初三质量调研英语试卷
(满分150分,完卷时间100分钟) 2016.1
考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)
I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6 分)
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(8分) 7. A) In a Chemist's shop. B) In a post office. C) In a bookshop. D) In an airline. 8. A) At 2:00 p.m. B) At 2:30 p.m. C) At 4:30 p.m. D) At 6:30 p.m. 9. A) On foot. B) By taxi. C) By bike. D) By car. 10. A) A university teacher. B) An assistant editor. C) A reporter. D) A writer. 11. A) High-rises. B) Future jobs. C) New planets. D) Space. 12. A) Simon. B) Daphne. C) Alice. D) His father. 13. A) It was broken. B) It was used by somebody. C) There was something wrong with it. D) It was stolen. 14. A) The apples and oranges are as good as they look.
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B) The apples and oranges are very good. C) The apples are as good as the oranges. D) The apples and oranges aren't so good.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断 下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (7分) 15. Scott felt sick on Sunday afternoon and he became better now.
16. Scott was afraid to miss all interview on Friday because of the illness. 17. The medicine was very helpful for Scott after he took it.
18. Scott followed the doctor's advice and stayed in bed for two days.
19. Scott agreed to try traditional Chinese medicine after Carla introduced it to him. 20. Carla and Scott will meet at 8:30 at the gate of Carla's housing estate.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(7分)
21. Children may succeed __________ __________ and later work more easily after they are read
some stories during childhood.
22. After children __________ __________ parents should read books aloud to them as soon as
possible.
23. If parents don't read some right age level books to children, they will __________ __________.
24. The number of children who like reading for fun is __________ __________ now.
25. According to the 2015 report, only __________ __________ of children in the U.S. like
reading for fun almost every day now.
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二部分 语音,词汇和语法)
II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) :(共20分) 26. Which of the following words is pronounced /praɪs/? A) piece B) price C) praise D) practice 27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A) She has worked abroad fora year. B) We took a boat to the island. C) He worked hard to achieve his goal. D) Your long winter coat is over there. 28. That evening the Trners sat around the fire and had ______ family meeting. A) a B) an C) the D) / 29. Jack was pleased ______ what he behaved in the group work last week. A) with B) at C) of D) on 30. We have decided to try ______ best to raise more money for the local charity. A) us B) our C) we D) ours 31. Be patient, John. Don't give up. Have ______ try. I'm sure you can do.it. A) other B) the other C) another D) one
32. You can find English is used than French and Spanish in the world.
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A) wider B) the widest C) more widely D) most widely 33. - ______ building did the firemen save the old woman from last night? - The blue one.
A) How B) Which C) Where D) Whose
34. - Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies. - All right.
A) so B) but C) or D) and 35. ______ this is your first visit to Shanghai, let me show you around the city. A) Although B) Since C) Unless D) When 36. He became ______ again and left the office with a smile on his face. A) happy B) happily C) unhappy D) unhappily 37. - Would you mind ______ my pet dog? I will be away for about a week. - Of course not. A) look after B) will look after C) to look after D) looking after 38. The boy ______ down by a truck when he was running across the road. A) is knocked B) was knocked C) will be knocked D) has been knocked 39. Tu Yoyo is the first Chinese scientist ______ the Nobel Prize in Medicine. A) won B) wins C) to win D) winning 40. The boy ______ for her in the rain for nearly half an hour before she appeared. A) waits B) waited C) has waited D) had waited 41. Eddie ______ the classroom with his classmates at that time yesterday.
A) was cleaning B) cleaned C) has cleaned D) is cleaning 42. It is 11:00 p.m now. Peter hasn't come back yet. His mother ______ be very mad at him. A) may B) can C) must D) need 43. ______ amazing film they enjoyed on Christmas's Eve! A) How B)What C) What a D)What an 44. - I'm really sorry about upsetting your plan. - ______
A) You'd better talk with someone. B) Really! How I wish I could help. C) Oh, forget it. It really doesn't matter. D) Pardon me. I'm fine with it. 45. - Let's clean our neighbourhood this weekend, shall we? - ______
A) Yes, please. B) Never mind. C) Well done. D) That's a good idea.
