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help解释

2022-12-04 来源:步旅网

help的意思是:v.帮助;有助于;促进;擅自拿取;(不)能防止或避免某事物;n.帮助;援助;帮手;佣人;仆人;int.救命。help的详尽释义是v.(动词)帮助,援助救(命)[与 can或 cannot连用]避免,阻止,抑制,克制招待,服务,伺候治疗;缓解;补救,改进有用,有帮助,有助于,有利于开饭,上菜改善状况擅自拿走,窃取为(自己/某人)取用。help过去式:helped;过去分词:helped;现在分词:helping;第三人称单数:helps。

一、详尽释义点此查看help的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 帮助,援助
  2. 救(命)
  3. [与 can或 cannot连用]避免,阻止,抑制,克制
  4. 招待,服务,伺候
  5. 治疗;缓解;补救,改进
  6. 有用,有帮助,有助于,有利于
  7. 开饭,上菜
  8. 改善状况
  9. 擅自拿走,窃取
  10. 为(自己/某人)取用
n.(名词)
  1. 帮助,援助
  2. 帮手,助手
  3. 救济,补救,医治
  4. 有帮助的人,有助益的东西
  5. 仆人
  6. 佣工,全体雇工
  7. 救济法
  8. 挽救方法
  9. 一份,一杯
  10. 援兵
int.(感叹词)
  1. 救命!

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose;

    "he gave me an assist with the housework"
    "could not walk without assistance"
    "rescue party went to their aid"
    "offered his help in unloading"

  2. a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose;

    "my invaluable assistant"
    "they hired additional help to finish the work"

  3. a resource;

    "visual aids in teaching"

  4. a means of serving;

    "of no avail"
    "there's no help for it"

Verb:
  1. give help or assistance; be of service;

    "Everyone helped out during the earthquake"
    "Can you help me carry this table?"
    "She never helps around the house"

  2. improve the condition of;

    "These pills will help the patient"

  3. be of use;

    "This will help to prevent accidents"

  4. abstain from doing; always used with a negative;

    "I can't help myself--I have to smoke"
    "She could not help watching the sad spectacle"

  5. help to some food; help with food or drink;

    "I served him three times, and after that he helped himself"

  6. contribute to the furtherance of;

    "This money will help the development of literacy in developing countries"

  7. take or use;

    "She helped herself to some of the office supplies"

  8. improve; change for the better;

    "New slipcovers will help the old living room furniture"

三、词典解释

1.帮助;帮忙
If youhelp someone, you make it easier for them to do something, for example by doing part of the work for them or by giving them advice or money.

e.g. He has helped to raise a lot of money...
他帮着筹集了很多钱。
e.g. My mum used tohelp cook the meals for the children...
我妈妈过去常帮忙给孩子做饭。

2.有帮助;有用
If you say that somethinghelps, you mean that it makes something easier to do or get, or that it improves a situation to some extent.

e.g. The right style of swimsuit canhelp to hide, minimise or emphasise what you want it to...
款式选择得当的泳装有助于按照意愿掩饰、缩小或突出某些部位。
e.g. Building more motorways and bypasses willhelp the environment by reducing pollution and traffic jams in towns and cities...
建造更多的高速公路和绕城道路能够减少城镇中的污染和交通堵塞,有利于改善环境。

3.扶持;搀扶
If youhelp someone go somewhere or move in some way, you give them support so that they can move more easily.

help

e.g. Martin helped Tanya over the rail...
马丁扶着塔尼娅越过栏杆。
e.g. I allowed her tohelp me to my feet...
我允许她扶我站起来。

4.帮助(自己)摆脱困境
If youhelp yourself, you try to get yourself out of a difficult situation rather than accept it and think you can do nothing to change it.

e.g. He tries tohelp people with problems, but firmly believes they should do more tohelp themselves.
他尽力帮助有困难的人,但仍坚信他们应该更加努力自救。

5.帮助解决困难的人(或事物)
If you say that someone or something has beena help or has been somehelp, you mean that they have helped you to solve a problem.

e.g. Thank you. You've been a greathelp already.
谢谢你。你已经帮了大忙了。
e.g. ...a quality which will be ahelp rather than a hindrance to them...
会对他们有所助益而非阻碍的一种品质

6.援救;救命
Help is action taken to rescue a person who is in danger. You shout 'help!' when you are in danger in order to attract someone's attention so that they can come and rescue you.

