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湖北省黄冈市浠水县兰溪初级中学2020-2021学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(人教版)

2021-04-02 来源:步旅网
姓名: 考号: 兰溪中学二○二一年春季期中考试八年级 英 语 试 题 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 满分:120分 时间:120分钟 亲爱的同学:沉着应试,认真书写,祝你取得满意成绩! 一、单项选择。(35分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 1. Students should study hard all the time. A.usually B. often C. always D. sometimes ( ) 2. Students shouldn’t go to school ________ breakfast. It’s bad for their health. A. with B. without C. for D. by ( ) 3. I didn't get the ticket for the concert, . ------ So____of us can go. A.neither;either B.ether; neither C.too;both D. also;both ( ) 4. Hearing the bad new,none of them talked.They finished their meal in_______ . A .order B.surprise C.silence D.place ( ) 5. We should be careful when we the bus. A.get down B. get out C. get up D. get off ( )6..If it _________ fine tomorrow,we __________ a picnic. A. be; have B. is; will have C. will be; will have D. will be; have ( )7. —What’s the matter with you? —I caught _______ bad cold and had to stay in __________ bed. A. a; / B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the ( )8. —I have got a bad cold. I feel terrible. — ___________. A. All right. B. Is that so? C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. I’m afraid so. ( )9. Sara _____a stomachache. So she _____eat anything for twenty-four hours. A. has, shouldn’t B. has, should C. have, shouldn’t ( ) 10. The Yellow River is one of ________________in the world. A. the longest river B. the longest rivers C. the long river D. long rivers ( ) 11.__________ her husband, she has now become a famous film star. A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help ( ) 12. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people__________ Chinese Taiji. A. do B. did C. doing D. are doing ( ) 13. He was walking along the street ______ a car hit him suddenly. A. while B. when C. until D. as soon as ( ) 14.Jim’s brothers spent a whole day ________ in the aquarium.(水族馆) They forgot _______ back before ten o’clock. A.hanging out; to come B. hung out; coming C. hang out; to come D.to hang out,to come ( )15. To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed. A. surprises B. surprise C. surprised D. surprising 八年级英语试题 第 1 页 共6页

( )16. We’ll stay at home if it __________tomorrow.

A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. raining

( )17. Students shouldn’t go to school ________ breakfast. It’s bad for their health. A. with B. without C. for D. by

( )18. It is important_______ you_______ out for a walk after supper. A. of ; to go B. to; to go C. for; to go D. for; going ( )19. The picture reminds me ____________ our life in the past..

A.about B. of C.to D.from

( )20. The girl was shopping _____the rainstorm came..

A. when B. while C. and D. and

( )21.Young people today ________ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto

Wechat(微信)to share with friends.

A. are afraid of B. are used to C. are worried about ( )22.The more exercise you take, the _____you will be.

A. weaker B. healthier C. luckier D. worse

. ( )23.We find __________ necessary to learn English well for our future. A.that B.this C.it D.them

( )24.That boy ________ his homework at home again and his teacher was angry with him. A. left B. forgot C. lost D. put

( )25. —He was _________ tired ___________he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.

A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to D. such; that

( ) 26. ----- When I walked past the park, I saw some old people __________ Chinese Taiji(打太极).

A. do B. did C. doing D. are doing ( ) 27. We should try our best__________ that work.

A.to finish B.finishing C.finish D.doing

( ) 28.I don't want to _____with you about it. Let's forget it. A. tell B. say C. argue D. call ( ) 29.Aron water five days later. A. ran out B. used out C. ran out of D. used out of ( ) 30.I'm going to ______time with my parents this vacation.

A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take

( ) 31. It __________ me about two hours__________the computer games.

A .takes, do B.took, to play C.spent, to play D.cost, to play

( ) 32. I think I should keep on ________ the guitar at home. A. play B. to play C. played D. playing

( ) 33. Abraham Lincoln, the famous American president(总统) ___________ on April 14th 1865.