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一次) (共8分) A. owners B. common C. popular D. hurt E. make any noise Lizards are good pets because they do not need to go for walks or take baths like dogs. So they are easy to care for. They also do not bite their 46 like cats. Lizards are also good pets to keep in apartments(公寓)because they do not 47 . So they will not bother neighbors. One kind of lizard called a bearded dragon is 48 these days. It is active during the day and does not like to be held. It will not 49 people. So it is a good pet for kids.
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A. a little B. wearing C. improves D. reasons E. fits When standing in the central areas in Tokyo(东京),you can frequently see many girls 50 school uniforms. So why do Japanese girls love school uniforms so much? One of the 51 may be its fashionable design and good quality. The style is adapted from sailor suits. The color and design of the uniform 52 Japanese girls' skin color and body figure(体型). Every ten years, the style will change 53 to keep up with the trend(潮流). Different from Chinese school uniforms, school uniforms in Japan are well made and thus expensive. It's designed by a name brand, made with good fabric(布料) and produced by a good factory.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)
54. I left my dictionary at home. Luckily Wendy lent __________ to me. (she) 55. George made the first movie in his __________. And it was a big hit. (sixty) 56. Sue said drawing gave her a sense of __________ and independence: (free)
57. Charles is a __________ leader. Everyone would like to follow him. (power)
58. As a director, he __________ pushes the actors in the direction he wants them to go. (gentle) 59. It was really hard for Frank and Emma to believe the __________ of their son. (die)
60. The girl was __________ because she told a lie to the manager about her work experience. (honest)
61. Michael can show you how to __________ the 3D printer. He is good at it. (operation)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)
62. Helen used to be a tour guide in a travel agency.(改为一般疑问句) __________ Helen __________ to be a tour guide in a travel agency?
63. Some poor children seldom go to university in the village.(改为反意疑问句) Some poor children seldom go to university in the village, __________ __________? 64. You can visit our website on the Internet. You can telephone us, too.(合并为一句) You can __________ visit our website on the Internet __________ telephone us.
65. Ken was able to move the heavy box with the help of his parents.(对划线部分提问) __________ __________ Ken able to move with the help of his parents? 66. \"Will you attend the lecture by Dr. Green?\" Jack asked.(改为宾语从句)
Jack asked me ___________ I __________ attend the lecture by Dr. Green. 67. Some of our bad habits can cause water pollution. (改为被动语态) Water pollution can __________ __________ by some of our bad habits. 68. her, for, I, the expensive apple watch, breaking, apologized to(连词成句)
_________________________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读与写)
IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解):(共50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案):(12分)
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Liu Yaxuan is totally a homebody. Every weekend, this14-year-old student from Tsinghua High School watches popular TV dramas like The Journey of Flower(《花千骨》) and plays with her mobile phone. She hates playing outdoor sports. \"It's too tiring,\" she said.
She is not alone. In recent years, more and more Chinese teenagers are becoming homebodies. A 2013 survey of kids aged 2 to 14 showed about half of them spend less than one hour doing outdoor activities every day.
To some extent, heavy academic pressure (学业压力) caused this phenomenon(现象). Hu Huilan, 12, from Shenzhen Nanshan Language School, is busy with piles of homework and extra classes on weekends. \"I don't want to get behind,\" she said.
Even if this isn't a problem, kids still prefer indoor life. Wang Yidi, 12, from Anhui No. 50 Middle School, often reads Harry Potter: listens to music and-surfs the Internet at home. \"I can do so many things I like at home rather than hang out in smoggy(雾霾的) weather,\" she said.
But this causes bad health conditions. Chinese teenagers' physical conditions have been declining (下降) for more than 25 years, reported People's Daily last year.
The situation for foreign students is quite different. Zhang Yingke, 15, from Unionville High School in Toronto, Canada, says her peers are not homebodies at all. \"They spend their free time outdoors even if it just means going to the park or reading a book under the tree. Nice weather, little homework and rich outdoor activities enable us to do that,\" she said. After being there for four years, she has fallen in love with running and playing tennis. \"It helps me stay energetic,” she said.
