语摸底卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)
1.The two strangers talked as if they()friends for years. A.have been B.are C.were D.had been
2.The streets in the small town have become _______than they were two years ago.
A.so clean B.very clean C.much cleaner
3.It is()difficult work that we can’t finish it in a short time. A.so B.such C.so a D.such a
4.—I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.
—Don‘t worry. You()have it by Wednesday. A.could B.must C.shall D.may
5.York，()last year，is a nice old city. A.that I visited B.which I visited C.where I visitedd D.in which I visited
6.---Tom has a lot of parties recently.
---Yes, that may()why he didn't do well in the test. A.sum up B.add up C.account for D.make sense
7.— Do you know a 5-day trip to Hong Kong costs? 一 I guess it’s about ￥4,000.
A.how fast B.how long C.how soon D.how much
8.We are waiting until the weather()a little. A.takes up B.picks up C.turns up D.makes up
9.All the factors() , we decided to offer the job to Li Wei, a man of rich experience. A.considered
B.being considered C.considering
D.having considered
10.As parents and teacher you should allow children the space to()their opinions, even if they are different from your own. A.announce B.voice C.declare D.sound
11.I_____youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.
A.doesbelieve B.dobelieve C.didbelieved D.dobelieved
12.I hope you’ll have a good journey. ---().
A.Well done
B.Don’t mention it C.That’s all right
D.Thank you very much
13.On() side of the street there are some trees. A.either B.both C.every D.all
14.— What’s your favourite sport? — ________.
A.Swimming and run B.Swim and run C.Swim and running
D.Swimming and running
15.---Do you think you could do without help? ---().This is not the first time for me. A.Take care B.Hurry up C.Not exactly D. Don’t worry
16.---Does Bill do his new job well?
---()his old job.I am afraid there is no hope for him. A.Not better than B.No better than C.Not so well as D.Not as well as
17.I bought a new shirt for Marble，________ She didn’t like it. A.because B.and C.so D.but
18.Nobody can live()food. A.with B.on C.in D.without
19.---Excuse me，I wonder if you can help me?---Sure.()? A.What help B.What is this C.What is it D.What do you want
20.Which()of following words is a kind of vocation? A.secret B.science C.secretary D.secondary
二、填空题(20题)
21.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better than________we were given. A.it B.one C.the one D.those
22.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.
A.that B.it C.this D.one
23.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.
A.is complaining B.has complained C.was complaining D.had complained
24.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —________，if he is ready.
A.By all means B.No way C.My pleasure D.In no case
25.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions. A.care about B.set about C.bring about D.go about
26.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________. A.turned;down B.took;in C.made;out D.gave;away
三、汉译英(5题)
27.我不想花五美元买一杯水。
28.我们可以躺在沙滩上好好享受一下。(enjoy oneself)
29.你的工作面试准备得怎样了?(prepare for…)
30.它不仅让我们接近自然，让我们从繁重的学业中得到放松，同样还促进了我们之间的友谊。(not only放句首引起的倒装句)
31.她失去了信心甚至放弃了学习。
四、语言应用(5题)
32.You can see a film at _________.
A.WanDa International Cinema B.China Film Cinema C.Pacific Cineplex
33.The passenger paid ________.
A.$70 with advanced reservation B.$70 without any booking C.another $70 except rail fare
34.The name of the play is ________.
A.SHAKESPEARE’S B.ROMEO AND JULIET C.THEATRE
35.You can look for ________ by using the online search.
A.pictures B.words’s meaning C.a dictionary
36.If we are interested in instrument lessons，we should ________ first. A.lend others a hand B.make some friends C.find good times D.pick up the forms
五、翻译(10题)
37.As far as I know，Tom has been away for two weeks.
38.我的祖父习惯早起。
39.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。
40.Dogs are not allowed in the city park.
41.They are busy getting ready for the party.
42.It is well known that choosing public transport will help to reduce air pollution.
43.The harder you work,the higher marks you'll get.
44.The hotel is too expensive for us to stay in.
45.Only then did he realize that he was wrong.
46.What about a cup of coffee?
六、阅读理解(10题) 47.A
At ________ students are hawing a painting lesson. A.9:30 a.m. B.11:35 a.m. C.1:30 p.m. D.2:15 p.m.
48.From the story，we know that Lily was Michael’s(). A.classmate B.boss C.workmate D.wife
49.Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?
A.Asian soldiers.
B.African soldiers. C.European soldiers. D.American soldiers.
50.The old woman said that the peasant woman’s hands were beautiful than the three ladies’because().
A.she liked dark hands better than white hands B.the peasant woman gave her half a cake
C.her hands had worked hard to provide food for people D.the three ladies didn’t give her anything to eat
51.The best title for the passage is(). A.Food for Plants，Animals and People B.Keep Your Books and Letters C.Turning Paper into Food
52.It was()who phoned the police. A.Miss Anne Scott B.her husband C.a tall young man D.her neighbours
53. They haven’t kept in touch(). A.for about 40 years B.for about 27 years C.since they got married
D.since the writer’s family moved away
54.________ is known to people all over the world. A.The Western Hills B.The Stone Forest C.The Golden Temple
D.EXPO Garden
55.Which is TRUE according to the passage when you are outside in an earthquake?
