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福建省福州市八县一中2020┄2021学年高一下学期期末联考 英语试题

2023-01-12 来源:步旅网


1. What will the woman do? A. Buy a birthday cake.

B. Buy a card. C. Make a cake.

2. What does the woman need to do?

A. Give a speech B. Make arrangements for the man. C. Drive the man to the meeting. 3. What is the man going to do?

A. Go to work. B. Go shopping. C. Have a swimming class. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. How to raise pigeons. B. A hobby. 5. How long will the woman have to wait? A. About an hour. B. About two hours.

C. About three hours. C. An old man.

第二节(共l5小题,每小题l.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题 6. Where will the man go? A. To China.

B. To America. C. To Canada.

7. Who might be able to help the man get a passport? A. His school.

B. His parents. C. The woman.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题

8. What will be painted black and white?

A. The roof. B. The walls. C. The floors.

9. What does the woman want to do with her kitchen?

A. She wants to change the cupboards. B. She wants to buy a new refrigerator. C. She wants to put in a new lamp. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where did the man go to college? A. Sichuan. B. Beijing.

C. Nanjing.

11. What kind of job is the man applying for?

A. A position in a foreign trade company B. A position in a bank. C. A job in a school.

12. How will the man know the woman’s final decision?

A. By calling the woman. B. By checking the results on the website. C. By coming back the next day. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What is the man going to do this afternoon? A. Go swimming. B. Prepare for a trip. C. Go hiking in the countryside.

14. When will the woman go to Australia?

A. This Wednesday. B. This Friday. C. Next Wednesday.

15. Why is the woman going to Australia?

A. To travel for fun.

B. To work. C. To study.

16. How many days will the woman be on the trip with her classmates?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What does the speaker say about checking books out?

A. Students can do it themselves. B. Students only require a library card. C. Students only can do it with the help of librarians. 18. How many CDs are students allowed to take out at a time? A. Five.

B. Ten. C. Fifteen.

19. How long can books be renewed for? A. Three days.

B. One week.

C. Two weeks.

20. What do we know about reserved books? A. Only three books can be reserved at one time.

B. Three emails will be sent to the student who reserved them. C. They must be picked up within three days. 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题l分;满分l 5分)

从A、B,C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。

21. I tried to appear at_____ ease when the foreign guest greeted me by kissing me on _____ cheek.

A. /; the B. / ; a C. the ; a D. the ; the

22. He, together with his children, ________abroad up to now.

A. have been living B. has been living C. was living D. were living

23. It was really ____of you not to play the guitar while I was preparing my lessons. A. modest B. outspoken C. considerate D. determined

24. Judging from the ______ look of the students, the professor must be giving a really ______

speech.

A. inspiring; inspired B. inspired; inspiring

C. inspiring; inspiring D. inspired; inspired

25. Please leave us your name and address and we’ll have all the goods ________ to your door. A. deliver B. delivering C. delivered D. to deliver

26. Miss Lee is a rich lady but she still thinks it is not ______ things which are not needed even

very modern at a low price.

A. worth to buy B. worthy buying C. worth buying D. worthwhile to buy

27. It was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature ______ got her into medical

school.

A. that B. what C. which D. where

28. He never dreamt of________ such a good chance to go abroad for further study. A. there was B. there being C. being D. there having

29. He sat silently by the window, with his eyes ____the beautiful scenery outside. A. focused on B. focusing on C. to focus upon D. focused in

30. ___his work in advance, he worked late into the night, only___ a rest for a coffee

A. To finish; to take B. To finish; taking C. Finishing; to taking D. Finishing; taken

31. Having been in hospital for half a year, he felt as if he _______ from the outside world. A. cut off B. was cut off C. cut up D. was cut up

32. According to the weather forecast, another heavy rain is____ to come tomorrow. A. possible B. likely C. probable D. probably

33. I’d like to move as soon as possible and join my children, ____ they are staying. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. whichever

34. Only after he was forty_______ the importance of having a happy family. A. did he realize B. he realized C. he did realize D. realized he 35. ---The Browns dislike Beijing Opera.

---________ they didn’t go the theatre yesterday.

A. No problem B. No need C. No wonder D. No way 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分.满分30分).

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。

These days everyone wants to \"get rich\" fast.We all 36 marrying someone from a wealthy family, making a big 37 or winning the lottery (彩票).But do these things really make us happy? Many of the richest celebrities(名人)happen to be some of the most 38 people. They buy expensive houses and clothes that they 39 use.They may become 40 and even become addicted to 41 . They have become so 42 money and material things that they forget about the people and activities they love.

