单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)
1.This math problem is not easy.I can’t work it out___ A.without he B.with him C.without him D.with he
2.Lucy knew nothing about it()her sister told her. A.because B.until C.if D.since
3.It is time to go to bed.We had better(). A.stop to talk B.stop talking C.to stop to talk D.to stop talking
4.I hope you’ll have a good journey. ---().
A.Well done
B.Don’t mention it C.That’s all right
D.Thank you very much
5.The wallet probably()the woman who sat here just now. A.belongs to B.is belonging to C.belong to D.belonging to
6.Susan and Lily ________ tomatoes and other vegetables on the farm this time yesterday.
A.pick B.are picking C.will pick D.were picking
7.This medicine ________ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.
A.is saving B.will save C.has saved D.had saved
8.---You look worried.What’s the matter? ---I can’t find my bicycle. I forget where I()it. A.followed B.parked C.showed D.stopped
9.A lot()me since I saw you last time.
A.has happened to B.was happened to C.happened to D.happen to
10.Tom is()honest man，so we all like to work with him. A.a B.an C./ D.any
11.— Excuse me，where is the Moonlight Hotel? — ________，I’m a stranger myself. A.Sorry，I don’t know B.No，I don’t think so C.It doesn’t matter
D.Thank you all the same
12.Can you ________the factory from here? A.look B.look at C.see D.watch
13.I’m afraid she’ll()your secret.
A.give away B.give up C.give in D.give out
14.I knew I had not studied enough as soon as I _____the exam question. A.see B.saw C.have seen D.was seeing
15.Two years ______ enough for them to finish the buildings. A.is B.are C.were D.has
16.---Come on，Jim. I'd like to take you home on my bike. ---Thanks，Tom. But I prefer()home to(). A.walking;cycling B.to walk;cycling C.walking;cycle D.walk;cycle
17.What’s ________ with you?
A.matter B.wrong C.thing D.the wrong
18.Christine is selling her house，but on ________ other hand，she doesn’t want to move. A.a B.an C.the D./
19.The story sounds ________.
A.interestingly B.interesting C.interested D.danger
20.When he got to the station，the train ________. A.was left B.had left C.has left D.would left
二、填空题(20题)
21.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —________，if he is ready.
A.By all means B.No way C.My pleasure D.In no case
22.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.
A.that B.it C.this D.one
23.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions. A.care about B.set about C.bring about D.go about
24.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________. A.turned;down B.took;in C.made;out D.gave;away
25.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better than________we were given. A.it B.one C.the one D.those
26.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.
A.is complaining B.has complained C.was complaining D.had complained
三、汉译英(5题)
27.他年纪足够大，可以加入电脑倶乐部了。(enough to…)
28.当我正在看报纸时，电话响了。(while…)
29.活到老，学到老。
30.我们在聚会上玩得很尽兴。
31. Be honest with yourself by paying attention to your actions. Actions speak louder than words，and they always tell the truth. What do your actions say about you? If you say you love your job，but your actions say otherwise，which do you think is more true—your words or your actions? On the other hand，if you say you’re not good at a certain job，but your actions say otherwise，that’s also important. What do you do with this insight? You can use it to make more beneficial choices in your life. By being honest with yourself based on your previous actions，your actions moving forward will be based on truth instead of just what you tell yourself.
四、语言应用(5题)
32.It will be rainy on ________.
A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday
33.According to the reading material，if you find a lost card you can _______. A.sell it
B.phone Lilian
C.use it for travelling
D.give it back to any Stagecoach driver
34.The warning reminds us to be careful with ________.
A.children under 3 years B.children above 3 years C.children at any age
35.
Who lost a bike?
A.Betty. B.Jimmy. C.Bruce. D.David.
36.Turn right，you can find _________.
A.library B.classroom 4 C.toilet
五、翻译(10题)
37.The fish in the pond have died out because the water was polluted seriously.
38.There used to be many trees around our school.
39.At present，more than one million visitors travel to Guangzhou every year.
40.It is well known that choosing public transport will help to reduce air pollution.
41.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。
42.It’s a good idea to save some money in the bank.
43.I couldn’t help eating up all the fruit salad.
44.The weatherman says there'll be a strong wind in the afternoon.
45.I want to invite him to join our club.
46.Do you mind my opening the window?
六、阅读理解(10题)
47.What does“BTW，my puter is not working well.”mean? A.The person is angry at somebody.
B.The person is happy about getting a new computer. C.The person is sad that his computer is having problems. D.The person is unhappy to get a new computer.
48.What is a microscope used for?
A.Making very very small things look much bigger. B.Making very big things look much smaller. C.Helping you read some newspapers.
D.Helping you if you can’t see thing clearly.
49.which of the following is the advantage of the hotels back in the forest? A.they are near the sea. B.they are not expensive. C.it's very quiet there. D.it's of high quality there.
50.Which of the following is true ?
A.Big cities are not safe and clean enough.
B.People can easily find a good place to live in a big city.
C.Living in a big city doesn’t cost a lot. D.All people like live in big cities.
