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calculate的过去式 calculate的过去式是什么

2022-12-04 来源:步旅网

calculate的过去式是:calculated。calculate的例句是用作动词(v.)I will calculate your bill for you.我帮您计算账单。calculate的读音是英['kælkjuleɪt];美['kælkjuleɪt]。

一、详尽释义点此查看calculate的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 计算,核算
  2. 估计,预测,推测
  3. 打量,揣测
  4. 计划,打算,使适合
  5. 以为,认为,相信,猜想
  6. 想要,意欲
  7. 预测结果,作打算

二、词典解释

1.计算
If youcalculate a number or amount, you discover it from information that you already have, by using arithmetic, mathematics, or a special machine.

e.g. From this you cancalculate the total mass in the Galaxy...
由此你可以算出银河系的总质量。
e.g. Wecalculate that the average size farm in Lancaster County is 65 acres...
我们计算出兰开斯特郡的农场面积平均为65英亩。

2.估算;估计;推算;预料
If youcalculate the effects of something, especially a possible course of action, you think about them in order to form an opinion or decide what to do.

e.g. I believe I am capable of calculating the political consequences accurately...
我觉得我能准确预料此事的政治后果。
e.g. The President is calculating that this will somehow relieve the international pressure on him.
总统预计这可以从某一方面缓解自己所承受的国际社会压力。

三、网络解释

1. calculate

1. 计算:2.计算(Calculate)速度快、储存信息量大,适用范围广,得到广泛应用,如工业、农业、服务业等.

2.

2. 算:图标类型为交互(Interactive)图标;当Number=5时,图标类型为决策(Decision)图标;当Number=6时,图标类型为群组(Map)图标;当Number=7时,图标类型为等待(Wait)图标;当Number=8时,图标类型为计算(Calculate)图标;当Number=9时,

3. 推算:它们强调其推算(calculate)并因而实现最大程度增值(maximize)的能力. 它们规定其投资的机构是公开的和可以预测的. 它们也会强调对这些机构的细节(包括其人员)的了解,在宣传中不会表现受到高层承担责任人偏好影响的带有任意性的决定.

4. 对表中的字段或包含字段的表达式进行财务和统计操作:BROWSE 打开浏览窗口,显示当前或选定表的记录 |CALCULATE 对表中的字段或包含字段的表达式进行财务和统计操作 | CHANGE 显示要编辑的字段

四、例句

I will calculate your bill for you.

我帮您计算账单。

Can you calculate the content of the tube?

你能计算出试管的容量吗?

Scientists have calculated that the world's population will double by the end of the century.

科学家已推算出世界人口在本世纪末将要增加一倍。

I calculate it's a waste of time to do that.

我想做那件事简直是在浪费时间。

The economist calculated that prices may go up again.

那位经济学家推测,物价或许会再次上涨。

This advertisement is calculated to appeal to children.

这个广告是针对儿童设计的。

We cannot calculate on his help.

我们不能指望他的帮助。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The boy is only three but he can already calculate to fifty.
    这孩子虽然只有3岁,但已经能数到50了。
  2. Emotional people don't stop to calculate.
    感情容易冲动的人做事往往不加考虑。
  3. That doesn't calculate.
    那不算数。
  4. That book calculates as a masterpiece.
    那本书算得上是杰作。
S+~+to- v
  1. She calculates to return next Sunday.
    她打算下星期天回去。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Have you calculated the result?
    结果你算出来了吗?
  2. The factory calculates the cost of production.
    厂家计算生产成本。
  3. He has calculated the day of the week on which Christmas will fall.
    他推算出圣诞节该是星期几。
S+~+that-clause
  1. I calculated that the trip would take two days.
    我估计这段路程要走两天时间。
  2. I calculated that we would arrive at 6:00 p.m.
    我估计我们将在下午六时到达。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. I'll calculate what it will cost.
    我要估计一下那要花多少钱。
  2. The scientist could not calculate when the spaceship would reach the Jupiter.
    那位科学家没有算出那艘宇宙飞船什么时候会到达木星。
  3. Astronomers can calculate when there will be eclipses of the sun and moon.
    天文学家可以算出何时发生日食和月食。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. They calculated the firm to employ her as an adviser.
    他们估计那个公司能雇用她作为顾问。
  2. 1
  3. All these measures were calculated to prevent water-logging by rainstorm or mountain torrents.
    这些措施都是为了预防暴雨或山洪造成的涝灾。
  4. This advertisement is calculated to attract the attention of housewives.
    这个广告旨在吸引家庭主妇们的注意力。
  5. The speech was calculated to win votes.
    那演说意在争取选票。

六、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
calculate for (v.+prep.)
    适合于… be fit for (sth)
    calculate sb/sth for sb/sth

    He is calculated for a teacher.

    他适合当教师。

    The room was not calculated for such uses .

    这房间不是为这些用途而设计的。

    These laws are not calculated for modern conditions.

    这几种法令不适合现代情况。

calculate on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    〈美〉期待,指望 look forward to
    calculate on〔upon〕 sth/v-ing

    We must calculate on a long-term basis.

    我们要作长期打算。

    You cannot calculate upon his help.

    你不能指望他的帮助。

    We've been calculating upon his coming in time.

    我们一直期待着他及时到来。

    If you want to borrow money from him, you can't calculate on his being in a good temper before dinner.

    如果你要向他借钱,就别指望他在晚饭以前有好脸色。

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. calculate的基本意思是以数学方式,尤其是算术程序来慎重地、准确地进行高深、复杂的运算,引申可表示“指望”“依靠”“打算”。
  2. calculate可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动词不定式或名词从句作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
  3. calculate后接for可以表示“适合于…”,接on〔upon〕表示“期待”“指望”。

calculate的相关近义词

computeestimatereckoncountfigurethinkplansupposereasonwork outanalyzeanalysegaugeweigh updetermineevaluateassessinfertallyscoreappraiseenumerateprogramforecastdirectbetlookciphercyphercount ondependaccountaim

calculate的相关临近词

calculationcalciumcalculatedcalculatedlycalculate incalculate oncalculate nowcalculated oncalculate waycalculate offcalculate uponCalculate Unit

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