e.g. He was screaming forhelp...
他高呼求救。
e.g. 'Help!' I screamed, turning to run.
“救命!”我尖叫道,转身就跑。

7.帮助(文件)
In computing,help, or thehelp menu, is a file that gives you information and advice, for example about how to use a particular program.

help在线翻译

e.g. If you get stuck, click onHelp.
如果碰到疑难,就点击“帮助”。

8.自助;自取
If youhelp yourself to something, you serve yourself or you take it for yourself. If someone tells you tohelp yourself, they are telling you politely to serve yourself anything you want or to take anything you want.

e.g. There's bread on the table.Help yourself...
桌上有面包。你自己拿吧。
e.g. Justhelp yourself to leaflets.
请自取传单材料。

9.偷;窃取
If someonehelps themselves to something, they steal it.

e.g. Has somebody helped himself to some film star's diamonds?
有人偷了某个影星的钻石了吗?

10. see also: helping

11.不禁;忍不住;无法控制
If youcan't help the way you feel or behave, you cannot control it or stop it happening. You can also say that youcan't help yourself .

e.g. I can'thelp feeling sorry for the poor man...
我不禁为这个可怜的男人感到难过。
e.g. 'Please don't cry.' — 'I can'thelp it.'...
“别哭了。”——“我忍不住。”

12.(用于委婉地表示观点)不免,禁不住(想)
If you say youcan't help thinking something, you are expressing your opinion in an indirect way, often because you think it seems rude.

e.g. I can'thelp feeling that this may just be another of her schemes...
我不免觉得这可能只是她的又一个诡计。
e.g. I could nothelp but think this is a very queer life.
我忍不住会认为这是一种非常怪异的生活。

13.有帮助;有用
If someone or somethingis of help, they make a situation easier or better.

e.g. Can I be ofhelp to you?
我能帮上你吗?

相关词组:help off withhelp on withhelp out

四、例句

Your advice helped me a lot.

你的意见对我大有帮助。

I'll do everything possible to help you.

我会尽一切可能帮助你。

Trade helps industry to develop.

贸易促进工业发展。

This latest development doesn't exactly help.

这一最新情况对事情并没有真正好处。

Local assembly will help sale to some extent.

在当地组装将在某种程度上促进产品销售。

He's been helping himself to my stationery.

他未经许可一直用我的文具。

He can't help having big ears.

他爱打听别人的事。

She burst out laughing and couldn't help herself.

她突然大笑起来,无法克制自己。

Thank you for your kind help.

谢谢你好意相助。

You must reckon without his help in this matter.

在这件事情上,你切不可指望他的帮助。

We'll need outside help before we can finish.

我们需要外界援助才能完成。

You're a good help to me.

你是我的得力帮手。

The help has not come this morning .

仆人今早没有来。

Aaah, the monster's coming. Run! Help!

啊,怪物出来了,快跑啊!救命啊!

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
can't be helped
    没有法子的事,只好这样 cannot prevent or avoid sth
can't help but
    必须; 只好 must; can only
can't help oneself
    不能控制自己,不能自拔 cannot control oneself
can't help v-ing
    〈英〉抑制不住,禁不住 can't restrain or prevent
    can't help v-ing

    When she saw the strange and funny person, she could not help laughing.

    见到这个滑稽的怪人,她不禁笑了。

    We couldn't help being moved by his perseverance.

    他的毅力使我们不得不感动。

    I couldn't help overhearing what they said.

    我忍不住偷听了他们说的话。

    I can't help feeling that it was a mistake to let him go.

    我不禁感到让他离开是个错误。

    can't help sb/sth v-ing

    I can't help him saying that.

    我无法不让他说这话。

    I can't help my wife having so many dull relations.

    我妻子有这么多呆笨的亲戚我也没有办法。

    She couldn't help the tears of rage rolling down her face.

    她那愤怒的泪水禁不住从脸上流了下来。

help along〔forward〕 (v.+adv.)
    有助于发展 produce favourable conditions for
help back (v.+adv.)
    搀扶着返回 assist (sb) to return
    help sb back

    There's no hope to succeed, the secretary is helping the old manager back sadly.

    成功无望,秘书搀扶着老经理悲伤地返回。

    The sick old lady has fallen on the floor; we must help her back into bed.

    这位生病的老妇人跌倒在地上,我们必须把她扶回床上去。

    They helped him back to an honest life.

