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save的意思是什么

2022-12-05 来源:步旅网

save的意思是:v.救;节省;保存;n.救援,救助。save的例句是用作动词(v.)The doctor managed to save his life.医生救了他的命。save形容词:savable;名词:saver;过去式:saved;过去分词:saved;现在分词:saving;第三人称单数:saves。

一、详尽释义点此查看save的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 积蓄, 储蓄,攒钱
  2. 储存,保留,贮存,保存,收藏
  3. 救,拯救
  4. 节省,节约,省去
  5. 救,挽救,救助
  6. 维护,保全
  7. 救(球)阻碍对方得(分)
  8. 避免
n.(名词)
  1. 【足球等】救球(阻碍对方得分的动作)
  2. 救援,救助
  3. 文件的保存
conj.(连词)
  1. 除了,除去,除...之外
prep.(介词)
  1. 除...之外

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. (sports) the act of preventing the opposition from scoring;

    "the goalie made a brilliant save"
    "the relief pitcher got credit for a save"

Verb:
  1. save from ruin, destruction, or harm
  2. to keep up and reserve for personal or special use;

    "She saved the old family photographs in a drawer"

  3. bring into safety;

    "We pulled through most of the victims of the bomb attack"

  4. spend less; buy at a reduced price
  5. accumulate money for future use;

    "He saves half his salary"

  6. make unnecessary an expenditure or effort;

    "This will save money"
    "I'll save you the trouble"
    "This will save you a lot of time"

  7. save from sins
  8. refrain from harming
  9. spend sparingly, avoid the waste of;

    "This move will save money"
    "The less fortunate will have to economize now"

  10. retain rights to;

    "keep my job for me while I give birth"
    "keep my seat, please"
    "keep open the possibility of a merger"

  11. record data on a computer;

    "boot-up instructions are written on the hard disk"

三、词典解释

1.拯救;搭救;挽救;救助
If yousave someone or something, you help them to avoid harm or to escape from a dangerous or unpleasant situation.

e.g. ...a final attempt tosave 40,000 jobs in Britain's troubled aero industry...
为保住陷入困境中的英国航空业的 4 万份工作所作的最后一次努力
e.g. One man was still missing last night after the Belgian trawler Lucky capsized off the Dutch coast. Three other men were saved...
昨晚比利时拖网渔船“幸运号”在荷兰海岸附近沉没后,仍有1人失踪,其余 3 人被救起。

-saving
His boxing career was ended after two sight-saving operations.
他的拳击生涯在两次视力救治手术之后终止了。

2.储蓄;积攒;攒钱
If yousave, you gradually collect money by spending less than you get, usually in order to buy something that you want.

e.g. The majority of people intend tosave, but find that by the end of the month there is nothing left...
大多数人都打算存钱,但月末时就会发现已一文不剩。
e.g. Tim and Barbara are now saving for a house in the suburbs...
蒂姆和芭芭拉正在攒钱,准备在郊区买一栋房子。

3.节省;节约
If yousave something such as time or money, you prevent the loss or waste of it.

e.g. It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot within reach...
把厨房里常用的东西放在触手可及的地方能节省做饭时间。
e.g. More cash will be saved by shutting studios and selling outside-broadcast vehicles...
通过关闭演播室和出售实况转播车将节省更多资金。

-saving
...labor-saving devices.
节省劳力的设备

4.保留;留下
If yousave something, you keep it because it will be needed later.

e.g. Drain the beans thoroughly andsave the stock for soup...
将豆角彻底控干,并把滤出的豆汁留下做汤。
e.g. Scraps of material were saved, cut up and pieced together for quilts.
边角碎料都保留下来,剪好后拼在一起做成被子。

5.免去;省去;使免受
If someone or somethingsaves youfrom an unpleasant action or experience, they change the situation so that you do not have to do it or experience it.

e.g. The scanner willsave risk and pain for patients...
扫描仪将使病人免遭风险和痛苦。
e.g. She was hoping that something mightsave her from having to make a decision...
她希望有什么能使自己不必作决定。

6.保存;存盘
If yousave data in a computer, you give the computer an instruction to store the data on a tape or disk.

save

e.g. Try to get into the habit of saving your work regularly...
要努力养成经常将工作内容存盘的习惯。
e.g. Import your scanned images from the scanner andsave as a JPG file.
从扫描仪导入扫描后的图像,并保存为 JPG 文件。