69. Homebodies are persons who ______. A) always stay home at weekends
B) don't need to go to work on weekdays C) stay at home and never go out
D) do jobs like cleaning houses or cooking meals
70. Wang Yidi's indoor life is rich when she is at home ______ is NOT mentioned below. A) Reading books B) Surfing the Internet C) Doing piles of homework D) Listening to music
71. According to People's Daily, Chinese teenager's physical conditions have been declining ______.
A) from last year B) recently C) since.1989 D) since 2013
72. The teenagers tell us some reasons why they like to be homebodies. ______ is NOT TRUE
according to the passage.
A) Doing outdoor activities is too tiring B) They haven't rich outdoor activities
C) Hanging out in smoggy weather is bad for their health
D) The schoolwork is heavy and they are busy with their studies 73. ______ is/are Zhang Yingke's favourite outdoor activity/activities.
A) Running and playing tennis B) Reading under the tree C) Swimming in the river . D) Going to the Park 74. The passage is mainly about ______. A) the ways to change this phenomenon B) the lifestyles of the different countries
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C) the activities Chinese teenagers do at home
D) the reasons of becoming homebody and problems it caused
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)
A young college student thought that he chose the wrong major(专业) at a common college, so he drank every day and didn't study at all. He became more and more 75 .
But he was never absent from Professor Yang's biology class. He liked the course. Besides, Yang's class was so interesting that he always listened carefully, never 76 whether the other students were paying attention or not in class.
Once he put a 77 in the homework he handed in, saying: \"Professor, it is said that today's college students are cheaper than potatoes. Do you agree?\"
That day Professor Yang invited the young student to his home after class. When he came, he found the professor at a table with food on it. They drank 78 over their meal.
When they became half drunk, the professor took out a small potato that was sprouting(发芽的). \"Do you know how much this costs?\" he asked the young man. \"It's soft but poisonous (有毒的) . Nobody will take it even if it's 79 . He then threw the potato away.
The professor then showed him another potato. It was half the size of a football and quite round. \"This potato is organic(有机的). It is not only large and fresh but also free of 80 . It is in high demand and quite expensive.\"
The young man was impressed by what he'd heard. \"Be such a potato,\" said the professor. 75. A) surprised B) confident C) upset D) attractive 76. A) caring about B) playing with C) getting ready for D) depending on 77. A) coin B) note C) ticket D) menu 78. A) luckily B) sadly C) worriedly D) happily 79. A) free B) beautiful C) expensive D) safe 80. A) money B) exhibition C) pollution D) health
C) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)
‘‘Who am I?\" Do you often ask this question? Knowing yourself may be one of the most difficult things in the world. But it's certainly w 81 trying. You're sure to discover more about yourself after some unforgettable activities.
On March 20, 55 students told their stories on the topic of \"The Time I Discovered or Freed Myself' at the 13th China Daily \"21st Century Cup\" National High School English Speaking Competition in Kaifeng, Henan.
The champion, Xia Xiaowen, 15, from Shanghai Foreign Language School talked about how she found her true interest in debating. Xia was a p 82 student in her studies and often won first prize, but she had few hobbies in her spare time. However, she found her real passion (热爱的事物) after joining a debate tournament. \"Debating changes me,\" Xia said. \"I find real happiness in meeting wonderful arguments and knowing many students who s 83 the same interest with me.\"
Third place Lu Yunsong found his brave side during a military training(军训). The 12-year-old from Beijing RDFZ Chaoyang School kept complaining u 84 he saw a friend
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bravely overcome difficulties.-He chose; to stick with it and finished the training proudly. \"I've realized I'm not a little boy anymore,\" Lu said. \"I'm a man, who is strong and brave.\"
\"Growing up is a 85 of knowing yourself,\" said Feng Feifei, global business development manager of BBC Learning English and one of the judges. \"You may discover your potentials (潜力); you may also find the room for improvement.\"
Zhang Tianrui, from Zhengzhou Foreign Language School may agree with Feng. Once the 14-year-old took part in a Model United Nations meeting and found that there was a big difference b 86 him and excellent delegates(参赛代表). Although Zhang felt disappointed at the beginning, he was really thankful for the experience. \"It w 87 me up to work harder and improved myself,\" he said.
