Class: Name: Marks： （满分120分）
A卷（75分）
第一部分 基础知识运用 （共45小题，计45分） 一、 选择填空。（共25小题，每小题1分；计25分）
A. 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中画线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换画线部分的选项。(共4小题，每小题1分；计4分)
A. afford B. fishermen C. harmful to D. do something
( )1. These persons who catch fish won’t go out to sea on such a bad day. ( )2. We should take action to stop them from cutting trees. ( )3. I couldn’t pay for the new bike on my own at that time. ( )4. It’s bad for your eyes to read in the sun. B. 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（共17小题，每小题1分；计17分） ( )5. — This is really ugly bird.
— But it is useful bird. It can help fishermen catch fish.
A. an; a
B. an; an
C. a; a
( )6. — When you keep goldfish, it is a good idea to put some stones at the of the tank (鱼缸).
— So the fish can hide behind them? A. middle
B. bottom
C. front
( )7. — What does this sign mean, Andy?
— It tells us to .
B. review
C. recycle
A. receive
( )8. — Everyone should use both sides of paper.
— Yes. If we all use both sides of paper, many trees be saved. A. need
B. have to
C. can
( )9. — Do you often use paper napkins?
— Seldom, they are cheap and easy to get.
A. since
B. although
C. because
( )10. — Don’t keep the water running while brushing your teeth. — Sorry. I forgot to . A. turn it off
B. turn it on
C. turn off it
( )11. — How shall we go to the airport?
— Let’s take the airport bus. It only 20 minutes and much less than taking a taxi.
A. takes; costs B. spends; spends C. spends; costs ( )12. — There is often so much rubbish in the river. — Yes. Luckily, to save water, many actions . A. are taking since 2010.
A. has grown
B. grew
C. have grown
( )14. The river smells so terrible. We must stop throwing rubbish into it to cut down pollution here.
A. air
B. water
C. land
( )15. — Amy, what did you do during the summer holidays?
— I a clean-up project with my sister. A. took in A. lead to
B. am taking in B. throw away
C. took part in C. shout to
B. are going to take C. are going to be taken
( )13. People there hundreds of trees along the road to improve the environment
( )16. Eating too much sugar can health problems. ( )17. — Do you know what the clothes on the show are made of? — Waste paper. You see, waste things can to life.
A. bring back B. be brought back C. take away ( )18. — There lots of trees in the area.
— But they have all gone because people built a railway here.
A. have been B. used to be
C. have had
( )19. — Look at the house! It upside down. — Yes. It must be cool to live in it.
A. is built
B. builds
C. is building
( )20. Which of the following actions is NOT part of green life?
A. Burning rubbish in the open air. B. Planting trees in spring.
C. Walking or riding bikes to school.
— . The air here is much more polluted than in my country.
B. Me, too
C. Yes, I agree
C. 补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号字母依次填在横线上。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分） (B-Bob; N-Nancy)
B: I’m sorry to be late. 22 N: That’s OK. How do you usually go to work? B: 23
( )21. — I think the biggest environmental problem in my country is air pollution. A. Not really
N: 24
B: Ride a bike? Oh, that will take me nearly an hour.
N: But driving a car is bad for the air while riding a bike isn’t. 25 B: You’re right. I’ll think about it.
A. And riding a bike is also good for your health. B. The traffic is too heavy today. C. Why don’t you ride a bike? D. I usually drive to work.
22. 23. 24. 25.
二、完形填空。分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共20小题，每小题1分；计20分）
A
At the University of Kansas art museum, scientists tested the influence of different colored walls. They chose 26 groups of visitors to an exhibition of paintings. For the first group the room was painted
27 ; for the second group, dark brown. Movement of either group was followed by a special camera under the carpet (地毯). The experiment showed that those who entered the dark brown room 28 more quickly, covered more area. And they spent 29 time in the room than people in the white one. Dark brown made people more active, but the activity 30 sooner.
Not only the choice of 31 but also the general appearance of a room affects those inside. In 32 experiment, two groups of people were offered photographs of faces whose energy was to be commented (评价). Both groups were shown the same photos, 33 they were in different rooms. One group was in a well-designed living room with a carpet. The other group was in a messy one. Results showed that the people in the pleasant room tried to 34 higher marks to the faces than those in the
35 room did. Other studies showed that students did better in tests taken in a comfortable room than in an ordinary-looking or ugly room. ( )26. A. two ( )27. A. red ( )28. A. ate ( )29. A. less ( )30. A. started ( )31. A. colors ( )32. A. other ( )33. A. so
B. three B. green B. walked B. more B. ended B. visitors B. another B. because
C. four C. white C. spoke C. better C. worked C. cameras C. others C. but
( )34. A. lose ( )35. A. small
B. give B. unpleasant
C. take C. old B
Every few years, two groups do a study about how many Americans wash their hands after using the toilet.
