六年级下册英语阅读理解知识点专项练习人教PEP版

六年级下册英语阅读理解知识点专项练习人教PEP版

班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________

1. 阅读理解。

A very new, young officer was at a station. He was on his way to visit his mother in another town, and he wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of this train , so that she could meet him at the station in her car．He look in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.

At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Have you got change（零钱） for ten pence（便士）?”

“Wait a moment, ” the old soldier answered. He began to put his hand in his pock- et, “I''ll see whether I can help you. ”

“Don''t you know how to speak to an officer?” the young man said angrily. “Now let''s start again. Have you got change for ten pence? ” “No, sir,” the old soldier answered quickly.

［1］The young officer and his mother lived______.( ) A. in the same town B. in different places C. in another town D. in the other town

［2］The young officer Wanted to telephone his mother to tell her______.( ) A. that he was going to visit her B. where his train would leave for

C. what time his train would arrive at the station D. that he was then at the station

［3］He looked around for help because he______.( ) A. had no money to make the phone call

B. did not know where to make the phone call C. needed some change for the phone call D. wanted to get change from the old soldier

［4］The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier______.( ) A. was polite to him B. was not polite to him

C. didn''t know how to speak to him D. didn''t like to help him at all

［5］Which of the following is not true?( )

A. Both the young officer and the old soldier were angry.

B. The young officer wanted his mother to meet him at the station. C. He wanted the old soldier to speak to him in a polite way. D. He didn''t know the soldier before. 2. 阅读短文,选择正确答案。

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Tomorrow is Christmas. Christmas is my favourite holiday! I want to buy something special for my family.

Today we are getting ready for Christmas. We put lights on our house. Now we are putting up our Christmas tree. We put a star on the tree. My mother and father put gifts under the tree. I bring my gift to the Christmas tree. I put a card on it. It''s a song. My family love the song.

［1］Today is __________.( )

A. December 24th B. December 25th C. Christmas ［2］My favourite holiday is ____________.( )

A. Children''s Day B. New Year''s Day C. Christmas ［3］My gift is ___________.( )

A. a doll B. a camera C. a song ［4］Where are the gifts? ( )

A. In the box. B. Under the Christmas tree. C. On the box. ［5］Today We are ____________ Christmas. ( ) A. putting up B. buying C. getting ready for 3. 阅读理解。

One day nearly 12:00 a. m. , a city mouse met a country mouse in the field far away from the city. The country mouse was eating nuts.

'Hello, my friend! Why are you eating such bad food? Come with me and you can find the delicious food easily in the city' the city mouse said.

'Is that so?' the country mouse was surprised and wanted to go with his friend. They walked and walked. At last they came to the city. There was a lot of food in the house. The country mouse was very glad.

'Come on! Let''s have dinner. ' The city mouse said. They started to eat. At this moment they heard the sound of people''s voices.

'Run away! Hurry up!' the city mouse shouted. Two mice ran quickly in fear. 'Oh, my heart was in my mouth. ' the country mouse said, 'I prefer to going back to the field to eat the bad food without fear. '

( )1. ----What was the country mouse doing when the city mouse met him? ----The country mouse was .

A. waiting for the city mouse B. eating good food C. looking for food D. having lunch ( )2. The country mouse would like to . A. live in the city B. eat bad food

C. eat good food D. be away from the country ( )3. At last, the country mouse went back to the . A. playground B. city C. city mouse''s home D. field

( )4. Two mice were afraid of in this story. A. cats B. people C. food D. dogs

( )5. The best title for this passage is .

A. The Country Mouse and the City Mouse B. The life of Country

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C. The life of City D. The mouse and the people. 4. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案，将序号写在前面括号内。 Dear Jenny,

Here are three photos.

In the first photo, I am in a library. I am reading a magazine. The story is a little

boring. I want to go out to play, but I can''t, because it is raining. In the second photo, it''s the winter. I''m playing with my sister in the snow. It is very cold, but we are having a good time. Look, here is our snowman. How cool it is!

In the past photo, I''m waiting for my uncle at the bus station. He is coming to my house. A young man is playing the guitar at the station. Some people are giving money to him. He is raising money (募捐) for children who need help! Write to me soon. Best, Tom.

( )（1）In the first photo Tom is reading ________. A. in the classroom B. at home C. in the library

( )（2）—What''s the weather like when Tom is reading?—It''s ________. A. sunny B. windy C. rainy

( )（3）In the second photo Tom is making ________. A. a tree house B. a snowman C. a kite ( )（4）The young man is playing ________. A. the violin B. the guitar C. the erhu 5. 阅读短文，判断对错。

China held the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing. The Games began on August 8, 2008. The slogans are one world, one dream. The Olympic Flag is white. There are five rings on it. They are blue, black, red, yellow and green. They stand for all people of the world. They are brothers and sisters. They are one family. They live in one world. They have one dream.