Now, more young people have the opportunity for a better education, and better chances of making a high 43 . These are great achievements, but will they make you happy? In the U.S.

many young people believe that being rich and being happy are two 44 things. When 45_ into a university, they often choose to study subjects they are interested in 46 subjects that will get them high-paying jobs. Instead of 47 in \"business\" or \"management,\" many American students today have majors like \"theater\of money doesn't mean that you will be 49 with your life. Nowadays, young people are 50 careers that they love doing instead of careers that pay well.

I think that as being 51 becomes more possible, we need to 52 what the term \"fortune\" really means.Do we need to have money or material things to be ___53 or does fortune just mean having what we need to be happy? 54 , what things make you happy? Be honest with yourself.It may take 55 a rich spouse(配偶)or much money to make

( )36.A. think of B. dream of ( )37.A. change ( )38.A. unhappy ( )39.A. always personally

( )40.A. annoyed ( )41.A. work

B. depressed B. games

C. satisfied

D. injured

B. friend B. happy B. really

you

C. care about D.

C. effort C. lucky

insist D. D.

happy!

on fortune unlucky D.

C. never

C. adventures D. drugs C. bored with D. tired of

C. degree

D.

D.

fame important

( )42.A. focused on ( )43.A. salary ( )44.A. difficult ( )45.A. admitted ( )46.A. more than

B. intended for B. goal B. pleasant

C. different

B. attending B. other than

C. presenting D. considering C. better than

D.

rather

than

( )47.A. majoring B. studying

C. crowding D. starring

D. if

D. impressed D. choosing D. famous

( )48.A. what B. that ( )49.A. concerned ( )50.A. creating ( )51.A. independent ( )52.A. study

C. whether

B. connected B. avoiding B. wealthy

C. content C. missing C. unselfish

B. understand C. rethink B. unfortunate B. If so

D. recall

( )53.A. fortunate ( )54.A. Even so ( )55.A. kind of

C. successful D. famous C. Instead

D. To conclude

B. nothing but C. as much as D. more than

第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。

( A )

The most important reason for having dog toys is to keep the dog entertained while you are away at work or even during home time. They need something to keep their active minds from finding trouble. You may see friends or family with dogs that come home to chewed shoes, table clothes pulled to the floor, and other destruction that the dog looks on as just playing with toys. Some toys can also be helpful to the dental health of your dog. Chew toys, such as bones and other items, can help them relieve new teeth coming in when they are young as well as help them feel better.

You may find that your budget is a concern for new pet toys or certain dog toys. What you need to keep in mind is that dog toys are part of their care, especially for mental health. You can find toys around the house they may be willing to play with. You can place an old tennis

ball on thick rope to play tug of war with. Stuffed (full) animals make great chew toys. The point is no matter what the toy is as long as it is safe for the dog to chew on, you will be providing proper dog care.

Some dog toys that you may wish to have for yourself for the proper training and care include a laser pointer, balls, frisbees (飞盘), or squeaky toys. You will also need to buy some kind of leather belts on the market for more active dogs. Most cities require leather belts to be worn when the dog is out for a walk, but it can also help during training. If the dog learns commands and the pressure on the leather belts for those commands, chances are that they will learn to stay at your side even off the leather belts. 56.You should give your dog toys in order to .

A. finish your work on time B. make it happy and active C. stop it from barking

D. keep the shoes and table clothes clean

57. If you don’t have enough money to buy toys for your dog, you should

A. find something suitable for it to play with B. remember toys are important to your dog C. take good care of it every day D. please it by playing table tennis

58.We can infer from the last passage that .

A. some dog toys can take care of your dogs B. the leather belts are necessary for every dog C. the dogs will stay around you all the time

D. the dog toys can help you train the dog

( B )

There are a large number of students who take part in various competitive exams every year. Some of them easily deal with the stress of these exams,while some on the other hand get anxious when thinking about solving the competitive exam question papers.Some students get so anxious before competitive exams that they start to spend sleepless nights worrying about the coming exams.

This makes them uneasy and unhealthy. They feel themselves surrounded with a range of negative thoughts. This plays a fundamental role in decreasing their performance and they are not able to give their hundred percent effort. These types of students should understand that exams are not as a punishment for them. It is only a way to judge their knowledge and understanding of a particular subject. If you are one of them who are facing this type of problem, you just need to follow these tips to stay away from the stress while preparing for competitive exam question papers. Don’t get over anxious:It would really not help you. It brings you away from your target. During this time, you should think about your previous exams that were dealt with in a good way by you. It would help you to overcome your fear of giving competitive exam question papers.