A. was killing B. was killed C. has killed D. is killed ( ) 34.Harry Porter is a very _____movie. All the children are _____in it. A. interested, interesting B. interesting, interested

C. interesting, interesting D.interested, interested

( ) 35.TMy grandma used to ________TV at home after supper. But now she is used to______ out for a walk. A.watch;go B.watching;go C.watching;going D.watch;going 二、完形填空。(15分)

八年级英语试题 第 2 页 共6页

Dear Sir or Madam,

I don't like doing chores.But I have 36 choice选择) but to do them because doing chores

is a rule in our family.When I come back from school ,my mom 37 says,\"Could you 38 the rubbish?or “Could you help me 39 cooking?\" I know she's just trying to make me more 40 and teach me how to take care of myself.But 41 does she make me do all the

housework? OK ,I know I am the oldest and I should do chores.But it's not 42 for me.My sisters should do them,too.Yesterday I did all the chores again.My parents went to visit my aunt with my sistersyesterday morning.They left me 43 at home because I had to do my homework.When I finished my homework,I found it was really in a 44 at home.They didn't do any chores.So I cleaned the rooms, 45 the dishes and watered the garden,Oh! I must look like a(n) 46 What should I do?I hate doing chores all alone.Could you give me some advice.please? Yours,John Dear John,

It's not easy being your age,and it's very normal to have these feelings.Maybe you 47 talk about these feelings with your family.If your parents know how you feel,they can help you out. Secondly,why don't you sit down and 48 with your sisters? You should explain that you don't

49 doing chores. 50 ,they should share chores with you.You also need time to relax and do something you like.I hope things will be better for you soon. Robert Hunt

( )36.A.no B.some C.every D.any ( )37.A.never B.hardly C.always D.almost ( )38.A.throw down B.take down C.take out D.throw about ( )39.A.about B.in C.for D.with ( )40.A.tired B.bored C.independent D.outgoing ( )41.A.when B.why C.how D.where ( )42.A.hard B.fair C.much D.heavy ( )43.A.alone B.lonely C.quiet D.independent ( )44.A.job B.work C.mess D.problem ( )45.A.bought B.borrowed C.carried D.washed ( )46.A.cook B.doctor C.servant(仆人) D.actor ( )47.A.must B.should C.may D.can’t ( )48.A.communicate B.mind C.fight D.call ( )49.A.like B.mind C.hate D.feel ( )50.A.But B.And C.Although D.However 三、阅读理解。(共14小题,每小题2分,共计28分) 阅读下列材料,完成每篇材料后的问题。

(A)

Accident Report Form A car crashed into a tree. Some people were trapped in Accident the car Weather conditions Date of call There was a heavy rain. June 3, 2018 八年级英语试题 第 3 页 共6页

Time of call Name of caller Place 9: 30 p.m. Mrs. Green Zhongshan road ,Nanjing Mr. Green hurt his head. Mrs. Green hurt her left Conditions of victims leg. Their daughter felt frightened. Policemen arrived at 9: 40 p.m. and sent the victims to Action Gulou Hospital at 9: 45 p.m... ( ) 51. What time did Mrs. Green call the police? A. At 9:30 a.m. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. At 9:40 p.m. D. At 9:45 p.m.

( ) 52. How many people were trapped(陷入困境) in the car?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

( ) 53. Whose left leg was hurt?

A. Mrs. Green’s. B. The Greens’ daughter’s. C. Mr. Green’s. D. Their

friend’s.

( ) 54. What was the weather like that day?

A. It was sunny. B. It was snowy. C. It was cloudy. D. It was rainy.

( ) 55. Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The car crashed into a wall.

B. The Greens’ daughter hurt her left leg and was sent to the hospital. C.The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing.

D. The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.

(B)

I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.

First, I think an interest(爱好)in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject – English. It was fresh for me . I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!

Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary(词汇). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever(不论何时)I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand! Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.

And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.

Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.

( )56.Why do some students often “have a headache”?

A. Because they are easy to catch cold. B. Because it’s often very cold

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C. Because they think English is easy. D. Because they don’t think English is easy.

( )57.The writer tells us that we should be____ in English if we want to learn it well.

A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. strict

( )58.The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ______.

A.I got a good way. B. I had a good idea. C. I did badly in the exam . D. I did well

in the exam.