There was good 36 in the latest study. Researchers found that 85% of adults washed their hands in public restrooms last month. The percentage (百分比) was the 37 since the study began in 1996.
Researchers went to the restrooms at a baseball park in Atlanta and a science museum in Chicago. They also 38 two train stations in New York City and a large farmers’ market in San Francisco. In all, they observed (观察) about six thousand 39 .
They found that 77% of men and 93% of women washed 40 hands. That was up 41 66% of men and 88% of women in the last study three years ago.
Almost nine out of ten also said they always washed hands after using the bathroom at home. Hand washing can help people keep 42 . To clean your hands well, wet them first and rub (搓) them with soap for at least twenty seconds, 43 between the fingers. Then 44 your hands under the running water to make them clean.
Hand washing is also important before 45 . As the saying goes, diseases enter through the mouth. And you should also wash your hands if you cough or sneeze into them. ( )36. A. news ( )37. A. least ( )38. A. came ( )39. A. kids ( )40. A. his ( )41. A. to ( )42. A. warm ( )43. A. except ( )44. A. put ( )45. A. working
B. idea B. smallest B. visited B. adults B. their B. between B. healthy B. including B. shake B. playing
C. habits C. highest C. left C. men C. them C. from C. quiet C. beside C. lift C. eating
第二部分 阅读理解 （共15小题，计30分）
三、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
The sky is grey. It’s another day of smog (雾霾). Is there a dome (穹顶) to protect us from the dirty air outside?
Yes, there is! An international school in Beijing has built a big dome outside of its four tennis courts. It cleans the polluted air and makes it healthy for students inside.
Smog has become a serious environmental and health problem in China. People are trying to stay
away from it. However, the dome used by the school is expensive. It’s impossible for everyone to have such a place. But the good news is that the government has begun the fight against pollution.
In a government work report, Premier Li Keqiang said it was a war. The government will start the war by cutting down PM10 and PM2.5 emissions (排放).
PM is short for particulate matter (颗粒物). PM10 and PM2.5 are an important cause of smog, which mainly come from human activities.
To fight against pollution, China will cut the use of coal and make better use of energy. Also, old cars give off more waste gas than new cars. So China plans to remove 6 million old cars from the roads, though much more money is needed.
A clear sky is not a faraway dream.
( )46. An international school in Beijing has built a dome to keep parts of the school away from smog.
( )47. Not everyone can be protected by a dome because living in a dome costs much.
( )48. According to a local work report, the government will make laws to prevent PM10 emissions.
( )49. PM10 and PM2.5 are mainly caused by human activities.
( )50. We can infer (推断) from the report that the problem of smog won’t be solved in the future. 四、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）
A
Ireland is strong and rich in music. The Irish people love to sing, to dance and to make music of all kinds. The harp (竖琴) has always been a very important musical instrument in Ireland. During the wars between the Irish and the English, it was like a national flag for the Irish. In the seventeenth century it became more than that. One very famous harpist was O’Carloan. He was born in Westmeath in about 1670. When O’Carloan was about sixteen years old, he became blind. With the help of a kind, rich lady he learned to play the harp. He also wrote poetry and music for the harp. People have saved a lot of his music and many harpists still play O’Carloan’s beautiful songs.
When we hear the word “nocturne”, we usually think of Chopin. Chopin’s nocturnes are famous but the first nocturne came from an Irishman. He was John Field. He was a pupil of the great piano player and teacher, Clementi. He was one of the really great pianists in London. We can’t hear him today because there was no record of music in his time.
Ireland also has its great pop and rock musicians. A very successful rock group is U2. It started in Dublin in 1976. It knows the young people of Ireland and the things that they feel and want. It speaks for young Irish people but it’s famous all over the world. Today there are many Irish musicians. A lot of them are internationally famous, and that is wonderful for a country with only five million people.
( )51. What happened to O’Carloan in about 1686?
A. He went blind.
B. He was born blind.
C. He began to learn the piano.
B. To play the harp.
C. To write poems.
( )52. What did a nice lady help O’Carloan learn to do? A. To sing.
