Ⅰ 品句填词
1．The Great Wall of China is one of the ____________(奇迹) in the world. 答案：wonders
2．You shouldn’t ____________(浪费)time and energy on something useless. 答案：waste
3．She went to the city with the ____________(目的) of finding her lost sister. 答案：aim
4．This lesson is not an easy one. It ____________(涉及) a lot of knowledge of other subjects.
答案：involves
5．The incident brought the problem of violence in schools into sharp ____________(焦点)． 答案：focus
6．He sets aside one hour each day for exercise. That’s why he is always full of ____________(精力)．
答案：energy
7．The Industrial and Commercial Bank of China has ____________(分支) all over the country.
答案：branches
8．He traveled alone the whole ____________(大陆)of Africa from east to west. 答案：continent Ⅱ 完成句子
1．在我们大学里有100多名留学生，一些来自于非洲。(独立主格)
There are more than 100 foreign students in our college, ________________________． 答案：some of them from Africa
2．我哥哥正在努力挣更多钱，打算买一所房子。
My brother is trying to earn more money，________________________． 答案：aiming to buy a house
3．我只有找到了工作才有足够的钱买一部新智能手机。
Only if I get a job________________________ to buy a new smartphone. 答案：will I have enough money 4．就我而言，你做什么事都可以。
________________________， you can do what you like. 答案：As far as I am concerned
5．昨天的会议集中讨论了三个主要问题。
教育资源
教育资源
The discussion ______________________ at yesterday’s meeting. 答案：focused on three main problems Ⅲ 课文语篇改错
The WWF is the world’s largest organisation for nature conservation. It founded in the UK in 1961 and opened an international office in Switzerland at the same year. The WWF believes that we world has a future only if people learn to conserve the nature and not waste energy. The WWF has worked with the Chinese government since 1980, which Dr George Shaller arrived to working with Chinese scientists on the panda project. Today there is more than thirty staff worked on twenty projects all over the country. They include work in forests, energy and in environment education as well as save the panda, of course.
答案：
The WWF is the world’s largest organisation for nature conservation. It UK in 1961 and opened an international office in Switzerland believes that
∧
founded in the was
at
the same year. The WWF in
we
world has a future only if people learn to conserve the＼ nature and not waste our
which
Dr George when
energy. The WWF has worked with the Chinese government since 1980, Shaller arrived to than thirty staff energy and in
workingis
with Chinese scientists on the panda project. Today there more workare
worked
on twenty projects all over the country. They include work in forests,
working
environmentsave
education as well as the panda, of course.
environmentalsaving
Ⅰ 单句语法填空
1．—These days，he has stayed up late into night in order to get good marks in the following monthly test.
—It’s no wonder ____________ he seems tired and asleep in class every day. 答案：that
2．(天津卷)I think watching TV every evening is ____________ waste of time—there are more meaningful things to do.
答案：a
3．We have asked the neighbors to keep ____________ eye on the house for us while we are away.
答案：an
4．If you think too much about the past, you will never be able to focus____________ what is more important for now and the future.
教育资源
教育资源
答案：on
5．Twenty students want to attend the class that aims ____________(teach) them how to read fast.
答案：to teach
6．Good Heavens! How could you stand ____________ and allow such a terrible thing to happen!
答案：by
7．Getting your students ____________(involve) in classroom activities is vitally important for their future development.
答案：involved
8．A sheep ____________(feed) on this kind of special grass usually grows much faster than one on ordinary.
答案：feeding
9．In Copenhagen Climate Conference，rich countries promised to set ____________ a fund of $100 billion a year by 2020 to help developing countries.
答案：up
10．His project is concerned ____________ applying the technology to practical business problems.
答案：with Ⅱ 单句改错
1．As you may know, the first figure of the room number stand for the floor.
____________________
答案：stand→stands
2．—What a pity！The bus has just left.
—Oh，if only I have come to the stop five minutes earlier. ____________________ 答案：have→had
3．She lay the baby on the bed and went to prepare lunch. ____________________ 答案：lay→laid
4．He often wastes a lot of money buy something he really doesn’t need.
____________________
答案：buy→buying
5．She doesn’t know whether her husband is live or dead because he is away so long.