( )（1）China held the 28th Olympic Games in Beijing. ( )（2）The Games began on August.

( )（3）There are five rings on the Olympic Flag.

( )（4）The five rings are black, blue, brown, red, green and yellow. ( )（5）The five rings stand for all people of the world. 6. 读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。

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Wang Bin is a football fan. There is a football match between Chinese team and American team. He wants to watch it. He comes to the box office(售票处) and gives the clerk 10 yuan. The clerk says, 'Please give me another 10 yuan. The price(价格) of a ticket is 20 yuan.'

'Why?' says Wang Bin, I just watch Chinese team. I don''t want to watch the other team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for them? No, no, no…' （1）How does Wang Bin like football?( ) A. Very much. B. Very. C. A little.

（2）Can you guess the meaning of 'clerk' in the passage?( ) A.老板 B. 买主 C. 售票员

（3）Can Wang Bin buy a ticket with 10 yuan?( ) A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can''t. C. Yes, he does.

（4）'Do you want me to buy a ticket for them?' The word 'them' refers to(提到) ____________.( )

A. American team B. British team C. Chinese team （5）Can Wang Bin watch the match?( )

A. Yes, he will. B. Yes, he can. C. No, he can''t. 7. 阅读理解。 Stephen Hawking

Stephen Hawking was born in 1942 in England. When he was a child, he was very clever. He helped his teachers install (安装) computers.

At the age of 21, Hawking got an illness. He could only 'speak' using a computerized voice(电脑语音), but he did not give up(放弃). In 1988, Hawking wrote a famous book. It is A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black

Holes(《时间简史：从大爆炸到黑洞》)． The book talks about the universe(宇宙). Where did it come from? How will it end? What does it look like? You can read the book to find out more.

Hawking visited China three times. He had many fans in China. Hawking told Chinese children to stay curious and confident (保持好奇和自信).

On March 14th, 2018, the great scientist passed away(逝世) in the UK. He studied the universe in his whole life. He also wrote many famous science books. He said, 'Remember to look up at the stars and not down at your feet.' ( )（1）Where was Stephen Hawking born? A. In China. B. In the US. C. In the UK. ( )（2）When did Hawking get an illness? A. In 1988. B. In 1963. C. In 2018. ( )（3）What did Hawking do in 19887 A. He got an illness.

B. He visited China three times.

C. He wrote a book--A Brief History of Time. ( )（4）Why was Hawking very great?

A. Because he helped his teachers install computers.

B. Because he studied the universe in his whole life and wrote many famous science books.

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C. Because he told Chinese children to stay curious and confident. ( )（5）How old was Hawking when he died? A. 76. B. 80. C. 86.

8. 阅读理解。根据短文内容选择正确答案。

I have two good friends. Carly and Lily. Carly is from England and Lily from the USA. Carly is a good student in her class. She is good at Maths and Chinese. She is good at many sports and games, too. Lily is also a good student in her class. She is the 3rd in class. She is good at Maths and English. ［1］Carly is from . ( )

A. the USA B. England C. Japan ［2］Lily is good at . ( )

A. Chinese B. Art C. Maths ［3］Lily is the in class. ( ) A. 1st B. 2nd C. 3rd ［4］Lily is not good at . ( )

A. English B. Maths C. Chinese ［5］Lily is from . ( )

A. the USA B. England C. Japan 9. 阅读会话，为约翰的周末活动排序。

John: Mom, what are we going to do this afternoon? Mom: First, clean your room. John: Oh, Mom, that’s no fun!

Mom: Next, we’re going to do something fun. John: Like what?

Mom: You can watch TV, and then we are going to the bookstore. John: Yes! I can buy a present for Liu Yun’s birthday. Mom: When is Liu Yun’s birthday?

John: It’s tomorrow. We’re going to have a party at her home tomorrow afternoon. Mom: OK! Then we’re going to Grandma’s house tomorrow evening. John: Great!

（____） John is going to clean his room. （____） John is going to the bookstore. （____） John is going to watch TV.

（____） John is going to Grandma’s house.

（____） John is going to attend Liu Yun’s birthday party. 10. 阅读理解。

There was an owl and three rabbits in the forest. The owl lived in a tree. The rabbits lived under the tree.

