involve名词

1. 需要
2. 包含，包围，包括，包缠
3. 使忙于，使从事于，使专注
4. 意味着，表明
5. 卷缠，使卷入（漩涡），使陷入
6. 拖累，连累，牵连
7. 笼罩
8. 涉及，引起，牵涉
9. 含有…的意义
10. 使某事物成为必要条件或结果
11. 使参与
12. 与…有关联，影响
13. 使忙于，使从事于，使专注

1. connect closely and often incriminatingly;

   "This new ruling affects your business"
   

2. engage as a participant;

   "Don't involve me in your family affairs!"
   

3. have as a necessary feature;

   "This decision involves many changes"
   

4. require as useful, just, or proper;

   "It takes nerve to do what she did"
   "success usually requires hard work"
   "This job asks a lot of patience and skill"
   "This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice"
   "This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert"
   "This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent"
   

5. contain as a part;

   "Dinner at Joe's always involves at least six courses"
   

6. occupy or engage the interest of;

   "His story completely involved me during the entire afternoon"
   

7. make complex or intricate or complicated;

   "The situation was rather involved"
   

1. involve的解释

1. 包含：地景或生态系是一个配套的层级系统(nested hierarchy),每一层级均包含(involve)了其下的层级. 同一层级内的元素间和其上、下层级间的元素都有物质或能量流相联结. 因此,要了解任何一个元素的稳定性最少要明了所以要了解不同的现象或以之作为经营的标的,

2. 包括：所以有个人跳出来及时,说原来的理论应该包括(involve)另一种地表深处的变化情况等等,注意后面有一个主题题,不要选此人提出了altertive cheory,因为他只是补充,何况还有更好的选项.

involve in (v.+prep.)

使参与,陷入或牵扯到 cause sb/sth to be part of, include in, mixed with, or deeply concerned in sth or doing sth
involve sb/sth in sth/v-ing

Don't involve me in your quarrel.

不要把我卷进你们的争吵中。

John would, sooner or later, involve himself in serious trouble.

约翰迟早会把他自己卷入危险的困境中去。

They continue to involve themselves deeply in community affairs.

他们继续十分投入地参与社区事务。

It is involving me in a lot of extra work.

这使我做了一些额外的工作。

The war involved an enormous increase in their national debt.

这次战争使他们大量增加了国债。

More women should be involved in decision-making.

应有更多的妇女参与决策。

He was involved in the crime.

他卷入了那次犯罪。

Poverty involved his family in misfortune.

贫困使他的家庭陷入不幸。

These two countries have been deeply involved in difficulty.

这两个国家困难重重。

This country was successively involved in war.

这个国家接二连三地卷入战争。

Artillery and aircraft were involved in the action.

在这次战斗中,使用了大炮和飞机。

The outcome of the war is involved in doubt.

这场战争的结果如何尚属疑问。

She was involved in working out a puzzle.

她在聚精会神地解一道难题。

He was involved in working out a plan.

他专心制订一项计划。

involve with (v.+prep.)

与(某人)有密切关系 have a close relationship with sb
involve sb with sb

Don't involve yourself with those people.

不要和那些人混在一起。

How long has Grace been involved with that red-haired boy?

格雷斯与那个红头发的小伙子来往多久了?

I don't want my son to be involved with criminals.

我不想让我的儿子同犯罪分子来往。

Quality Control-(品管)

A：We're having some quality-control problems, Jim. We need to go to the source to work them out.
吉姆，我们有一些品管的问题。我们必须找出问题根源并设法解决。

involve

B：What problems are you having, exactly?
你们究竟有什么问题？

A：The complaint rate for our new product line is very high, almost seven percent.
我们新产品的抱怨率非常高，几乎高达百分之七。

B：That's high.
的确很高。

A：Yes. We keep finding problems when testing the boards.
没错。我们测试声卡时一直发现问题。

B：But your promotional materials claim the boards are the least expensive of their type on the market.
可是你们的促销材料要求这种声卡必须是市场上同类型产品中最便宜的。

A：The least expensive, but still fully functional. And we think that your factory needs to take measures to improve quality control.
是要最便宜，但仍要有完备的功能。我们认为你们工厂需要采取措施来改善品管。

B：That willinvolve additional expenses for us, which we'll have to pass on to you as a rate hike.
那意味我们会有额外的开销，而我们会把价格增加部分转嫁到你们身上。

A：I'm afraid that's unacceptable. Your contract says that you will deliver a product with a reject rate of less than five percent.
恐怕我们无法接受。你们的合约上说你们会以低于百分之五的瑕疵率交货。

B：Well, I'll tell you what, Mike. I'll review the contract and talk with management. Then we'll get together and hash this out.
嗯，莱斯特我跟你说，我会再看一遍合约，并和管理部门讨论。然后我们会一起讨论解决这个问题。

involve, include

这组词的共同意思是“包含”“包括”。其区别是：

1.involve所指的事物往往是抽象的,而include所指的事物则可以是抽象的,也可以是具体的。

2.involve指必然包括某种结果,而include则指包括属于整体的部分。

3.include可详细罗列内容,也可只列举其中一二,而involve则没有此用法。

involve, imply, mean

这组词的共同意思是“意味着”。其区别是：

mean使用范围广,可指专门的、具体的事情,也可指暗示的意义或态度; imply含有不直接用文字或语言作充分表示而是靠听话人理解、领会出暗含的意思; involve表示必然产生某种结果。

involve, implicate

这组词都表示“纠缠使…陷入不能自拔”。其区别是：

involve是使某人或某事物处于麻烦、混乱、复杂而且难以解决的境况; implicate表示某人与某事有纠葛或发生密切的关系,这种事往往指不名誉或不好的事。

contain，include，embrace，involve，comprehend，hold，comprise

这些动词均含有“包括，包含”之意。

contain普通用词，所涉及的物体常常是其组成部分或内容。强调包容关系。既可指具体有形的东西，也可指抽象无形的东西。

include普通用词，指一整体包含着各独立的部分，也指某东西包含另一东西的某一部分。

embrace正式用词，指把某事物纳入整个之中。

involve指包含因整体的性质决定的成分或结果。所包括的往往是无形的，不可触知的东西，多用作引申。

comprehend正式用词，指包含在整体范围以内。

hold常和contain换用。指能够容纳或有足够的容纳量。强调包容能力。

comprise书面用词，暗指一个整体包括不同部分所组成，可与include交换使用。