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2014年八年级英语下册-Unit-1-What’s-the-matter?测试题-(新版)人教新目标版

2020-08-05 来源:步旅网
Unit 1 What’s the matter?(八下)

Ⅰ选择题 (15分)

( )1 What’s ____ ,Mary? I have a sore back.

A matter B a matter C the matter D this ( )2 She can’t see clearly. Something is wrong with his ____ A legs B eyes C ears D stomach

( )3 If you have a sore throat, you should drink some hot tea ____ honey. A with B in C on D has ( )4 How are you? I’m not ____

A feel well B feel good C feeling well D feeling good ( )5 There is ____ snow here. It’s ____ cold.

A too much ,much too B much too, too much C too, too D much ,much ( )6 Bob should ____ because he is very thirsty.

A eat food B drink water C go to bed D take a walk ( )7 Do you brush your ____ twice a day? Yes, I do A eyes B mouth C tooth D teeth ( )8 There is ____ with him, he will be all right soon.

A something serious B serious something C nothing serious D serious nothing ( )9 My hope is ____ a teacher.

A to become B becoming C become D became ( )10 His finger is bleeding ,please put some ____ it.

A medicines on B medicine in C medicine on D medicines in ( )11 Someone got ____ in the head. A hit B was hit C hits D is hit

( )12 I dropped in the water while ____. A boat B to boat C boating D a boat ( )13 The lost boy hoped ____. A to find B to be found C find D finding ( )14 How are your parents? They ____ fine.

A are both B both are C are all D all are ( )15 I don’t know when ____. When he ____, I will call you.

A will he come, will come B he will come, comes C he comes, will come D does he come, comes ( )16. There’s rain on the road, so she should drive carefully. A too much B .too many C. much too D. many too ( )17.My father likes tea nothing in it. A .of B. without C .with D. have ( )18.You should look after ,classmates. A .yourselves B. yourself C .herself D .himself

( )19.You shouldn’t make mistakes . A .in same way B .at same way C .in the same way D. at the same way ( )20.I saw him when I passed by. A .ranB. run C .runs D .running

( )21.We should be careful when we the bus. A. get down B. get out C .get up D. get off ( )22.—Did you catch your plane?—Yes. We got there just . A .on time B. at times C. in time D. in the time ( )23.He often thinks things before he makes a decision.

A. about B .of C .out D. over

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( )24. It is unhealthy for you ______ so late every night.

A. sleep B. sleeping C. slept D. to sleep

( )25 Smoking is bad for your health. You should .

A .give up it B .give up them C. give it up D .give them Ⅱ适当词型填空 (10分)

1 He has trouble ____________( work ) out the math problem because it is too difficult for him. 2 Be careful, or you will cut _______________ (you).

3 My mother often burned herself while _________________(cook).

4 He _______________ (cut) his finger when he fell down during P.E. class. 5 I am having _______________ (difficult) in doing this work. 6 Look out! The bus ______________________ (come). 7 If he comes tonight, I ________(tell) him the news. 8 The sky is dark, it __________________(rain). 9 I __________________(hear) the news last week.

10 We have to make a______________________ (decide). 11.Aron is used to ______________(take) risks.

12. He can stay there for ten hours without ____________ (move). 13.We shouldn’t always think about _________ (we). 14.We expect ______ (visit) the Great Wall one day.

15.To _____ (he) surprise, they all agreed to go with him.

16.The bus driver saw an old man _____________(lie) on the side of the road.

17. Aron tells of the ________ (important) of making good ____________(decide). 18.Aron didn’t give up after the accident and keeps on _________ (climb) mountains today. 19.Aron was caught under a rock when he was climbing by ______________(he). 20. As a mountain _____________(climb), Aron loves mountain climbing a lot. Ⅲ 补全对话(10分)

A

Doctor:_____________ Lary: I don’t feel well.

Doctor: _____________ Please take off your shirt and lie down on the bed. Lary: Yes, doctor.

Doctor: Well, _____________ . Do you take much exercise? Lary: No, doctor. I never have any time for exercise. Doctor: _____________

Lary: Very badly, doctor. Can you give me some medicine to help me sleep.