    他们帮助他重新老老实实地过日子。

help down1 (v.+adv.)
    帮助把…搬〔扶〕下来 help sb lift sth; help sb come down
    help sth down

    Hurry! hurry! the police will come no time; help the box down; throw it into the car.

    赶快!赶快!警察快来了; 帮助把箱子搬下来,塞进车里。

    help sb down from sth

    He helped the little boy down from a horse.

    他把那个小男孩从马上扶下来。

    The nurse is helping a sick person down from his bed.

    护士正在搀扶一位病人下床。

help down2 (v.+prep.)
    帮助某人下到…来 help (sb) go down
    help sb down sth

    It is regarded as a natural behavior that a man helps the old down stairs.

    帮助老人下楼被认为是理所当然的行为。

help in1 (v.+adv.)
    搀扶着进去 help (sb) go into a place
    help sb in

    He helped his grandmother in.

    他搀扶着祖母进屋。

help in2 (v.+prep.)
    搀扶着进入 help (sb) enter into a place
    help in sth

    They often help in the farm work in our village.

    他们常常帮助我们村干农活。

    We sent a lot of people there to help in the construction.

    我们派了很多人到那里去帮助施工。

    help sb in sth/v-ing

    Their aim is to help the working people in their struggle for emancipation.

    他们的目的是帮助劳动人民争取解放。

    I helped her in unpacking.

    我帮她打开包。

    Your words have helped us a great deal in understanding your people.

    你的话大大有助于我们了解贵国的人民。

    These reference books will help you in improving your maths.

    这些参考书将会帮你提高数学水平。

    help sb in sth

    A new Bluebird stopped in front of the door, and a gentleman helped a tall lady in it.

    一辆蓝鸟牌汽车停在门口,一位绅士搀扶着一位高个儿女士上了汽车。

help into (v.+prep.)
    帮助进入 help (sb) enter into
    help sb into sth

    The nurses helped the wounded soldiers into the hospital.

    护士们搀扶着伤病员走进医院。

    Can you help me into the yard?My football has been kicked into it.

    你能帮助我进院子吗?我的球被踢了进去。

    Kehr helped me into my coat.

    凯尔帮我穿上外套。

help off (v.+adv.)
    帮助离开 help (sb) to leave
    help sb off with sth

    We helped the injured man off with his clothes.

    我们帮助受伤的人把衣服脱下。

    Please help me off with my boots; they are so tight!

    请帮我脱掉靴子,它们实在是太紧了。

    help sb off

    This wall is too high for me to jump from, will you help me off?

    这墙太高以致我不敢跳下来,请你帮我下来好吗?

    The people are in danger; we must help them off.

    人们处境危险,我们必须帮助他们离开。

help on (v.+adv.)
    鼓励,促进 encourage
    help sb on with sth

    The boy is too little to dress himself, so his mother helps him on with the clothes.

    这个小孩太小不能自己穿衣服,所以他的妈妈帮助他穿衣服。

    help sb on

    They always helped us on in times of difficulty.

    在我们遇到困难时,他们总是鼓励我们。

    What you have passed on to us today will help us on very much,I'm sure.

    我相信你今天给我们介绍的情况对我们将是一个很大的促进。

help oneself
    自取,自用 take oneself; use oneself
    help oneself

    Have a cigarette.Help yourself.

    抽支烟吧,请拿一支。

    Can I borrow a pencil?—Yes, help yourself.

    我能借用一支铅笔吗?——可以,自己拿吧。

    help oneself to sth

    Help yourselves to the food on the table.

    自己夹菜吃。

    He helped himself to some more fish.

    他自己动手又夹了点鱼吃。

    He got up and helped himself to more coffee.

    他站起身来又给自己倒了一点咖啡。

    Help yourself to some sweets.

    吃糖吃糖。

    The guests help themselves to the refreshments at the buffet.

    客人们在餐室吃茶点。

    The money was on the table and no one was there, so he helped himself to it.

    钱放在桌子上,又没人在那里,因此他就不客气地拿走了。

    Those thieves have helped themselves to my jewels.

    那些盗贼已盗走了我的珠宝。

help out (v.+adv.)
    帮助,帮助…出来 render assistance; help to get out
    help out

    Help out, don't hinder.

    帮帮我,不要碍事。

    She dug wild vegetables and picked over cinders to help out.

    她挖野菜捡煤核来帮助家里。

    They helped out by making air blowers for us.

    他们给我们制造了鼓风机来支援我们。

    On Sundays we used to go back to help out in our factories.