____________________
答案：live→alive Ⅲ 阅读理解 教育资源
教育资源
A
Each year, about 10, 000 to 100, 000 animal species die off. They join the countless species that have gone extinct over the course of Earth’s history—and extinction means forever. At least it used to. Scientists are now closing in on the ability to bring back extinct species. No, this doesn’t mean the plot of Jurassic Park is going to become a
reality. Researchers need DNA to bring back a species. DNA is the chemical that carries the structure for a living thing. Dinosaurs have been gone too long for any of their DNA to remain in fossils.
But there’s a very real chance that we will be able to bring back more recently extinct species. This could even include Ice Age animals like the woolly mammoth. In 2019, a team of Spanish and French scientists recreated the Pyrenean ibex, which had gone extinct three years earlier. The new animal didn’t survive long, but scientific advances should improve the success rate. In January, Australian scientists announced that they were on their way to bringing back the gastric brooding frog.
That we can bring species back doesn’t mean that we should. There may be benefits to reviving a species. But there’s no way to know how it will turn out. For example, would a passenger pigeon fit into its old habitat? Or might it crowd out existing species?
Environmentalists worry that our ability to bring species back might cut down support for the hard work of traditional conservation. Why worry about preserving a wildlife habitat or fighting poachers if we know we can just make up for our mistakes?
But those extinctions are our mistakes to correct, which may give us an obligation(义务)to do so. As businessman and environmentalist Stewart Brand recently said，“Humans have made a huge hole in nature. We have the ability now to repair some of that damage.”
We would do well to remember the lesson of Jurassic Park: Proceed with caution.
【解题导语】 每年都会有成千上万的物种灭绝， 但现在， 技术手段已发展到有可能将消失的动物带回地球了。对于这种“回归”， 人们有诸多的争议。复活已灭绝动物， 会危及现有物种吗？ 这样做究竟是对还是错？
1．Why is the plot of Jurassic Park not going to become a reality? A．Because dinosaurs are forbidden to be brought back to life.
B．Because it is impossible for scientists to bring back extinct huge animals. C．Because scientists are not interested in bringing back dinosaurs. D．Because it is impossible to find DNA of dinosaurs in fossils.
D 解析：细节理解题。由第一段最后一句Dinosaurs have been gone too long for any of their DNA to remain in fossils. 可知， 恐龙化石里没有恐龙的DNA, 所以科学家不可能将恐龙带回现代社会，《侏罗纪公园》的故事情节不可能成为现实。故选D。 教育资源
教育资源
2．The Pyrenean ibex was mentioned to show that________. A．scientists are only able to bring back small species B．scientists are likely to bring back recently extinct species C．scientists have managed to bring back Ice Age species D．animals can live very well after being brought back to life
B 解析：细节理解题。由第二段前两句But there’s a very real chance that we will be able to bring back more recently extinct species. This could even include Ice Age animals like the woolly mammoth. 可知， 科学家有可能将比较近的灭绝动物复活成功， 并以Pyrenean ibex为例来证明这一可能的存在。故选B。
3．Paragraph 3 mainly shows that bringing back extinct species is________. A．harmful C．doubleedged
B．realistic D．beneficial
C 解析：推理判断题。由第三段There may be benefits to reviving a species... Or might it crowd out existing species? 可知， 复活已灭绝的物种有可能会将现行物种踢出生物链中， 复活灭绝动物有利有弊， 是一把双刃剑。故选C。
4．What makes environmentalists worried according to the passage? A．That scientists cannot make up for the mistakes that they made in the past. B．That traditional conservation might be of no use by bringing species back. C．That scientists could lack the ability to bring back extinct species to life. D．That species that will be brought back to life will not survive long.
B 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知， 科学家们担心传统的保护就会失去作用了。故选B。
B
Volunteering Is Fun
One afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored.Instead of feeling sorry for myself，I wanted to meet people and have new experiences so I decided to start volunteering.I searched on my computer and found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.
My time working on a farm was a new experience for me.It was basically a free holiday as food and accommodation were provided.However，it was not your typical holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower in a castle！I was an awful farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends.
