deal经典引文

1. 交易，买卖
2. 大量
3. 待遇
4. 发牌（者）
5. 协定
6. 木板，木材，木料
7. 量，数额，数量
8. 所发的牌
9. 一圈，一场
10. 密约
11. 政策
12. 松木
13. 枞木

1. 应付，对付，处理，
2. 分配，分给，分派，分
3. 交易，（做）买卖，经营，做...生意，与…有生意往来
4. 发（牌）
5. 从事，参与，和…有关，涉及
6. 予以，给予，施予
7. 论及，讨论，论述
8. 非法买卖（毒品）
9. 令…震惊，给...以打击，使...受到伤害，给...一击，打击
10. 对待（人），为人，表现（与with连用）
11. 考虑
12. 采取行动
13. 把…分成份额

1. vt. 分给,分配 give especially as a share of sth
2. vt. & vi. 发牌 give out (playing cards) to players in a game
3. vt. 打击 strike (a blow)

1. [C]〈美·非正〉协议,〈非正〉交易,安排 an agreement or arrangement
2. [S]数量,程度 a quantity or degree, usually large
3. [S]待遇 a particular type of treatment that is given or received
4. [U]发牌 the process of giving out cards to players in a card game

量词用法（QUANTIFIER USES）

1.许多;大量
If you say that you need or havea great deal of ora good deal of a particular thing, you are emphasizing that you need or have a lot of it.

e.g. ...a greatdeal of money...
大量的钱
e.g. I am in a position to save you a gooddeal of time.
我能够为你节省许多时间。

2.许多;很多
Adeal of something is a lot of it.

deal

e.g. He had adeal of work to do.
他有许多工作要做。

动词和名词用法（VERB AND NOUN USES）

1.协议;（尤指）交易，生意
If youmake adeal ,do adeal, orcut adeal, you complete an agreement or an arrangement with someone, especially in business.

e.g. Japan will have to do adeal with America on rice imports...
日本将不得不与美国就大米的进口达成一笔交易。
e.g. The two sides tried and failed to come to adeal...
双方都努力了，但还是没能达成协议。

2.经营;买卖
If a person, company, or shopdeals in a particular type of goods, their business involves buying or selling those goods.

e.g. Theydeal in antiques...
他们做古董买卖。
e.g. ...the rights of our citizens to hold and todeal in foreign currency.
我们的公民持有和买卖外汇的权利

3.贩卖（毒品)
If someonedeals illegal drugs, they sell them.

e.g. I certainly don'tdeal drugs.
我当然不贩毒。

4.坏运气;不公平的对待
If someone has had abad deal, they have been unfortunate or have been treated unfairly.

deal是什么意思

e.g. The people of Liverpool have had a baddeal for many, many years.
利物浦人多年来一直没有得到公正的待遇。

5.(在纸牌游戏中）发(牌)
If youdeal playing cards, you give them out to the players in a game of cards.

e.g. The croupier dealt each player a card, face down...
赌台管理员给每位玩家正面朝下发了一张牌。
e.g. He once dealt cards in an illegal gambling joint.
他曾经在一个非法赌博点负责发牌。

6.沉重打击;对…造成伤害（或损失）
If an eventdeals a blow to something or someone, it causes them great difficulties or makes failure more likely.

e.g. The summer drought has dealt a heavy blow to the government's economic record...
夏季的干旱已经对政府的经济业绩造成了沉重打击。
e.g. The French were dealt another blow yesterday when Serge Viars withdrew from the squad.
昨天塞尔日·维亚尔退出该队令法国人又遭遇了一记重击。

7. see also: dealings;wheel and deal. a raw deal
-> see raw

相关词组：deal outdeal with

deal at (v.+prep.)

买东西 be a customer of a business such as a shop
deal at sth

They deal at Harridge's.

他们在哈里奇商店买东西。

I've stopped dealing at that shop; their prices are too high.

我已不在那家商店买东西,那里的价钱太贵。

deal by (v.+prep.)

以某种态度对待某人 treat (sb) in a certain manner, as well or badly
deal by sb

Mr. Cabe has always dealt fairly by me.

凯布先生一直对我公平相待。

She's been badly dealt by.

她受到了虐待。

deal in (v.+prep.)

买卖,经营 trade in; buy and sell
deal in sth

He deals in furs.

他经营皮货。

He deals in hardware.

他做五金生意。

Our company deals in electronics.

我们公司经销电子器件。

Our company deals in ball bearings.

我们公司经营滚珠轴承。

His firm deals in the software of computer.

他的公司经销计算机软件。

That shop deals in men's clothing.

那家商店经营男式服装。

The greengrocer deals in all kinds of vegetables.

这家菜店出售各种蔬菜。

This garage deals in machine oil, tyres and petrol.

这家汽车修理厂经销机油、车胎和汽油。

Most foreign trading companies in West Africa deals in rubber, cocoa and vegetable oil.

西非的大多数外贸公司经营橡胶、可可和植物油。

He deals in laser surgery.

他从事激光外科手术的研究。

That woman deals in gossip and slander.

那个女人经常搬弄是非和造谣中伤。

The shares of that company have not been dealt in for some time.

那家公司的股票有好些日子没有经营了。

deal out (v.+adv.)

分发; 施与 give sth to several people
deal sth ⇔ out (to sb)

I dealt out 3 pieces to each guest.

我给每位客人发了3块。

The teacher dealt out books to the students.

教师把书发给学生。

The hostess dealt out three pieces of ham to each guest.

女主人给每位客人分了三片火腿。

She dealt out a bar of chocolate to each child.