D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)
Which Chinese city do you think people live a very happy life? Well, Chengdu is at the top of the 2015 rankings(排名) for China's Happiest Cities released by Xinhua News Agency and the China Association of Mayors. This is the second year in a row that the capital city of Sichuan is chosen.
So what has made Chengdu such a happy place to 1ive? As People's Daily said, \"Part of the reason is the leisurely and slow-paced(慢节奏的) lifestyle that many people in Chengdu live.\"
To find the pleasures of the Chengdu lifestyle; the first thing you should try is the food. Chengdu cooking style is famous for the use of the Sichuanese peppercorn(花椒) and hot chillies(辣椒). \"Nothing is more-important to Chengdu people than food,\" said Du Li, a professor at the Sichuan Higher Institute of Cuisine. \"They love to find small restaurants in out-of-the-way places that have great tastes.\" There are around 40,000 restaurants in Chengdu, the highest density(密度) of restaurants of any city in the world.
Another important part of Chengdu life is the teahouses. Found everywhere in the city, the teahouses are much more than just a place to drink tea. Teahouses are places to do business, meet with friends, show off pet birds, listen to Chuanju (Sichuan opera), and most importantly, play mahjong(麻将).As a local saying goes, \"If you cannot find someone, he or she is playing mahjong, or on their way to play mahjong.\"
88. How many times has Chengdu been at the top of the rankings for China’s Happiest Cities? ________________________________________________________________________ 89. What are the pleasures of the Chengdu lifestyle?
________________________________________________________________________ 90. How do people make their dishes more famous and special in Chengdu?
________________________________________________________________________ 91. What kind of restaurant attracts Chengdu people most?
________________________________________________________________________ 92. People go to the teahouses found everywhere in the city only for enjoying tea, don't they? ________________________________________________________________________ 93. Why is Chengdu chosen to be a China's happiest city again? What other necessary factors(要
素) do you think a happiest city has?
________________________________________________________________________
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VII. Writing (作文): (20分)
94. Write at least 60 words on the topic 66Harvest\".(以“收获”为题写一篇不少于60个词 的短文,标点符号不占格。)
(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名·校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。) The following is for reference only.(以下问题仅供参考) 1. Which harvest impressed you most in your growth? 2. How did the harvest happen?
3. Why do you think it was a harvest?
4. Do you have any changes after the harvest?
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崇明县2015--2016学年度第一学期
初三质量调研英语试卷 听力原文和参考答案
Part 1 A
1. I booked two tickets to Paris in an airline ticket office yesterday. 2. In my opinion, a private car can bring us a lot of convenience.
3. It is very quick and safe to send a package to London by express mail.
4. Class Two is having a debate on whether students should use cell phones in school. 5. My grandfather enjoys listening to Beijing Opera on the radio. 6. Every drop of water should be saved in our daily life. B
7. W: Hello, I want to mail some Chinese medicine to the USA.
M: Please buy a box first and pack these things. Then fill in the form W: OK. How much is the postage?
M: Let me weigh it first. It's about 100 yuan. Q: Where does the dialogue probably take place? 8. W: How was your flight, Tommy?
M: It was really awful. We got on the plane at 2:00 p.m. But it didn't take off until 4:30. p.m. Q: When did the plane take off? 9. M: You are quite late, Jenny.
W: I'm sorry, Mr. Brown. My bike broke on the way, s0 1 had.to walk here. M: Why didn't you take a taxi?
W: You know I had no money with me. Q: How did Jenny go to work?
10. W: Do you think you can get this new job, Michael?
M: Yes, Mum I have confidence in it. I'm good at writing articles and last year I was an
assistant editor of the English newspaper of our university. I have enough work experience. Q: What did the man do last year?