( )59.Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?

A. speaking bravely B. Writing to foreign friends C. Reading aloud D. Writing

English diaries

( C )

Four years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10-month-old sister home alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf …I had an idea! What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasn’t the tiny flame(火苗) I’d expected, and I couldn’t blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dad’s boots(靴子) and stamped it out.

I thought I was safe until there was a huge hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭) and in trouble for months. Even worse, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

60. How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?

A. 11 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 15 years old. D. 17 years old.

61. The underlined words "stamp out" in the first paragraph mean ___________.

A. 吹灭 B. 扑灭 C. 杀灭 D. 浇灭

62. Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.

①The boy set fire to some kitchen paper. ②The boy did some drawing. ③The boy was grounded. ④The boy stamped the fire out. ⑤His mother checked for a fire. A. ②④③①⑤ B. ②①④⑤③ C. ②①④③⑤ D. ①③④②⑤ 63. Who put out the fire at last?

A. The writer. B. The writer and his sister. C. The writer’s mother. D. The writer’s father.

64. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. It’s difficult to put out a fire. B. The boy didn’t look after his sister.

C. The boy made a big trouble when he was 11. D. Don’t leave children home alone while shopping.

四、阅读还原(共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)

读下面的短文 ,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)

Making money isn't just for adults. Kids can do it, too. Making money gives you more than money. - 65 Byworking to make your own money, you'll leam how to succeed in the world. This includes dealin

八年级英语试题 第 5 页 共6页

g with money,understanding and getting along with other people, 66

Collect soft drink bottles. You can sell the collected bottles and use the money to buy a new basketball 67 Make greeting cards. If you are good at drawing ,try making special cards. You can sell your cards to make money. 68 You may have some books that you have read but you don't want to keep. Then you can sell them to makemoney.

Win a scholarship(奖学

金) . If you get good grades at school, you can get some money as prize._ 69

A. Sell old books.

B. Borrow old books.

C. It's also a learning process.(过程)

D. It's easy to make money if you try the following ways.

E. This encourages (鼓励)kids to work harder to get better grades

F. At the same time , you are keeping the environment clean.

第II卷 非选择部分(共32分) 一.综合填空(10分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个合适的单词。(提示:每空不超过三个词)

These days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than 1___________ because they have to take so many after-school classes. Some of them are learning exam skill so 2____ _they can get into a good high school and later a good university. 3___ _are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, this doesn’t only happen in China.

Many mothers in America send their small kids to all kinds of classes and they are always 4____ (compare) their kids with others. Some know maybe they could cut 5____ a few activities, but they think these activities are important for their children’s future, they really want their kids to be 6___ _(success). However, some mothers think they shouldn’t push their kids so hard. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s 7____ (develop). Kids should have time 8____ (relax) and think for 9___ (they), too. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even 10_____ (important) to have happy children. 二、完成句子。(共7小题,每小题2分,满分7分)

阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的单词相关的短语完成句子。 80.我们计划在周末野炊,但是否进行取决于天气.(depend )

We are planning to go for a picnic this weekend, but it ________________the weather. 81.你介意在我出差时照顾一下我的园子吗?(take)

Would you mind my garden when I am on business? 82.微信使得人们相互交流更快捷。(communicate)

Wechat makes it much quicker for people each other.. 83.在暴风雨的那个时候,她正赶往学校。(make)

She school at the time of the rainstorms. 84.詹姆斯喜欢和他的朋友竞争。(compete)

James likes their friends. 85.你们需要培养孩子的独立性。(develop)

You need to children’s . . 86.请你把垃圾倒掉,好吗?

Could you please the rubbish?

八年级英语试题 第 6 页 共6页

三、书面表达。(15分)

昨天是周六,Lisa在家帮妈妈做了很多的家务活。请根据下面的表格提示,描述在各个时间段,Lisa正在进行的活动。可适当发挥。开头和结尾以给出。 7:40 make the bed 8:00 set the table

8:30 do the dishes

14:30 wash the clothes

17:30 put away clothes

It was Saturday yesterday. Lisa had a busy day.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________ _ Lisa was a little tired but happy.

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