她分给每个孩子一块巧克力糖。

A judge must deal out justice to all men.

法官必须对每个人都执法公正。

The children felt that the teacher had been unfair in dealing out the punishment to the whole class.

孩子们觉得老师惩罚全班同学是不公平的。

The money must be dealt out fairly.

钱一定要公平分配。

The pears were dealt out fairly among the children.

梨公平地分给了孩子们。

deal with (v.+prep.)

惩罚 punish sb

big deal

哼,可了不起呀 I'm totally unimpressed

fair deal

公平的交易 fair treatment in a bargain

it's a deal

就这样定了 it is agreed

new deal

彻底改变 change completely

raw deal

不公正的待遇 unfair treatment

square deal

公正的待遇 fair agreement

swing a deal

作一笔交易 make a deal

• A meate offering of three tenth deales of flowre.

  出自：Bible (AV): Numbers

• The deal table where he wrote.

  出自：attrib.

• Deals and counterdeals between Tammany and anti-Tammany Democrats.

  出自：H. F. Pringle

• If you don't wish to meet my terms, the deal is off.

  出自：P. G. Wodehouse

• It was kind of a Swiss Family Robinson deal down there.

  出自：J. Didion

• This kyngdome of Northumberland was first deled in two prouynces.

  出自：Caxton

deal at, deal with

这两个短语都可作“与…打交道”解。其区别在于:deal with多用于与人或较大的商号打交道; 而deal at指与一小店铺打交道。例如:

I have dealt with the firm for many years, but I have not dealt at this branch before.我和那家商号打交道已有多年,但不曾和它的这家分店有过往来。

deal in, deal with

这两个短语都有“做生意”的意思。其区别在于:deal in表示经营的内容,而deal with表示经营的对象。另外, deal in还有“忙于”的意思,而deal with无此义。deal with还有“对付某人”“处理某事”的意思,而deal in无此义。

deal with, dispose of, manage, transact, treat

这几个词(组)都有“处理”的意思。其区别是：

manage指人凭借知识、才能和经验等将某行业、部门或某一方面事务处理好,它强调的是有技术地控制人或处理事,以期得到好的结果,含有“成功”之义; treat用于人时,含有以何种态度或方式对待之义,用于物时,专指用某种化学物质处理某物; transact是正式用语,主要用于商业、生意中的协商、谈判,以达成一致; deal with中的deal用作不及物动词,是普通用语,应用广泛,用于人时意为“交往,对待”,用于问题、困难等具体事物的时候,意为“处理,应付,论及”,含有亲自处理的意思; dispose of是正式用语,含有通过法律或正当途径对某事进行妥善处理之意。例如:

He managed to get the work done with very little help.在没有多少帮助的情况下,他把工作完成了。

He treated me as a child.他把我当小孩子看待。

New timber should be treated with a preservative.新采的圆木应进行防腐处理。

He transacted most of his business by phone.他大部分生意是通过电话处理的。

I can't deal with this problem; can you manage it?这个问题我处理不了,你能处理吗?

They empowered him to dispose of the farm's property and funds.他们授权他处理农场的财产和资金。

deal, dispense, distribute, divide

这四个词的共同意思是“分配”。其区别在于:deal强调公平分配; dispense强调按需分配; distribute强调均衡分配; divide则强调人人有份。例如:

The money must be dealt out fairly and justly.这笔钱必须公平分配。

The new machine distributes seeds evenly and quickly.这台机器将种子又匀又快地播种下去。

He dispensed money to the poor.他把钱分给穷人们。

They divided the money among themselves.他们把那钱分了。

deal with, do with, have done with

这组短语都有“处理”的意思。前两个短语的区别在于前者中的do是及物动词,有宾语; 后者中的deal是不及物动词,其后不能接宾语; 而have done with的意思是“不再做某事”“和…不往来”“把…做完”。

a great deal, a great deal of

这两个短语含义和用法都不相同。前者是名词词组,在句中用作宾语时意为a great of things; 用作状语时修饰动词、形容词或副词的比较级,相当于very much。后者意为much,须接不可数名词,一起在句中作宾语或主语,作主语时其谓语动词用单数形式。

a great deal of, a lot of, a number of, lots of, many, many a, much

这组词(组)都表示“许多”的意思。其区别在于:many是普通用语,其后只能接可数名词复数; many a是书面用语,后接单数可数名词,当修饰主语时谓语动词要用单数形式; much是普通用语,是对量和程度而言的,只能修饰不可数名词; a number of可用来修可数名词复数; a lot of和lots of既可接可数名词,也可接不可数名词,多用于肯定句。a great deal of后接不可数名词,谓语动词用单数,且常用于肯定句中。例如:

Man and the ape have many things in common.人和猿有许多共同之处。

Many a man comes or goes.一个又一个的人来来去去。

A number of people came to the meeting from all over the world.来自世界各地的许多人参加了这次会议。

A lot of friends are thinking of emigrating.许多朋友正在考虑移民国外。

There are lots of antiques shops in Australia now.现在澳大利亚有许许多多的古玩店。

She's earned a great deal of money in the last few weeks.在最近几个星期内,她挣了大量的钱。

business，commerce，trade，bargain，deal

这些名词均含“贸易，交易”之意。

business指包括售货、购货、换货在内的综合商业活动，方式可以是批发或零售。

commerce多指大规模的买卖或易货关系。

trade普通用词，含义广。既可指某种具体的商业又可指广泛的贸易。

bargain多指买卖双方通过谈判、协商就商品质量、数量、价格等项达成协议所成的生意。

deal口语用词，指买卖双方经过交涉达成协议成交。