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contrary详细意思

2022-12-04 来源：步旅网

contrary的详尽释义是：adj.(形容词)相反的，截然不同的，完全相反的不利的逆向的乖戾的，别扭的，格格不入的对立的，相对立的， 与之相异的固执的，执拗的矛盾的对抗的反对的乖张的【植】直角的。contrary的例句是用作形容词(adj.)Hot and cold are contrary terms.热与冷是相反的词语。contrary的意思是adj.相反的；截然不同的；执拗的；n.反面；相反。

一、详尽释义点此查看contrary的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 相反的，截然不同的，完全相反的
  2. 不利的
  3. 逆向的
  4. 乖戾的，别扭的，格格不入的
  5. 对立的，相对立的， 与之相异的
  6. 固执的，执拗的
  7. 矛盾的
  8. 对抗的
  9. 反对的
  10. 乖张的
  11. 【植】直角的
n.(名词)
  1. 反面，对立面，对立的一方
  2. （恰恰）相反， 与此相反，正相反
  3. 相反的事物， 对立物
  4. 相反的事实
  5. 反对
  6. 矛盾
  7. 【逻】反对令题
  8. 对立
adv.(副词)
  1. 相反地
  2. 反对地， 作对地
  3. 反方向地
  4. 反之亦然

二、双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 相反的,相违的 opposite in nature, tendency or direction
n.(名词)
  1. [S]相反,反面,对立面 the opposite

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a relation of direct opposition;

    "we thought Sue was older than Bill but just the reverse was true"

  2. exact opposition;

    "public opinion to the contrary he is not guilty"

  3. a logical relation such that two propositions are contraries if both cannot be true but both can be false
Adjective:
  1. very opposed in nature or character or purpose;

    "acts contrary to our code of ethics"
    "the facts point to a contrary conclusion"

  2. of words or propositions so related that both cannot be true but both may be false;

    "`hot' and `cold' are contrary terms"

  3. resistant to guidance or discipline;

    "Mary Mary quite contrary"
    "an obstinate child with a violent temper"
    "a perverse mood"
    "wayward behavior"

  4. in an opposing direction;

    "adverse currents"
    "a contrary wind"

四、例句

Hot and cold are contrary terms.

热与冷是相反的词语。

My sister's taste in dresses is contrary to my own.

在服装方面，我妹妹的爱好和我完全不同。

Mrs. Smith is too contrary to make friends easily.

史密斯太太过于固执而不易交朋友。

Cruelty is the contrary of kindness.

残忍是仁慈的反面。

On the contrary,I have tons of things to do.

正相反,我有一大堆事要做。

五、常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语～+ n.
  1. “Black” and “white” are contrary terms.
    黑和白是两个相对的概念。
  2. He has a contrary opinion.
    他持相反意见。
  3. Our sailboat was delayed by contrary wind.
    我们的帆船被逆风所阻而延迟。
  4. Oranges won't grow in contrary climate.
    柑橘在不利的气候条件下不能生长。
n. +～
  1. She can swim in a direction contrary to the current.
    她能在逆流中游泳。
用作表语S+be+～
  1. He was asked to leave kindergarten for being contrary.
    因为脾气犟,不让他上幼儿园了。
S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
  1. My sister's taste in dresses is contrary to my own.
    在服装方面,我妹妹的爱好和我完全不同。
  2. The result is contrary to expectation.
    结果跟预料的恰好相反。
用作名词(n.)
  1. They did not say the contrary.
    他们没有说意思相反的话。
  2. An examination of the facts proves the contrary.
    仔细考察事实后,发现情况正好相反。
  3. He is neither tall nor the contrary.
    他不高也不矮。

六、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
on the contrary
    (与此)相反,正相反 the opposite is true; not at all
to the contrary
    有相反情况,相反的 indicating or proving the opposite

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 14世纪中期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的contrarius，意为矛盾的，对抗的。

contrary的相关近义词

contradictory、converse、opposed

contrary的相关反义词

compliant、consistent、peaceful

contrary的相关临近词

contrast、contradictory、contrary to、contrary sign、contrary mill、contrary view、contrary with、contrary wind、contrary tiles、contrary to it、contrary terms、contrary class

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