( )53. What do we know about U2? A. It was started by a rich lady.
B. It started hundreds of years ago.
C. It’s a very successful rock group in Ireland. A. Ireland has a large population.
B. A nocturne is a soft beautiful piece of piano music. C. John Field is the piano teacher of Clementi. A. Famous musicians B. A rich country C. The Irish music
B
We all know that recycling rubbish is very important. But sometimes it is not so convenient when we can’t find a recycling bin anywhere.
Now a team of middle school students from the US has solved that problem by designing (设计) their Recycling Bin app (应用程序).
This app encourages people to recycle. It provides users with a map of local recycling centers. And it allows them to save places as favorites on it. This app also reminds users to recycle.
The group of nine sixth-graders is from STEM Center Middle School. They came up with the idea as part of a school project for the Verizon Innovative App Challenge. Their school provided professional app training. It gave 10 teams Samsung tablets (平板) as prizes.
The challenge wanted to develop students’ interest in science, technology and engineering. In this contest, students showed an app design that could solve a problem in their school or city. The nine students came up with the idea for Recycling Bin when they saw a need for more recycling.
“We thought that this would really help a lot of people,” Jaden Hilkemann, 12, told Time For Kids.
They kept their design easy so that anyone could use it. Now the free Recycling Bin app has been put into use in the Google Play app store for Android phones or tablets.
“I was so excited when it went up at the app store,” Seralyn Blake, 12, said. “A lot of my family members downloaded (下载) the app. It was pretty cool.” ( )56. Recycling Bin app is designed by some . ( )54. What can we learn from the passage?
( )55. Which can be the BEST title for the passage?
A. teachers B. students A. a rubbish bin
B. the school
C. scientists
C. the map
( )57. In Paragraph 3, “it” refers to (指) . ( )58. The Verizon Innovative App Challenge is .
A. organized by some students B. part of a school project
C. providing every student with a tablet A. hard to use B. cheap to buy A. STEM Center Middle School B. Google Play App Store C. A Winning App
B卷（45分）
一、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确，一空一词(含缩写词)。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分） A: How do you feel 1 wearing slogans on your clothing? B: I’ve never really thought about it before. I guess it 2 bother me.
A: Do you think advertising has an 3 on the choices you make when you’re shopping? B: I guess so. I usually buy name-brand (名牌) clothing, shoes, and electronic products. 4 about you?
A: I actually dislike name-brand products. I can’t 5 it when big companies advertise their products all over the place!
B: I know that advertisers are 6 people spend their money, but I think name-brand products usually have good 7 . Do you have a brand preference? A: I do for shower items like soap and shampoo, 8 I don’t for expensive things.
B: 9 do you think of the advertisement “Impossible Is Nothing” on the high street? A: It’s just a slogan for a famous company. 10 nothing really special about it. B: I think it’s a wonderful advertisement! 1. 6.
二、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
get, big, level, true, go, cause, affect, happen, increase, 2. 7. 3. 8. 4. 9. 5. 10. C. easy to download
( )59. Recycling Bin app is not . ( )60. The best title for this report is “ ”.
warm, but, bad
You may have heard that the greenhouse effect is a bad thing. But the 1 is that life could not exist (存在) on earth without it. Our planet would be cold without it. However, a(n) 2 in the greenhouse effect would make the earth too hot. Many scientists think that this is 3 now. There is an increase in carbon dioxide. This is 4 an increase in the greenhouse effect. The earth is warming up.
Temperatures around the earth have steadily (稳定地) 5 up over the past 200 years. The past twenty years have the 6 increase. If this continues, it could have a terrible effect on the earth and human beings.
“It is a lot warmer this year.” It is being said all over the United States. Why? Scientists say it is because of global warming. Global warming means that our earth is 7 warmer. A warmer earth may 8 the rainfall (降雨量). It causes the 9 of the oceans to rise. The things that people do make our earth much 10 . In some places the warmer weather is not bad, but in other places it is a problem. 1. 6.
三、阅读表达。（共15小题；计15分）
A. 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
Animals are unlike people. They can’t speak. They are not able to express themselves even if they feel pain and sadness. (1) Now, we can learn from Sophie Smith and be animals’ true friends—a volunteer working for animals.
On Feb 3, 2014, a girl from Massachusetts, the US, said that circuses (马戏团) should no more use hooks (钩子) or chains on elephants. And the government should do something.
