五年级下学期重点词句
Unit 1 A phone call
1. 电话用语: Is that Mike? 那边是迈克吗？
Yes, it's Mike. 是的，我是迈克。
Who's speaking ? 谁打来的？
It's your granny speaking. (This is your granny speaking.)
是你的奶奶。
2. write emails 写邮件 listen to music 听音乐 watch TV programmes 看电视节目 play games 玩游戏 make phone calls 打电话 visit websites 浏览网页
see films 看电影 send（get） messages 发送（接收）信息 take photos 照相
do shopping 购物 take notes 做笔记 watch the weather report 看天气预报
3. What can you do with a mobile phone ? 你能用手机干什么？
I can send and get messages. 我能发送和接收信息。
4. My cousin works hard at English. 我堂姐学习英语很认真。
Unit 2 Life in the Arctic
1. jump in the water 跳进水里 swim across the lake 游过湖
walk through the snow 走过雪地 run up the hill 跑上小山
come to the top 来到山顶 look around 环顾四周
2. There are no playgrounds.
There aren't any playgrounds. 这儿没有操场。
3. We are going to the playground.
We'll go to the playground. 我们准备去操场。
4. Can we go fishing again tomorrow? 我们明天能再去钓鱼吗？
Let's go fishing again tomorrow. 我们明天再去钓鱼吧。
5. What will you do tomorrow? 你明天准备干什么？
I'll go swimming. 我准备去游泳。
6. What are you going to do tomorrow? 你明天准备干什么？
I am going to the zoo with my parents. 我准备和我的父母一起去动物园。
Unit 3 Television
1. cartoon 动画片 sports programme 运动类节目 science fiction film 科幻片
detective film 侦探片 nature programme 自然类节目 romantic film 爱情片
2. When does the cartoon begin？ 动画片什么时候开始？
The cartoon begins at four. 动画片四点开始。
3. begin 开始 end 结束 10 minutes later 十分钟之后
4. I like cartoons very much. I think they are interesting.
我非常喜欢动画片。我认为他们很有趣。
I don't like romantic films. I think they are stupid.
我不喜欢爱情片。我认为他们很愚蠢。
5. He likes science fiction films. 他喜欢科幻片。
He doesn't like cartoons. He thinks they are boring.
他不喜欢动画片。他认为他们很无聊。
6. I often watch TV on Sunday. 我经常在星期天看电视。
My father usually watches football. 我爸爸通常看足球。
Unit 4 In town
1. museum 博物馆 park 公园 church 教堂 train station 火车站
tourist office 旅游咨询处 police station 警察局 hospital 医院
bus stop 公交车站 post office 邮局
2. left 左边 right 右边 straight ahead 笔直 opposite 在…对面
beside 在…旁边 next to 旁边 on … side of the street 在…的马路这一边
3. Where is the church? 教堂在哪里？
Go straight ahead. / Turn left. / Turn right. 直行。/左转。/右转。
It's behind the park. 他在公园的后面。
4. Mr Blue lives on Mr Black's side of the street.
布鲁先生住在布莱克先生家的街道的同一边。
Unit 5 On the beach
1. fly a kite 放风筝ride horses 骑马 listen to music 听音乐 collect shells 收集贝壳 swim in the sea 在海里游泳 fish 钓鱼 ride a jet-ski 开喷汽式快艇
2. Three pupils are swimming in the sea. 3个学生正在海里游泳。
3. sunny 阳光充足的 cloudy 多云的 windy 风大的 raining 下雨的
4. What's the weather like ?/How's the weather? 天气怎样？
It's fine./sunny./cloudy. 天气不错。/是晴天。/是多云。
5. an island 一座小岛 live in/on 住在 starfish 海星 city 城市 tourist 旅游者
in the sun 在太阳下
Unit 6 Adventures
1. put on 穿上 take off 脱下 get on 上…… get off 下……
2. dark 黑暗 cold 寒冷 hot food 辣的食物 horror film 恐怖电影 rat 老鼠
sleeping alone 独自睡觉 spider 蜘蛛
3. I'm afraid of the dark. 我害怕黑暗。
I'm not afraid of big dogs. 我不害怕大狗。
4. sea 海洋 moon 月亮 desert 沙漠 mountain 山 jungle 丛林
5. Are you afraid of going to the moon? 你害怕去月球吗？
Yes, I am. 是的，我怕。 No, I'm not. 不, 我不怕。
6. born to 生于 short 矮的 tall 高的 thin 瘦的 strong 强壮的
ill 生病 worry about 担心 proud of为……感到骄傲 be good at 擅长
7. 过去式：am、is – was are – were sit – sat
写作模板
1.描述计划做的事
Tomorrow is Sunday. I'll have a class at ten in the morning. I think it's boring. I'll go swimming at two in the afternoon. I like swimming. Then I'll watch TV. I like cartoons. I'll read a book at eight in the evening. This is a happy day.