However，you do not need to go abroad to volunteer.I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become a hobby.For example，I love singing so I had a good laugh waving my arms in an attempt to conduct my local choir.I did slowly improve and it felt great to conduct the choir in a concert.At university，I organised a concert for charity with my friends.It was really fun 教育资源
教育资源
finding bands and raising money for a cause we believe in.
It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other advantages.I once volunteered as a server at a charity sports event where the organizers gave me cupcakes to thank me for my services.I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to update my wardrobe(衣柜)．
While this is all fun，my favourite aspect of volunteering is creating and sharing stories.My terrible attempts at farming have given me hilarious stories to tell！Talking to volunteers from different countries and backgrounds has also helped me learn more about the world.I feel thankful to have had so much fun with many nice people thanks to volunteering.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者认为做志愿者很有趣，并生动地描绘了他的几次志愿者经历，最后指出在做志愿者的同时，自己还收获了很多其他的东西，感激之情油然而生。
5．Why did the author want to volunteer? A．He wanted to go abroad. B．He felt ashamed of himself.
C．He wanted to taste new life and make friends.
D．He wanted to be a farmer.
C 解析：细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知，作者找到一份在法国的一个农场做志愿者的工作，A项说作者自己想出国，故排除；B项中的“felt ashamed”与第一段的第二句中的“Instead of feeling sorry”不符；作者找的志愿者工作是在农场，但并非他本人想做农民，D项错误。C项中的“taste new life”和第一段的第二句中的“have new experiences”意思一致，“make friends”和关键句中的“meet people”意思一致。故选C。
6．The underlined word“hilarious”in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to“________ ”．
A．sad C．awful
B．funny D．critical
B 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词所在段可知，作者当志愿者最喜欢的部分就是讲故事，他在农场的经历给予了他讲有趣故事的源泉。同时和不同国家和背景的志愿者交谈也帮助作者更多地了解了世界。由此可推知，hilarious应与funny意思相近。故选B。
7．The author did many volunteering work except________． A．taking care of horses and sheep
B．conducting a choir in a concert C．helping in a charity sports event 教育资源
教育资源
D．helping in a charity shop
A 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，作者是照看十五匹马，并没有羊。故选A。
8．How does the author feel according to the last paragraph?
A．Curious. C．Cautious.
D 解析：细节理解题。最后一段最后一句中的“thankful”和D项中的“grateful”意思都是“感激的”。A项意为“好奇的”；B项意为“焦急的”；C项意为“谨慎的”。故选D。
Ⅳ 七选五
Mass Migration
Look up at the sky one autumn day and you might see a flock of birds in V formation.1.________ All summer, they have lived in the north where they made their nests, laid their eggs，hatched, and raised their young. Soon, snow and ice will cover all their northern breeding grounds, so they must migrate south where food is easier to find. It is necessary to create worldwide bird sanctuaries(保护区)before many of these species become extinct(灭绝)．
2.________ The Arctic tern travels 10，625 miles from one polar region to the other. This may be the longest migration of any animal on Earth. Not all birds migrate. Some are able to adapt to winter by changing their diets.3.________ For most species，however, it is easier to migrate to climates that are not so severe.
Somehow, migrating birds know exactly where they are going and how to get there. It is amazing to think about how birds are able to return to the same place year after year.4.________ Other scientists believe that migratory birds navigate by following certain coastlines, mountains, and rivers. However they do it, these amazing creatures always arrive in the right place at the right time. In the spring, they return to their nesting grounds up north to lay their eggs and care for their young.
It is important for the people of the world to protect the estuaries(河口) and wetlands.5.________ With so many species of birds’ habitats threatened worldwide, our children may never be able to enjoy the beauty of these migrating wonders.
A．These birds stay in the same place all year.
B．They are important to endangered species. 教育资源
B．Anxious. D．Grateful.
教育资源
C．Some birds travel great distances, crossing entire continents and oceans.
D．They are flying south where there is warmth and food during the winter. E．Birds fly around the world according to the weather year after year. F．Some scientists think it is possible for birds to use the stars to find their way.
G．The birds that migrate south in winter return to different places when weather is warm. 答案：1－5.DCAFB
教育资源
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容