Doctor: Yes, I can, but I’m not going to. You don’t need medicine. Just take more exercise. Lary: You’re right, doctor. _____________ Thanks for your advice. Doctor: You’re welcome. I hope you’ll be better soon. A It’s important for me to keep healthy. B How do you sleep? C what’s the matter with you? D there’s nothing much wrong with you E I’m sorry to hear that.

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B

A: What’s ____ with you, young man? B: My head ____, I feel terrible.

A: Please sit down. Let me have a ____ at you.

B: There is something________ with my head, isn’t it ?

A; No, nothing serious. Take this____ and you will be better soon. Ⅳ翻译句子(20分,每题2分)

1 医生给我的胳膊包扎了绷带。The doctor ____ ___ ____ ____ my arm. 2你—应该喝加有蜂蜜的热茶。(根据汉语提示完成句子) You should drink _______ ________ _________ ___________ 3如果你的鼻子出血了,请将头往后仰。 If you had a ____ , please ____ your head ____ . 4 当你感觉发烧时,你应该量体温。

When you have a fever, you ____ take ____ ____. 5 她被立刻送往医院并在那里做了X光片。

She was taken to the hospital right away and she ___ ___ ___. 6 她说这个人有心脏病并且应该送往医院。

She said that the man ____ ____ ____ ____ and should ____ to the hospital. 7 他需要立刻去看牙医。

He needs ____ ____ to the hospital ____ ____. 8 你应该回家好好休息。

You ____ go home and ____ ____ ____ ____. 9 三天后阿伦用光了水。

Aron ____ ____ ____ water after three days. 10 他写了一本关于他的经历的书。 He wrote a book about ____ ____. Ⅴ句型转换(10分)

1 He hurt himself in P.E. class.(否定句) He ____ ____ himself in P.E. class.

2 She should take her temperature.(一般疑问句)____ she ____ her temperature? 3 I have a stomachache.(对划线部分提问)____ ____ ____ ____ ____?

4 Bob’s father gave up smoking.(对划线部分提问)____ ____ Bob’s father ____ ____ ____? 5 Lucy is used to getting up early. (对划线部分提问)____ is Lucy used to ____ ? Ⅵ阅读理解(20分)

A

When you are ill, you’ll be unhappy because your body become hot, and there are pains all over. You don’t want to work: you stay in bed, feeling terrible.

What makes you ill? It’s germs(细菌).Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t see them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on or in a very small thing.

Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope , you will see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water .

Germs are found not only in dirty water, they are also found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have some pain in it. Sometimes germs will go into your body and you will feel pain everywhere. ( )1 The writer thinks that you will ____ when you are ill.

A feel hot B not want to work C not feel happy D A,B and C

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( )2 You can see germs ____

A when you are ill B only when you use a microscope C when you cut your finger D everywhere around you ( )3 A microscope is used for ____

A making very big things look much smaller B making very small things look much bigger C helping you see things clearly D killing germs

( )4 Your parents don’t let you drink dirty water because ____

A water will make you ill B there are many germs in it

C you can see germs in it D it will make your finger become big and red ( )5 The writer talk about ___

A how to make dirty water clean B how to take care of your fingers C how find germs D what makes you ill

B

A man went to see his doctor one day, because he was suffering from pains in his stomach. After the doctor had examined him carefully, he said to him, “Well, there’s nothing really wrong with you, I’m glad to say. Your only trouble is that you worry too much. Do you know, I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago, and I gave him the same advice as I am going to give you. He was worried because he couldn’t pay his tailor’s bills. I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he now felt quite all right again. ” “Yes, I know all about that,” answered the patient sadly. “You see, I’m that man’s tailor!”

根据以上短文内容判断正误,正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示。 ( )1. The tailor went to see his doctor because he has got a headache. ( )2. There is nothing serious with the tailor.

( )3. A man with the same trouble as the tailor a few days ago. ( )4. The doctor gave the man and the tailor the same advice. ( )5. The tailor was worried because a man couldn’t pay his bills. Ⅶ 作文(15分)

提示:假如你是Jeff,你的朋友Nick病了,请根据提示写一封信,告诉他该做什么,不该做什么。字数80。 should shouldn’t drink a lot of water go to bed late have a good rest work too hard See a doctor get tired ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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