(2) They can’t walk freely. And chains bring them great pain. Some people even use hooks when they train elephants. The hooks are sharp and bring elephants much more pain. Circus actors even push a hook into an elephant’s body to move it along during a show. “After some time, the elephant’s skin breaks down. (3) It can’t say no to those cruel people,” Sophie told local newspaper Marblehead Reporter. She also said that it would be bad for children.
(4) Back in 2011, as a sixth-grader, she searched for different animal protection groups online and helped them.
So when she spoke in front of 70 people at the state house, Sophie was not afraid. She was full of courage.
2. 7. 3. 8. 4. 9. 5. 10. “Elephants aren’t treated with kindness. (5) I speak for them with my voice, and my love,” she said.
A. Since they cannot talk, I speak for them. B. They just need people’s help. C. That’s why they get them to perform. D. Some elephants are kept in chains. E. Sophie’s love toward animals started a long time ago. F. It feels the pain, but it can’t say anything
B. 完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。将答案按编号依次填入表格内的题号后。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
The Earth is the only planet that we could live on. We can do a lot to change our lifestyle to help save the Earth. And little changes in what you buy, how you get around and what you use can make a big difference.
Walk or ride a bike to work or school instead of driving. Driving pollutes the air. Driving less saves money and energy. You can also take the bus or train. If you can’t travel by public transportation, consider buying an environmentally friendly (环保的) car.
Eat less meat. Meat-based diets need more land, water and energy to go on. Animals need more space and use more resources (资源) than plants. Factory farming pollutes the area around, and spreads chemicals and waste into nearby rivers or lakes. So meat may be not safe for us to eat.
Buy environmentally friendly products. Do not support companies that pollute the Earth. Buy things in large amounts (数量) to save more gas than buying in small amounts. Buy things with fewer materials for packing to reduce waste. Buying local food can reduce transportation costs.
Reduce your overall energy use. Make your clothes dry outside on a clothes line instead of using the dryer. If you need some fresh air in the room, open the windows instead of using the air conditioner. Take shorter showers and reduce the amount of water in your home. How to protect the Earth Walk, Drive less ride a bike or take (1)
(buses or trains) to save money and energy. Buy an (2) car. (3) need more space and Eat less meat water than plants. Meat may be not safe for us to eat because of (4) . Buy (5) in the companies that environmentally don’t pollute the Earth. friendly products Buy To things cut in large amounts costs, and try (6) to for packing to save gas and reduce waste. transportation (7) . Dry your clothes (8) . Reduce energy use (9) for fresh air. Take shorter showers to (10) .
四、书面表达（计10分）
某校的 Going Green Society正在举行征文活动，主题是“Let’s Go Green!”。假设你是Andy，请根据下面的提纲，写一篇应征文。
Dos ◆turn off appliances (电器) Don’ts ◆not use disposables (一次性用◆save as much water as possible 品) ◆… ◆not use plastic bags ◆…
注意：
1. 短文须包括上述要点，并适当增加细节。 2. 80词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Let’s Go Green!
It’s everyone’s duty to make the earth a green home. We can do something to go green in our daily life.
参考答案： A卷
1-5 BDACA 16-20 ABBAA 31-35 ABCBB 46-50 AABAB B卷 一. 1. about
5. stand 9. What 5. gone
2. doesn’t 6. making 10. There’s 2. increase 6. biggest
3. happening 4. causing 7. getting
8. affect
3. influence 7. quality
4. What 8. but
6-10 BCCBA 21-25 CBDCA 36-40 ACBBB 51-55 ABCBC
11-15 ACCBC 41-45 CBBAC 56-60 BCBAC
26-30 ACBAB
二. 1. truth
9. level 10. warmer B. 1. public transportation 2. environmentally friendly
3. Animals
三、A. 1-5 BDFEA
4. factory farming 5. Buy products
6. with fewer materials
8. outside
7. buy local food
9. Open the windows 10. save water
四、One possible version:
Let’s Go Green!
It’s everyone’s duty to make the earth a green home. We can do something to go green in our daily life.
Firstly, make sure that appliances are turned off when they are not used, which can help us save energy. Secondly, it is also important to save water. We should form the habit of turning off the tap after it is used. What’s more, we should save paper by using both sides of it. Remember not to use disposables. And try to avoid using plastic bags which are harmful to the environment. In a word, going green is very important. Let’s work together to create a greener world from now on.
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