7.救(球)
If a goalkeepersaves, orsaves a shot, they succeed in preventing the ball from going into the goal.

e.g. He saved one shot when the ball hit him on the head.
球砸中他的脑袋,从而让他化解了一次射门。

8.除…之外
You can usesave to introduce the only things, people, or ideas that your main statement does not apply to.

e.g. There is almost no water at all in Mochudisave that brought up from bore holes.
除了从钻孔中抽上来的水外,莫丘迪几乎滴水无存。

9. tosave someone's bacon -> see bacon
tosave the day -> see day
tosave face -> see face

相关词组:save up

四、例句

The doctor managed to save his life.

医生救了他的命。

Children should learn to save.

孩子们应学会储蓄。

I lent him my bike in order that he could save time.

我把自行车借给他,以便他能节省一些时间。

Save your strength for the hard work you'll have to do later.

留着点儿劲儿,你一会儿还得干重活儿呢。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
save for (v.+prep.)
    为…积蓄〔储存〕… put (sth such as money or supply) away until (a certain time or occasion) or for (sb or a purpose)
    save for wh-clause

    It is necessary to save for when you are ill or too old to work.

    有必要存些钱以备生病或年老不能工作时用。

    save sth for sb/sth

    Are you saving the best wine for the party?

    你把最好的酒储存起来是为了聚会用吗?

    I'm trying to save as much of my income as I can for my old age.

    我正竭力从我的收入中挤出更多的钱积蓄起来以备晚年之用。

    The shopkeeper saved a pound of my special cheese for me, as I'm a regular customer.

    店主给我留下了我专门要的奶酪,因为我是老主顾了。

    Please save my place for me while I make a telephone call.

    我去打个电话,请把我的地方留出来。

save from (v.+prep.)
    从…中救出,使免受 make safe from danger; free a person from the effect of sth bad
    save sb/oneself/sth from sth

    The brave soldier saved a child from a burning house.

    那勇敢的战士从着火的房子里救出了一个孩子。

    How can the city save these fine old buildings from destruction?

    这个城市怎样才能抢救这些精美的古老建筑使其免遭毁灭呢?

    What can we do to save him from the results of his own foolishness?

    我们怎样做才能使他免受因自己愚蠢所致的后果?

    Everybody knew they could not save themselves from defeat there.

    谁都知道他们没法摆脱在那里失败的命运。

    Luckily our precious records were saved from the fire.

    幸运得很,我们这些珍贵的记录从火灾中抢救了出来。

    save sb from v-ing

    A young man saved a little girl from drowning.

    一个青年救起了快要淹死的小女孩。

    It will save the student from wasting his time in exercises.

    这可使学生不至于把时间浪费在做练习上。

save till (v.+prep.)
    把…保存到… preserve (sth) until (a point in time)
    save sth till sth

    Let's save this bottle of wine till Christmas.

    我们把这瓶酒留到圣诞节再喝吧。

save up (v.+adv.)
    储存起来 keep for future use
    save up

    I am saving up to buy a car.

    我在攒钱买车。

    They are saving up to buy a colour TV set.

    他们在存钱买彩色电视机。

    They're saving up for their wedding next year.

    他们正在存钱准备明年结婚。

    save sth ⇔ up

    Mary saved up pieces of cloth to make a quilt.

    玛丽存了几块布留作棉被用。

    You should save some money up, instead of spending it all.

    你应该把钱存一些起来,不要全部花掉。

六、经典引文

  • The keeper made a series of brilliant..saves.

    出自:Sun
  • A great many lives were saved by..inoculation.

    出自:Medical Physical Journal
  • 'Do save mesdo hide me!' said Eliza.

    出自:H. B. Stowe
  • A sudden effort was necessary to save me from falling.

    出自:J. Tyndall
  • The same ambition can destroy or save.

    出自:absol.
  • Dances to which all other girls save Clara seemed to be invited.

    出自:M. Drabble
  • No ornaments in the room save a crucifix.