Meanwhile, you should try to have a conversation with your parents and friends. Preparing a time table and sticking to it is another necessity for making sure you score well in competitive exams. You should make a schedule that covers the all required aspects (sides) of each and every subject. This will help you to cover the course syllabus (教学大纲) early and also give yourself time to go over the material that you have already covered. However, you must also

give yourself enough time for entertainment as well, in the right balance. 59.Some students can’t sleep at night probably because .

A. they are afraid of taking part in the exams B. they can't get a high score

C. they wonder how to solve the problems D. they can't prepare well for the coming exam

60.The students with negative thought about the exams are usually________.

A. clever

B. honest

C. painful

D. naughty

61.The main idea of the third paragraph is .

A. how you can answer the exam question paper B. there are other tips to get rid of your anxiety over exams C. it is not easy for you to remove the stress D. you can do well in the competitive exam

62.In order to reduce your worry about the competitive exam, you’d better .

A. choose the subject you like best B. make sure you’ll get a good mark C. make up your mind to perform well D. have a talk with your parents

( C )

Norman Cousins was a businessman from the United States who often traveled around the world on business. He enjoyed his work and traveling. But now,Mr. Cousins got sick. Because he had pushed his body to the limit of its strength on the trip, a chemical change began to take place inside him. The material between his bones became weak. In less than one week after his return, he could not stand. Every move that he made was painful. He was not able to sleep at night.

The doctors told him that they did not know how to cure Mr. Cousins’ problem and he might never get over the illness. However, Mr. Cousins refused to give up hope. He thought that unhappy thoughts were causing bad chemical changes in his body. He didn’t want to take medicine to cure himself. Instead, he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness. He began to experiment on himself while still in the hospital by watching funny shows on television. Mr. Cousins quickly found that 10 minutes of real laughter during the day gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night. After that Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could continue his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching funny shows on television, reading funny books, and sleeping whenever he felt tired. Within three weeks, he felt well enough to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for exercise.

After a few months, Mr. Cousins returned to work. He had laughed himself back to health. 63. What is the main idea of the text?

A. Mr. Cousins was a funny man. B. Laughter can cure illness.

C. Medicine can not cure strange illness. D. We can keep fit by laughing.

64. The reason why Mr. Cousins got a strange and serious illness is that ______.

A. he enjoyed his work too much C. he got too tired on his work

B. he liked traveling too much

D. he spared no effort for business

65. What did he think was the cause of his illness?

A. He often traveled around the world on business. B. His bones became so weak that he could not stand.

C. He had pushed his body to the limit of its strength on the trip. D. Unhappy thoughts were causing bad chemical changes in his body.

66. It can be inferred that Mr. Cousins’ experiment ______.

A. is of great value C. is a waste of time ( D )

People say teenagers are no good. They make too much noise in shopping malls; they drive carelessly up and down America’s main streets. And at least some of the time those things are true. But we shouldn’t forget that there are hard moments in the life of a teenager too.

B. is unbelievable D. is just a joke

would Nana say? ‘Oh, what beautiful markings that dog has.’ That was Nana. “She was a strong woman who often lived in the shadow of my grandpa, who was a successful businessman in this city. But she was the one behind the scenes who provided the strength and support for Grandpa’s career,” he said, with a voice now trembling. “That was Nana’s way.”

Finally, in a voice breaking free of sorrow, he looked up and said, “Nana taught me

courage. She put up a fight to the end, when she died peacefully, which is how she lived her life. That was Nana’s way, and I hope I can carry on in the same manner.”

There are no hearts as sensitive as those of teenagers, because everything is happening to them for the first time. The trouble with teenagers is that they haven’t learned to be

controlled. When that boy rose to speak about the woman who had been his dearest friend, his honest voice dragged each of us out into the open where we could no longer hide. I was moved and learned a lot.

67. According to the first paragraph, ______.

A. young people are living a hard life B. people don’t think highly of the teenagers C. people shouldn’t forget the young people D. young people should keep quiet before the public 68. From the boy’s speech, we know his grandmother ______. A. was a weak woman living in the shadow of his grandpa B. liked dogs very much even if they often attacked her C. could see everything around her though she was old D. had great influence over the boy when she was alive 69. We can infer from the passage that the boy ______. A. was filled with sadness and gave up finishing his talk B. was always very good at expressing himself C. practiced a lot in order to give a moving speech D. had great difficulty in accepting the loss of Nana 70. The writer wanted to tell the readers ______.