A.You can play under a big tree. B.You can’t stand near the buildings.
C.You can lie on the ground until the shaking stops. D.Both B and C.
56.The words“sit on”in the passage probably mean ________. A.fail to realize B.forget to use C.try to develop D.manage to show 参考答案 1.D
那两个陌生人说话的样子就像是多年的好朋友。 2.C 3.B 4.C
我还没有那本参考书，但是我下个月有这门课的考试。——不要担心，你会在周三时候拿到它的。根据句意，现在还没有，将在周三拿到书，表示应该用将来时；could一般过去时，能够；must一定；shall将来时，将会;may一般现在时，可能，能够。排除A和D，shall表示将来时，将会，更加委婉。选C。 5.B
6.C
Tom最近要参加很多聚会。——是的，也许那就是他考不好的原因。account for ...的原因。 7.D
句意：你知道香港5天行需要多少钱吗？一我想大概4000元。对话中，回答的内容是钱，因此，问题中应该是多少钱，用how much提问。故选D。 8.B
我们在等天气稍微好一点。pick up这里是有起色，好点儿的意思，take up忙于，从事；turn up调高，出现，发现；make up组成，构成，编造。所以这里选B. 9.A
考虑所有的因素，我们将把这个项目交给经验丰富的李伟。all the factors considered所有的因素被考虑到，所以表被动，排除C和D，being considered表示现在正在被考虑，该题意思明显是已经考虑过了，所以选择A。
10.B
考查词语辨析。voice one's opinion意为“发表意见”。announce意为“宣布，宣告”，sound意为“听起来”，declare意为“宣布，宣告”
11.B句意：---我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。这里用来强调，在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。句子的主语是第一人称，所以位于动词不能用单数，故排除A；did后用动词原形；do后用动词原形，故选
B。 12.D 13.A 14.D
句意：—你最喜欢的运动是什么？—最喜欢游泳和跑步。swimming和running都为名词，故选D。
15.D
你认为你能在没有帮助的情况下完成吗？——不要担心，对于我来说这不是第一次。
16.B
Bill在他的新工作上做得好吗？——不比他以前的工作好多少，我担心他没有希望了。
17.D
句意：我给Marble买了个新的衬衫，但是她不喜欢它。根据上下文逻辑关系，前后存在转折关系。故选D。 18.D 19.C
打扰下，你能帮帮我吗？——当然，怎么回事？
20.C
下列哪项是一种职业？秘书。
21.C
考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“we were given”是one
的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。
22.D
考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代a house符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
23.C
考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的all the time和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。
24.A
考查交际用语。by all means务必，一定;no way决不;my pleasure别客气;in no case决不。根据答语中的if he is ready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。
25.A
考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。care about关心、在乎;set about开始、着手;bring about导致、引起;go about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
26.D
考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turn down拒绝;take in留宿，吸入，包
含;make out应付，弄懂;give away泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。
27.I don’ t want spend five dollars on a cup of water.
28.We can lie on the beach to enjoy ourselves.
29.How did you prepare for your job interview?
30.Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy schoolwork，it also promoted the friendship among us.
31.She lost confidence and even gave up learning.
32.B
此电影在China Film Cinema放映，故选B。
33.B
图中所示的总价为$70并且没有任何其他预定费用，故选B。
34.B
话剧名字为莎士比亚罗密欧与朱丽叶，故选B。
35.B
从图中可以看出这是一个查词的网页，故选B。
36.D
根据If you are interested in instrument lessons，please pick up the necessary forms first.故选D。
37.据我所知，汤姆已离开两周了。
38.My grandpa is used to getting up early.
39.She likes Mike a lot,but she doesn’t want to get married so early.
40.城市公园禁止遛狗。
41.他们正忙着准备聚会。
42.众所周知选择公共交通工具将有助于减少空气污染。
43.你学习越努力，所得的成绩就会越高。
44.这个旅馆太贵了，我们住不起。
45.到那个时候他才意识到他错了。
46.来一杯咖啡怎么样?
47.B根据a painting lesson结合课表，故选B。 48.A 49.C
在中国蓝眼睛村庄的故事中，谁娶了古代的中国女人？A项意为“亚洲士兵”；B项意为“非洲士兵”；C项意为“欧洲士兵”；D项意为“美洲士
兵”。根据第三段最后一句可知罗马人娶了中国女人，由常识可知，罗马属于欧洲，故选C。 50.C 51.C 52.D 53.A 54.D
根据EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad.可知它在国内外闻名，故选D。
55.D
由文章的最后两句可知。故选D。
56.A
根据最后一段的前边几句话：你也有自己的能力，也许感觉不到自己的能力有多大，但是它比你想象的还要大，通过你艰苦的努力，大多数技能才可以提高。除此之外，如果你……，你就根本不可能成功的。可见是：如果你认识不到你的能力，或者不努力，故选A。
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