The owl was a noisy neighbour. Every night, he made a lot of noise. The rabbits could not sleep. They were very tired.

One night, the owl made noise again. The rabbits were angry.“ Please stop making noise at night. We can not sleep.”But the owl did not listen.

One of the rabbits had an idea.“Let’s dig a hole and sleep in it. It’s very quiet underground. ”The rabbits dug a hole. They had a good sleep there. Today many

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rabbits sleep in holes.

根据短文内容，选出正确答案。

［1］Where did the rabbits and the owl live? ---___________. ( ) A. In the hole. B. In the forest. C. In the tree. ［2］The owl was a ________ neighbour. ( ) A. kind B. quiet C. noisy

［3］Was the owl a good neighbour? --__________. ( ) A. Yes. B. No. C. So so.

［4］It’s very ________ underground. ( ) A. noisy B. lonely C. quiet

［5］Today many rabbits sleep in ________. ( ) A. trees B. holes C. buildings

11. 阅读下面短对话，并根据其内容，判断句子的正和误。

This is Jim''s school. There are 2100 pupils in the school. There is a very big playground in his school. There are lots of trees around the playground. So many students in the school like to play ball games on the playground. There are two tall buildings in the school. All of the pupils have classes there. And there is a library. It opens at eight every morning and closes at five every afternoon. ( )（1）There is a big playground in Jim''s school.

( )（2）There are two thousand and two hundred pupils in the school. ( )（3）Jim can go to the library at ten o''clock in the morning. ( )（4）The students like to play ball games in the tall buildings. ( )（5）There are lots of trees in the school. 12. 根据材料内容完成下面的表格。

Stars of Jobs Li Qiang is a teacher. He teaches maths in Dongfang School. He is very interesting. All the students like him very much. Chen Hua is a famous (有名的) scientist. He works at a university. He does experiment (实验) all day and night. Chen Li is a nurse in Guangming Hospital. She usually works 8 hours a day. Sometimes she works 10 hours. She gets well with (与...相处融洽) people in the hospital. 6 / 11

13. 阅读理解。

Girl: Mom! Mom!

Policeman: What happened? Girl: I can’t find my mom.

Policeman: What does your mom look like? Girl: My mom has big eyes, and dresses in red. Policeman: Oh, is that your mom? Girl: Yes! Thank you!

Policeman: You are welcome. 选择正确的答案填在括号里。

［1］The girl can’t find her ________. ( ) A. Mom B. Dad C. Dog

［2］What does her mom look like? ( )

A. She has small eyes. B. She has big eyes. C. She is tall. ［3］Her mother dresses in _______. ( ) A. yellow B. red C. pink 14. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

Hello, my name is Li Ming. I am twelve. I live in Nanjing. I have lots of hobbies, such as painting, playing basketball, singing and playing the guitar. My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. I like eating moon cakes. And I have got a pet dog. Its name is Bo B. It''s very lovely.

I am in No.3 Primary School. My school is not big. But it is very beautiful. There

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are some trees and a lot of flowers in it. We study Chinese, Maths, Science, Art, PE and some other subjects. I like English best.

Do you want to be my pen friend? Please write to me. My email ado dress is Liming @163. com.

［1］Li Ming lives in Beijing. （____）

［2］Singing and playing football are his hobbies. （____） ［3］His favourite festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. （____） ［4］His school is small. （____）

［5］His favourite subject is English. （____） 15. 读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。

Today we go to a farm. The weather is very nice. We go there by bus. It takes us fifty minutes to get there. There are many trees and beautiful flowers on the farm. Li Jun and Ben feed the pigs. The pigs are fat and strong. Near the pigs, there are some

chickens walking under a big tree. Sally and Lisa feed some rice to them. We also see some Cows. The cows are stronger than the pigs. Yongxian and I milk the cows. Three boys plant a young tree with the help of a farm worker. Two girls water the young tree. We are very tired when we finish the work, but all of us are very happy. ( )（1）The students take a bus to the farm.

( )（2）Li Jun and Ben feed the chickens on the farm. ( )（3）Yongxian milks the cows on the farm. ( )（4）The students don''t see ducks on the farm. ( )（5）Twelve students go to the farm today. 16. 阅读理解。

Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good healthy food.

Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.

［1］Which is right?________ ( ) A. Everybody is healthy. B. We want to be healthy. C. We are important.

［2］What are healthy foods? ____( ) A. Fruits and vegetables.

B. Bananas, apples and chocolate. C. Fruits and chocolate.

［3］Why are healthy foods good for you? _______( ) A. They make you happy.