    出自:J. Archer

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
save a day, save the day
  • 这两个短语的意思不同:save a day的意思是“省了一天的时间”, save the day的意思则是“反败为胜,转危为安”。试比较:
  • We saved a day by taking a plane there.
  • 我们乘飞机去那里,因而节省了一天 的时间。
  • The team was behind,but at the last minute Tom saved the day with a touchdown.
  • 这支球队一直落后,然而在最后时刻 汤姆一次底线得分而反败为胜。
  • save, conserve, hoard, maintain, preserve, stockpile, store
  • 这组词的共同意思是“贮藏”。其区别是:
  • 1.store指在一个特殊的地方贮藏大量的东西,所堆存的量可以很大,也可以较小; save意为“保存,挽救,节约”,表示特别急需、紧迫,一旦失去就难以用其他东西代替的物品,或者特指紧急挽救某人或某物使其脱离损害、危险或死亡,也可表示贮藏、节约以防他日之需,这时save往往指点滴积累而非一日之功; maintain意为“维持,保持”,着重指在数量上的节约使用并不断补充,意味着只需按惯例去做,便可维持现状,而不必担心枯竭。多用于指小心维护机器设备、房屋,甚至精心饲养家禽等,进行规律性地保养维修以保持良好的状态,也用于抽象事物,如维持健康或友谊等; preserve意为“保护,维护”,是较正式的用语,强调使用某种特殊方法将一珍贵事物妥善保存使其不受丝毫损伤,甚至完整如初; conserve意为“保存,保藏”,指对所拥有的某种珍贵物品、某种资源或有实用价值的东西合理而科学的使用,不浪费,并暗示一旦用完,将难以找到别的东西来代替它; hoard意为“贮存,囤积”,指对贵重物品或粮食等令人不愉快的囤积,如出于恐惧、贪婪或精神失常等; stockpile意为“大量贮存”,一般指贮藏原料或必需品供将来之用。
  • 2.store是普通用语; 其他的几个词是正式用语。例如:
  • He saved his strength for the end of the race.他保存体力准备在赛跑的最后关头进行冲刺。
  • I hope you will maintain your recent improvement.我希望你能保持最近取得的进步。
  • The ancient Egyptians knew ways to preserve dead bodies.古埃及人懂得保存尸体的方法。
  • Conserve your energy—you'll need it!保存你的精力——你会用得着的!
  • After the war, they were shot for hoarding food.战后他们因囤积食品而被枪决。
  • save, rescue
  • 这两个词都有“挽救”的意思。其区别是:
  • 1.save是普通用语,可指从危险、伤害中拯救出来,也可指从不良的精神状态中拯救出来; rescue一般只指从危险和伤害(如水、火灾)中救出来。
  • 2.与save相比, rescue更强调时间上的紧迫性,即“抢救”。例如:
  • All the villagers should be rallied to rescue the crops.应该把全体村民动员起来抢救庄稼。
  • He rescued the drowning child.他把那个快要淹死的孩子救了起来。
  • save, spare
  • 这两个词都含有“节省”的意思。其区别是:
  • spare表示节省、节约,强调舍不得和爱惜的意味; save指省下不花,用于储蓄或积攒。例如:
  • If there is any food left over, save it for later.要是有食物剩下来,就留着以后吃吧。
  • 下面几句话意思相同:
  • I'll telephone and that will save writing a letter.
  • I'll telephone and that will save my writ- ing a letter.
  • I'll telephone and that will save me writ- ing a letter.
  • I'll telephone and that will save me from writing a letter.
  • 我想打个电话,免得写信。
  • maintain,conserve,preserve,save,store
  • 这些动词均有“保存、储藏”之意。
  • maintain指保持原样,不增不减
  • conserve较正式用词,指小心地使用难以补充的资源或贵重物,免遭浪费或毁坏,以备不时之需。
  • preserve侧重将物品完好无损地保存下来。
  • save普通用词,指尽量少用,以争取数量上有所增加。
  • store普通用词,指将物品存放,以备将来使用。
  • rescue,save
  • 这两个动词均有“营救、拯救、搭救”之意。
  • rescue多指营救某人脱离紧迫的危险。
  • save含义广泛,既可指营救某人使脱离危险,也可指精神或道德上的拯救。
  • save的相关近义词

    freeliberatepreserverescuekeepreserveretain

    save的相关反义词

    loseconsumespend

    save的相关临近词

    savingssavantsavedsaveysaverSaveiSavevSavelsavetSaveraSaveliSavell

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