2.描述电视节目及活动
I often watch TV. I like cartoons. I don't like romantic films. I think they're stupid. My friend is Mary. She likes nature programmes. She thinks they're interesting.
3.海滩上的活动
It's a sunny day. There are many people on the beach. Three girls are listening to the music. A boy is collecting shells. Some children are playing football. A girl is flying a kite. A man is fishing. They're having a good time!
4.描述害怕或不害怕的事
I'm Cathy. I'm afraid of the dark. I'm afraid of horror films, too. But I'm not afraid of the cold. Mary is my friend. She is afraid of hot food. But she isn't afraid of swimming. She is good at swimming.
五年级下学期英语知识梳理
Unit 1 A phone call 一次通话
make phone calls 打电话 visit websites 访问网站 see films 看电影
get messages 收信息 send messages 发信息 take photos 拍照
write emails 写邮件 listen to music 听音乐 play games 玩游戏
watch TV programmes看电视节目 do shopping 购物 learn English 学习英语
take notes 做笔记 watch the weather report 看天气预报
phone 电话 phone box 电话亭 CD-ROM光盘
across the world 世界各地 Easter 复活节 bunny 小兔子
What can you do with a mobile phone? 你能用移动手机做什么？
I can send and get messages. 我能收发信息。
What do you do with a mobile phone? 你用移动手机做什么？
I watch the weather report and listen to music. 我看天气预报和听音乐。
Unit 2 Life in the arctic 北极生活
the Arctic 北极 North Pole 北极圈 South Pole 南极圈 Earth 地球
world 世界 ice 冰 everywhere 到处 sea 海 clean 干净的
sky 天空 beautiful 漂亮的
polar bear 北极熊 arctic fox 北极狐 arctic hare 北极兔 seal 海豹
snowy owl 雪鹰
jump in the water 跳入水中 swim across the lake 游过湖泊
walk through the snow 走过雪地 run up the hill 跑上山
come to the top 来到山顶 look around 环顾四周
There are no playgrounds. = There aren’t any playgrounds.那里没有操场。
I am going to play football. = I’ll play football. 我将要踢足球。
Can we go fishing tomorrow? = Let’s go fishing tomorrow. 我们明天能去钓鱼吗？
“will + 动词原形”表示一般将来时
What will you do tomorrow? 你明天将要做什么？
I will go swimming. 我将要去游泳。
Unit 3 Television 电视
short for缩写 switch on the TV 打开电视 television 电视
different 不同的 usually 通常 called 叫做 sweets 糖果
boring 无聊的 interesting 有趣的 stupid 愚蠢的 clever 聪明的
cartoon 卡通 sports programme 体育节目 science fiction film 科幻电影 detective film 侦探电影 nature programme 自然节目 romantic film 爱情电影
动词原形 和 动词三单形式 的使用
当主语是第三人称单数时，动词用三单形式
Unit 4 In town 在城镇
museum 博物馆 park 公园 church 教堂 train station 火车站
tourist office 旅游信息咨询处 police station 警察局 hospital 医院
bus stop 公交车站 post office 邮政局
go straight ahead 直走 turn left 左转 turn right 右转
next to 紧挨着 beside 在旁边 opposite 在对面
Excuse me，where is the train station？ 打扰一下，火车站怎么走？
Unit 5 On the beach 在海滩
fly a kite放风筝 ride a horse骑马 listen to music听音乐
play football踢足球 collect shells捡贝壳 swim in the sea在海里游泳
fish钓鱼 ride a jet-ski开快艇 put on flippers穿上脚蹼
put on a mask戴上面具 go snorkelling去潜水
weather天气 cloudy多云的 windy有风的 sunny晴朗的 raining下雨的
snowy下雪的
What’s the weather like? / How’s the weather? 天气怎么样？
It’s fine/sunny/cloudy.
“be动词+ 动词ing形式” 表示现在进行时
Unit 6 Adventures 冒险
get on 上。。。 get off 下。。。 put on 穿上 take off 脱下
the dark 黑暗 the cold 寒冷 hot food 辣的食物 horror film 恐怖电影 sleeping alone 独自睡觉 rat 田鼠 spider 蜘蛛 big dog 大狗
the Atlantic 大西洋 moon 月球 desert 沙漠 mountain 高山 jungle 丛林
ten years ago 十年前 born to 出生于 short 矮的 tall 高的
thin 瘦的 strong强壮的 ill 生病的 age 年龄 proud 骄傲
be afraid of +名词、动名词 害怕。。。
be not afraid of +名词、动名词 不害怕。。。
is/am----was are----were （was，were是be动词的过去式）
在一般过去时的句子中，动词要变成过去形式。
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