A. the young people were too weak to face certain facts B. the young people have learned to control themselves C. the adults could learn something valuable from the young D. the adults should teach the young how to deal with the death

第II卷 写作(共四节 满分45分)

第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;满分10分)

1. The dictionary ___________(提及) to in my class is valuable and worth buying.

2. The shops in the city are usually ______________(拥挤) with customers during the festivals. 3. His _________(有说服力的) words inspired us to overcome the difficulty that might appear in our daily life.

4. After finishing the novel, you are expected to make ___________( 评论) on it. 5. She has insisted that the life of wild animals be ___________( 尊重) 6. He w__________ the secret to me for fear of being heard by the others. 7. U____________ his father died, leaving the family even worse off.

8. If he hadn’t been so p_____________ about his food, he would be healthier now.

9. Strangely enough, some books i _________ for children have become popular among adults. 10. These toys are m_________ after animals, which are attractive to the children. 第二节 短文填词(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。

Yuan Longping , a slim man with a sunburnt face and sunburnt arms, was born into a poor farmer’s family in 1930. He (1) _________(毕业) from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. At that time, hunger was a serious problem in many parts of the countryside, so he made (2) ______ his mind to find ways of growing more rice. He tried his best to search (3)______ a way to increase rice harvests without (4)__________(伸展) the area of the fields. He once dreamed of planting rice (5)______ear was as big as an ear of corn. (6)H__________, he awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice (7) t_________ could feed more people. Finally, in 1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow (8)________ is called super hybrid rice. It is this special strain of rice (9)________ makes it possible to produce one third more of the crop in the same field. Now the great man has realized his

dream of (10) _________( 出口) his rice to other countries 第三节 根据课文内容填空(每空填一个词 每空0.5分 满分5分 1. 她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活,而不能用于娱乐或广告。

She has __________ that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for______________ or advertisements.

2. 多亏了他的研究,联合国在消除世界饥饿的战斗中又多了些方法。

Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to ______the world ____ hunger. 3. 在感到沮丧的时候,他可以使他们开怀大笑,于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。

He made people laugh at a time _______ they felt depressed, so they could feel more _________ with their lives.

4. 但总的来说,在当今文化交融的世界,学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难。 In general, though, __________ international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today’s world of cultural ____________.

5. 无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园。 ____________ and ___________ you like, there is a theme park for you! 第四节 书面表达(满分20分)

全国100多个城市开展的“Car-free Day(无车日)”活动日益临近, 人们开始讨论多使用自行车的诸多好处。请根据提示,用至少120个单词写一篇英语短文来宣传“Car-free Day”。

1. 自行车便宜,容易修理,家家买得起;

2. 可以缓解交通堵塞,因为比汽车小很多,停车方便,容易在绿道和狭窄的路面骑行; 3. 骑自行车可以锻炼身体,对身体有益; 4. 自行车不用油,能够节省能源,不会破坏环境。 注:绿道 green lanes

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

M:About three more hours. Text 6

M:Julie, guess what! W:What?

M:I got into a program to study abroad next term! W:Really? Where?

M:America. I’m going to help the communities there and learn about their culture. W:That sounds great!

M:It is, but I’m worried I won’t be able to get a passport or a visa. W:Don’t worry. The school will help you with those things. M:I guess you’re right. I’m a little nervous, though. W:I would be, too, but I’m sure you’ll do fine. Text 7

M:How do you want to decorate your house?

W:As you can see, my house is old and the paint has come off in some areas. M:You mean the walls need repainting… What color do you want? W:White.

Text 9 W:Hello?

M:Hi, Mary. This is Henry. I’m going to go swimming this afternoon. Would you like to come?

W:I’d like to, but I have to pack for my graduation trip.

M:Graduation trip? But you’ll be flying to Australia next Wednesday. Do you still have time to go on a trip?

W:Since it will be the last time that all my classmates can go somewhere together, I made up my mind to join them.

M:Cool. It’ll be very difficult to see people after graduation. Where are you going to go? W:We’re going to the countryside for three days.

M:Why not go somewhere a little farther away? You’ll want this to be the trip of a lifetime. W:Yes, we thought about that. But you know, some of my classmates will be starting work soon, and others, like me, are busy making preparations to study abroad. M:Well, the destination is not as important as just being together.

W:You’re right! I think we’ll have a wonderful time no matter where we go. Text 10

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