    星期天我们常回到自己工厂帮忙。

    A good dictionary will help out in one's reading.

    一部好词典对阅读是有帮助的。

    help sb/sth out (of sth)

    A sheep fell into a pit, and I helped it out.

    一只羊掉进坑里,我把它弄了出来。

    The driver is helping an old man out of his taxi.

    司机正扶一位老人从出租汽车里出来。

    I can't work out this math problem.Please help me out.

    我做不出这道数学题,请帮我一下。

    I don't know how to translate this sentence.Can you help me out?

    我不知道该如何翻译这个句子,你能帮我一下吗?

    Would ten yuan help you out? 10

    块钱能帮你解决问题吗?

    She gave part of her wage to help out the families of those comrades who had died for our cause.

    她把一部分工资用来帮助烈属。

    The neighbours were good enough to help us out by watering the plants while we were away.

    在我们出远门期间,邻居们热心地帮我们给花草浇水。

    Don't count on other people to help you out of trouble.

    别指望他人能帮你摆脱困境。

    help out with sth/v-ing

    She often helped out with washing in the hotel.

    她经常帮助那家旅馆洗东西。

    Bob helped out with milking every morning.

    每天早晨,鲍勃帮着挤牛奶。

help over (v.+prep.)
    帮助(某人)克服〔对付〕 help (sb) to deal with (a difficulty)
help up (v.+adv.)
    帮助往上搬 help (sb) lift (sth) up
    help sb up

    Since the time that the boy helped the girl up when she fell down, they have been falling into love.

    自从男孩扶起摔倒的女孩那一刻起,他们相爱了。

    He helped the wounded boy up to his feet by holding his arm.

    他搀扶着那受伤男孩的手臂帮他站起来。

    help sth up

    Tomorrow morning we will move into a new building, so we need hands to help the furniture up.

    明天我们将搬进新家了,所以我们需要人手帮我们把家具搬上去。

help with (v.+prep.)
    用…来帮助 assist (sb/sth) with (sth)
    help with sth

    During busy seasons they help with field work.

    农忙季节他们就帮着干农活。

    At home he helps with whatever jobs there are.

    家里有什么活他都帮着干。

    May I help with the washing-up?

    我帮你洗餐具好吗?

    help sb with sth

    My mother used to help me with my lessons.

    我母亲曾在功课方面帮助过我。

    Would you help me with my English?

    请你帮我学习英语,好吗?

    Please help me with this luggage.

    请帮我搬这件行李。

    He often helps his mother with her housework.

    他常帮他母亲做家务。

    I want to persuade him to help me with the great work I am doing.

    我想说服他帮助我做我正在做的这项艰巨的工作。

    When the autumn harvest is coming, we help the farmers with their corn.

    秋收到了,我们帮助农民收粮食。

    This organization may be able to help you with such information.

    该组织也许能帮助你获得这种信息。

    help with sth

    The government helped with materials and money.

    政府帮助提供材料和资金。

    help sb/sth with sth

    I asked the bank to help me with a loan.

    我请银行给我一笔贷款。

    They helped us with a few suggestions.

    他们给我们提了几条建议。

    He helped me enormously with advice on how to do ideological work.

    他告诉我怎样做思想工作,对我有很大帮助。

    They also help nearby factories with technical advice.

    他们还给附近的工厂以技术上的指导。

not more than one can help
    能少尽量少 as little as is possible or necessary
so help me (God)
    我发誓; 老天作证 I swear it
用作名词(n.)
come to sb's help
    帮某人的忙 help sb
no help for it
    无法避免〔挽回〕 no way of avoiding
with the help of
    借助于,利用 by means of

六、经典引文

  • They..have a tough job..and they need all the help they can get.

    出自:K. Vonnegut
  • It's an advanced communications system which summons help in an emergency.

    出自:Dumfries Galloway Standard
  • They must all think me crazy and beyond help.

    出自:D. Wigoder
  • He felt as though he were in a strange country without any maps to help him.

    出自:G. Greene
  • Help! I've a bee in my hair!

    出自:Day Lewis

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 直接源自古英语的helpan;最初源自原始日耳曼语的khelpanan,意为帮助,支持。

help的相关近义词

abetaidassistsupportavoidpreventaidassistancehandreliefsupport

help的相关反义词

harmhinderobstructoppose

help的相关临近词

helperhelmetHelpyHelpiHelponHelpapHelppiHelpigHelpinhelpingHelpach

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