B. They make you grow strong.

C. They make you grow and make you strong and happy.

［4］“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means（意思是）：______( )

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A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.

B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple. C. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy. ［5］What keeps you healthy? ________( ) A. Fruits and vegetables. B. Healthy food.

C. Healthy food and sports. 17. 阅读理解。

Lots of boys and girls in Western Countries are wearing the same kinds of clothes, and many of them have long hair, so it is often difficult to tell whether they are boys or girls.

One day, an old man went for walk in a park in Washington, and when he was tired, he sat down on a bench. A young person was standing on the other side.

'My goodness!' the old man said the person next to him on the bench. 'Do you see that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?' 'A girl,' said his neighbour. 'She''s my daughter.'

'Oh!' the old man said quickly. 'Please forgive me, I didn''t know that you were her mother.'

'I''m not,' said the other person, 'I''m her father.'

( ) 1. Some of the boys Western Countries look like girls because ________. A. they are not tall enough B. they walk slowly like girls

C. their clothes and hair are like girls'' D. they always wear very fine clothes ( ) 2. The old man went to the park one day ________.

A. to have a walk B. to see the young persons

C. to do some exercises D. to sit on the bench and have a walk

( ) 3. When the old man saw a young person with long hair he thought ________. A. it was a young woman B. it was a boy

C. it was a girl D. it was the person''s daughter ( ) 4. What was the person next to the old man look like? ________.

A. He looked like a business man（商人）. B. He looked like a young man. C. He looked like the young person''s father. D. He looked like a woman. ( ) 5. This story happened（发生）in ________.

A. France B. England C. America D. Australia 18. 判断下列句子与短文意思是否相同。

Today is Sunday. The sun, is shining. The Chens are at the beach. They are having a good time at the beach. Look, Mr Chen is sailing his boat. Mrs Chen is tired. She is sitting under the umbrella. She is having a. rest. His daughter, Lucy, is reading a book, she likes reading. Look, Ben is collecting shells. There are all kinds of shells at the beach. How many shells are there? One, two, three… there are twelve shells near him. They are happy!

［1］There are three people in Lucy''s family.（____） ［2］It is Saturday today.（____）

［3］Ben has got twenty shells.（____）

［4］Lucy likes reading, but she can''t read a book.（____）

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［5］Mr Chen is tired, he''s sailing his boat.（____） 19. 阅读短文，判断句子的对错，打“√”或“ × ”

Hi, I’m Lin Tao. I’m going to take a trip next week. I’m going to Guangzhou with my parents. On Monday, we’re going to Yuexiu Park. On Tuesday, we’re going to visit my grandparents. On Wednesday, I will read books in the bookstore. On Thursday and Friday, we are going to the science museum. On the last day, we’ll buy a new computer. Then, we’ll come back by car. That’s great! ［1］Lin Tao will be in Guangzhou for 5 days. （____） ［2］Lin Tao is going to the bookstore on Monday. （____） ［3］Lin Tao’s grandparents live in Guangxi. （____）

［4］On Saturday, Lin Tao will buy a new computer. （____） ［5］There is a science museum in Guangzhou. （____） 20. 阅读理解。 Life on the farm

My uncle lives in a small town. He has a big farm. On his farm there are fifteen horses, eighteen sheep, twenty hens，eleven cows ,thirty ducks and a dog.

My uncle usually gets up early in the morning. He usually gets up at 6:30. He has breakfast at 6:45.Then he goes to the supermarket to buy some meat with the dog at 7 o’clock. At half past eight he comes back from the town and feeds the animals. Then he milks the cow and picks up the eggs at about 10:30. He eats lunch at 12 o’clock. After lunch he needs to feed the animals again. In the afternoon, he always cleans up the stable and the hen house.

When the sun goes down, the night becomes dark, everything around farm also becomes quite. After a day’s work, my uncle locks the door and goes to visit his old friends.

根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 ［1］My uncle lives in a ______.

A. small town B. big city C. small house ［2］There are ________and _______on the farm. A. thirty dogs, thirty ducks B. fifteen horses, twenty cows

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C. eleven cows, eighteen sheep

［3］My uncle _______at half past ten.

A. eats breakfast B. milks the cow C. goes to his friends ［4］In the afternoon my uncle always _________.

A. feed the animals B. clean up the hen house C. buy some meat ［5］Which of the follow is TRUE?

A. My uncle goes to the supermarket at 7 o’clock in the evening. B. My uncle always visits his friends in the evening. C. My uncle feeds the animals three times a day.

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