11. W: Being an architect is always my dream. I can build more beautiful high-rises.
M: I want to be an astronaut. Exploring space is so exciting. Maybe I can find some new planets.
Q: What are the two speakers talking about?
12. W: Have you got any plan for this weekend, Jerry? M: No. What's up, Alice?
W: I planned to watch a football match with Daphne, but she told me to attend a meeting. Since
you are free, take the tickets to watch the match with your friend. M: Wonderful! Thank you so much.1 will ask Simon to go with me. Q: Who will Jerry go to watch the match with?
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13. M: Can I help you?
W: Yes. I bought this CD player here yesterday: But it doesn't work. M: Did you try it before you took it out of the store7 W: No. It was in the box. I thought it would work.
M; OK. I’ll give you another one. I'm sorry you've had the problem. Q: What was the matter with the CD player?· 14. W: Shall we buy some apples and oranges here?
M: Why don't we buy some near our home? I think the fruit there is better. Q: What does the man think of the fruit here7 C
Carla: How are things going, Scott?
Scott: Well, Carla. I was feeling great on Saturday, but I started to feel sick on Sunday afternoon. I
thought I'd get better, but I feel worse than before. And I'm really worried because' I'm going
to have an interview on Friday. I have to be better by then. Carla: What's wrong with you?
Scott: Well, the doctor said it was just a bad cold. He gave me some medicine. I took it three
–times a day after meals, but it didn't seem to be helpful. He also asked me to stay in bed for two days, but you know I'm so busy these days.
Carla: Listen, Scott. Forget it! I'll help you get rid of the bad cold. You see, my mom is good at
traditional Chinese medicine. She thinks it'll be very helpful for you. I'll give you some. Scott: Oh, really?
Carla: Come on! Have a try. You just take some traditional Chinese medicine four times a day.
Believe me. You'll be all right soon
Scott: Great! So I think l won't miss the interview on Friday. Shall we meet at the gate of your
housing estate at 8:30? Don't forget that medicine. See you later. Carla: See you. D
Reading to children can really create some warm memories. It also develops children's language skills and increases their abilities to succeed in school and later work.
A new report says reading aloud is so important that parents should start as soon as their children are born. And they should continue to read aloud even after their children can read by themselves. Doctors say parents should read some books that are not too long and on the right age level, so children will not lose interest. They say parents should also point to and talk about pictures in books for babies. For young children, parents should ask questions about the book.
However, researchers find that the number of children who read for fun is dropping fast now. Some children don't like reading as much as before. The 2015 report says only 31 percent of children in the U. S. read a book for fun almost every day now.
Scientists also introduce some ways to develop a love of reading in a child. One is simply to have books in the home. Another way is to read to them.
Part 1 1. D 2. A 3. F 4. H 5. E 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D
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15. C 16. F 17. T 18. F 19. F 20. T 21. T 21. in school 22. are born 23. lose interest 24. dropping fast 25. 31 percent
Part 2
26. B 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. E 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. D 52. E 53. A 54. hers 55. sixties 56. freedom 57. powerful 58. gently 59. death 60. dishonest 61. operate 62. Did...use 63. do they 64. either...or 65. What was 66. if/whether...would 67. be caused
68. I apologized to her for breaking the expensive apple watch.
Part 3
A. 69. A 70. C 71. C 72. B 73. A 74. D B. 75. C 76. A 77. B 78. D 79. A 80. C C. 81. worth 82. perfect 83. share/shared 84. until 85. process 86. between 87. woke D. 88. Twice/Two times/Two 89. Food and the teahouses.
90. By using/adding/They use Sichuanese peppercorn and hot chillies.
/People cook dishes using/with peppercorn and hot chillies.
91. Small restaurants in out-of-the-way places that have great tastes. / Small restaurants. 92. No, they don't/No.
93. (1) Because of the leisurely and slow-paced lifestyle.
/ Because it has a leisurely and slow-paced lifestyle.
/ Part of the reason is the leisurely and slow-paced lifestyle
(2) The city should be much cleaner and safer.
/ The city should have its own culture and customs.
/ It should have less cars and pollution.... (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
VII. 94.略。
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