Please state whether you are married or single.
请说明你是已婚还是未婚。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to be n.- They stated themselves to be members of a secret society.
他们宣称自己是一个秘密社团中的成员。
S+~+ n./pron. +to have v -ed- They stated the diamond to have been stolen.
他们宣称钻石已被偷了。
其他v -ed as Attrib.- Theatre tickets must be used on the stated date.
戏票必须在指定的日期才有效。
六、情景对话
帝国大厦
A:Wow, this is the famous EmpireState Building.
喔,这就是著名的帝国大厦。
B:It’s huge.
它好大呀。
state的反义词
A:Would you like to go to the top?
你想到顶层去看看吗?
state
B:Yes, of course.
当然要了。
state是什么意思
A:The view is breathtaking.
在这里看起来太惊险了。
B:It makes me dizzy.
它让我有点晕眩。
销售商务会谈
A:The next thing I'd like to bring up for discussion is packing.
- 下面我想就包装问题讨论一下。
B:Pleasestate your opinions about packing.
请陈述你们的意见。
state的反义词
A:All right. We wish our opinions on packing will be passed on to your manufacturers.
好,我们希望我们对包装的意见能传达到厂商。为中国贸易提供动力。
Apply for a school-(申请学校)
A:I’m trying to decide what school to apply for.
我在考虑申请哪一所学校。
B:Are you thinking about a public school or a private one?
是上公立学校还是私立学校?
A:I’m not sure. What’s the difference between them?
我也不知道。有什么区别?
state什么意思
B:Public schools are usuallystate funded, whereas private schools usually get their funding elsewhere.
公立学校通常是州政府投资办学,而私立学校通常是通过其他方式筹集资金。
A:Which is better?
那么哪一个更好呢?
B:One isn’t necessarily better than the other. It depends a lot on the school administration and the teachers.
不是一所就比另外一所好。这跟学校的管理和师资有很大关系。
A:I hear you have to wear unifomp3s at private schools.
我听说私立学校要穿校服。
state
B:Yeah, sometimes.
是,有时候是这样。
七、词语用法
n.(名词)- state作名词的基本意思是“状态,状况”,指人或物在外观、心灵、健康等方面的自然“状态”或“情况”,是可数名词,常用于in a state of...的结构。
- state还可作“国家”解,如强调其政治实体性时,首字母常大写; 不强调政治实体性时则首字母可小写。state还可作为一个国家中的“州,邦”解,作此解时是可数名词。
- state还可作“盛礼,隆重的仪式”解,一般是与政府或统治者有关的机构举行的活动,是不可数名词。
v.(动词)- state的基本意思是“陈述”,常指在正式或庄重的场合陈述观点、看法等,而且这种陈述常含有仔细、详尽而明确的意味。
- state一般用作及物动词,接名词、代词、that从句、带疑问词的从句作宾语。还可接以“to be+ n. ”或to have+ v -ed充当补足语的复合宾语。
- state常用于“It is/was stated that...”结构。
- state相比于say表达更正式,常用于正式的公文或者商业文件,表示“说,陈述,声明”。
The chairman stated that the contract would be signed on 16th April.
The teacher said that he had to go back to classroom soon.
- 一般情况下,我们可以说The negotiations are stated to have broken down.而不能说They state the negotiations to have broken down;
- state首字母s大写,表示为“国家”,例:the political policy of the State;
- state也可以来指我国古代春秋战国时期的“国”,the...State或State of...表示“...国”,如the Lu Stat或the State of Lu,the Warring States表示为“战国”;
- the United States of America是正式通用的名称,简写the States。The (United) States (of America) is a republic of the old type.这里state用is,做单数名词。美国人称美国国家为America,称自己为Americans,不同其它国外的人一样称它为the United States of North America。美国人自己也不 把the United States简称作the States;
- 在美国state有时候指“州”,有时候指“国”,例:State bank,State prison,State university都指“州的”,但State Department是“国务院”不是“州的部”,States在澳大利亚指澳大利亚的各州。
state的相关近义词
circumstance、condition、country、nation、declare、express、say
state的相关临近词
stately、stat、Staten、stater、stated、Stategy、Statera、Statelli、Statella、statelet、stateful、stateman
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