51.From the passage，we know that bad things can make us _________. A.terribly meet bad luck B.realize our further ability C.find no serious success
D.possibly enjoy every moment
52.What does the underlined word “defensive” mean in the passage? A.易怒的 B.攻击性的 C.外向的 D.有戒心的
53.The old man thought his neighbor was the girl’s(). A.mother B.father C.brother
54.Which of the following is true?
A.Rowling wrote the first book with her daughter’s help. B.Rowling gave birth to her fourth baby last year.
C.The fans just care about the surprising stories of Harry Potter. D.Only children love the books，for they’re fairy tales.
55.What the aged are most worried about is________. A.loneliness B.death C.physical pains D.wealth
56.E-talk will probably _______. A.keep changing
B.be easy by people on the telephone C.be used by people on the telephone D.be more popular on the internet 参考答案 1.C
这个数学问题不简单。没有他我不可能做出来。without (prep)+宾格意为“没有”。故选C。 2.B
直到她姐姐告诉她之前，Lucy什么都不知道。
3.B
是时候去睡觉了，我们最好不要讲话了。 had better /better后用不带“to”的不定式 stop doing sth是“停止做某事”；
stop to do sth 是“停下来开始做某事”，（停下正在做的事情，去做另一件事）。 4.D 5.A 6.D
句意：Susan和Lily昨天这个时候正在农场里面摘番茄和其他的蔬菜。this time yesterday很明显是过去进行式的标记词。故选D。 7.C
这种药自从投入使用以来已经救了数百万人的性命。since引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，故选C。 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.A
句意：—打扰了，Moonlight宾馆在哪儿？—对不起，我也不知道。我也是刚来这儿。从回答可以看出他也不熟悉这个地方，所以前半部分应该是我不知道。B意为“我不这样认为”；C意为“没关系”；D意为“还是要谢谢你”，均不符合题意。故选A。
12.C
你看到了工厂没有？能表达“看且有看的结果”的词只能是see。故选C。
13.A 14.B 15.A 16.A
来，Jim。我骑自行车载你回家。——谢谢，Tom.但是比起骑车我更喜欢走路回家。prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事,prefer to doing sth.宁愿做某事。
17.B
句意：你怎么了？有两种表达方式：What’s wrong with you?或What’s the matter with you?故选B。
18.C
句意：Christine 正在卖她的房子,但是另一方面她不想搬出去。On the other hand意为“另一方面”。根据句意，故选C。
19.B
句意：这个故事听起来挺有趣的。“sound”是系动词，后加形容词，A、D排除，B用于物，C用于人。故选B。
20.B
句意：当他到达火车站时，火车已经离开了。When he got to the station意为“当他到达火车站”时间为一般过去时，火车离开在他到达火车站之前即过去的过去。故选B。
21.A
考查交际用语。by all means务必，一定;no way决不;my pleasure别客气;in no case决不。根据答语中的if he is ready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。
22.D
考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代a house符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
23.A
考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。care about关心、在乎;set about开始、着手;bring about导致、引起;go about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.D
考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turn down拒绝;take in留宿，吸入，包含;make out应付，弄懂;give away泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。
25.C
考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“we were given”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。
26.C
考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的all the time和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。
27.He is old enough to take part in the Computer Club.
28.The telephone rang while i was reading the newspaper.
29.It’s never too late to learn.
30.We enjoyed ourselves very much at the party. 31.
32.B
从图中可以看出只有星期五是雨天，故选B。
33.D
根据If the card is found, please return to any Stagecoach driver.描述，可知如果你一旦找到这张乘车卡，你可以把它送给任何一位公交车司机。故选D。
34.A
图片上能够直接找到信息：Children under 3 years.故选A。
35.B
问题：谁丢了自行车？联系原文：Lost：My new bike.It is red.Myname is Jimmy.句意：寻物启事：我的新自行车。它是红色的。我的名字叫吉米。故选B。
36.B
向右转会有1到9班的班级，故选B。
37.因为水严重受到污染,所以池塘里的鱼死光了。
38.过去我们学校周围有许多树。
39.现在，每年有超过100万的旅客来广州观光旅游。
40.众所周知选择公共交通工具将有助于减少空气污染。
41.It’s not much different from that heavy metal music you like so much.
42.存点钱在银行里面这个想法不错。
43.我忍不住吃光了所有的水果沙拉。
44.天气预报员说下午会起大风。
45.我想邀请他参加我们的俱乐部。
46.我开窗户你介意吗？
47.C
根据“puter(computer)”及feelings标志“(sad)”故选C。
48.A由Germs are everywhere.They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope.可知，我们用肉眼是看不见细菌的，但在microscope的帮助下，我们却能看得很清楚。可见microscope的作用是把东西放大。故选A。 49.B 50.A 51.B
由“But later you realize…Strength”可知：会让我们认识到更大的力量。故选B。
52.D
词意辨析题。从文章中可知“You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt，”可知，保护自己不受到伤害，那么defensive意为“有戒心的”。故选D。 53.A 54.C 55.A 56.A
根据“As the Internet grows，e-talk will continue to grow and change.”可推断为选项A。由“It takes time for people to get used to e-talk.”可知B项是错误的;根据“In recent years，a new kind of English has grown in the
Internet.There is no real word for it yet，so we will call it e-talk.”可知e-talk是在Internet 上使用的，所以C项是错误的。故选A。
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