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高考英语高级词汇的替代

2021-01-10 来源:步旅网


英语高级词汇的替代

=crucial ,significant

The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial.

我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。

Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable.

无论在工作中还是在家里,目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。

=universal, ubiquitous

Music has been called the universal language.

人们称音乐为世界的语言.

Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand.

幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求.

=ample, plentiful

He has received ample praise for the work he did.

他所做的工作,使他获得了广泛的赞美。

This place has plentiful material resources.

这地方的物质资源是丰富的。

=adhere, cling

We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly.

我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。

The children cling to their father for more pocket money.

孩子们粘着爸爸,要他再给些零花钱。

=adjacent to

His house is adjacent to mine.

他的寓所与我的相毗连。

=woo, seek

He wooed and won her.

他向她求爱成功而结婚。

Older people may seek their own friends rather than become too emotionally dependent on their children.

老年人可以找自己的朋友而不会在情感上太依赖他们的子女。

=precise

We need to make precise estimate beforehand.

我们需要事先作出准确的估计.

=obscure

I had only an obscure view of it.

对这事我仅有一种模糊的想法。

=peak, summit

Sales have reached a new peak.

销售额已达到了新高峰。

He attain the summit of his ambition.

他达到了追求的最高目标。

=rival, opponent

Tom and I were rivals for the job.

汤姆和我是这次求职的竞争对手。

Never underestimate your opponent.

千万不要低估对手。

11.blame=condemn

We condemned him for his bad conduct.

我们责备他行为不检点。

=perspective, standpoint

But from my perspective, it still was not good enough.

但是从我的角度来说它还不是很好。

Has the matter been viewed from his standpoint?

这事已从他的立场加以观察了吗?

=erect, establish

They erected their tent at the foot of the mountain.

他们在山脚下支起了帐篷。

I want to establish myself in the team.

我想要尽快确立自己在队内的位置。

=grumble

And householders generally grumble a lot if they have to pay extra to have their rubbish collected.

假如居民们不得不支付额外费用用于垃圾收集,他们会抱怨很多。

=fundamental

The wisdom of human society to develop fundamental.

智慧是人类社会得以发展的根本。

=coerces into , compel

After a period of time,her mother coerces her into attending piano lessons.

经过一段时间后,她母亲强迫她去上钢琴课。

I should assign you your share of labour, and compel you to accomplish it.

我要把属于你的那一份劳动分配给你,并且强迫你完成它。

=intricate

Although the problem is intricate and complex, it can be solved very quickly with an electronic computer.

虽然问题虽然复杂难解,但用电子计算机很快就能解出。

18. Lonely=solitary

His childhood was repressed and solitary.

他的童年是压抑而孤独的。

=minuscule(very small), minute,

Since speaking parts were mandatory, I had already received the most minuscule role in the entire play.

因为演讲是强制性的,我曾经演过在整个演出当中最为卑微的角色。

The minute happiness always stay with you, it is the heaven if you satisfy easily.

微小的幸福就在身边,容易满足就是天堂。

=extol, compliment

He keeps extolling her goodness.

他对她的善良赞不绝口。

I feel greatly flattered at his compliment.

他的赞美使我大感受宠若惊。

=assiduous

If you cannot be assiduous, at least in your thought be like a sluggard.

如果你不是勤奋刻苦之人,那麽,至少你在你的思想中犹如游手好闲之徒。

=arduous

Although the work was arduous, he finished it in a short time.

虽然这项工作很费力,他仍然很快就做完了。

=demonstrate

I hope to demonstrate my ability and talents in my field adequately.

我希望能充分展示我在这个行业的能力和智慧。

=massive, tremendous

The temple is supported by massive columns.

此庙由粗大的柱子支撑

It requires government spending on a colossal scale.

这要求政府付出巨额开支。

He has a tremendous hold over his younger brother.

他对他弟弟很有影响.

=shun

Wise men love truth, whereas fools shun it.

【谚】智者热爱真理,愚者回避真理。

=impartial

He was not an impartial witness because of his affinity with the accused.

他不是公正的见证人, 因为他与被告有姻亲关系.

=abhor, loathe

I abhor advertising that is blatant,dull,or dishonest.

我痛恨那些华而不实、平淡无奇、或自欺欺人的广告。

I behold the treacherous and loathe them, Because they do not keep Your word.

我看见奸恶的人、就甚憎恶、因为他们不遵守你的话。

=invariably

A man who moralizes is usually a hypocrite, and a woman who moralizes is invariably plain. 说教的男人通常是个伪善者,而说教的女人则必定是丑女。

=perpetual

A contented mind is a perpetual feast.

【谚】知足长乐。

=startle, astound,astonish

The least noise would startle the timid child.

最小的响声也会吓着这个胆小的孩子的。

These places continue to astound me every time I step off the plane or train.

每一次当我迈下飞机或火车时,眼前的景象都会让我感到震撼不已。

She astonished me with her beautiful handwriting.

她以其秀丽的书法而使我惊异。

=tranquil, serene

He looked at the man with a tranquil eye.

他以平静的眼神看着那个男人。

It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene.

那是一个宁静、明媚的早晨。

=exorbitant

She hunted out an unassuming restaurant and entered, but was disturbed to find that the prices were exorbitant for the size of her purse.

她找到一个不起眼的小饭店,就走了进去。但是她不安地发现那里的价钱高得吓人,不是她的钱包可以付得起的。

=tedious

He is an exceedingly tedious fellow.

他是一个非常令人生厌的家伙。

=esteem

She stands high in the esteem of (= is greatly respected by) her colleagues.

她深受同事的尊敬.

=fret

Don't fret, we'll get there on time.

别著急, 我们能准时到那里.

=chilly, icy

A gust of chilly autumn wind is blowing from the north.

一阵冷飕飕的秋风从北方吹来。

Driving on icy roads can be pretty hairy.

在结冰的道路上开车有时真使人心惊胆战

=boiling

These vegetables have been boiling too long; they're cooked to a pulp.

这些蔬菜煮的时间太长了,都煮成糊了。

=perilous

They face a perilous future.

他们面临渺茫的未来。

=currently

We are currently focusing seriously on this matter.

我们正在严肃地处理这个问题。

=unique, distinctive;

The custom is unique to the region.

这种风俗是这一地区特有的。

I believe everyone is born into the world to do something unique and something distinctive.

我相信每个人来到这个世界上,都是为了做一番与众不同、独一无二的事情!

=cease

The newspaper had ceased publication.

报纸已停刊。

=consequence

It rained yesterday and in consequence the match was canceled.

昨天下雨了, 结果比赛被取消。

=apparent

This is an apparent exception to the rule.

这是那项规定的一个明显的例外.

=fairly

It's fairly mild for this time of the year.

每年这个时候气候相当温和。

=domain

The kitchen is my wife's domain, she doesn't like me going into it.

厨房是我妻子的领地,她不愿让我进去。

=emerge

After the rain, the sun emerge from behind the clouds.

雨过后,太阳从云层后面出来。

=entire

I am on the rack during the entire examination.

在整个考试过程中,我的心情十分紧张。

=moist, damp, humid

Water the plant regularly to keep the soil moist.

按时给植物浇水以保持土壤湿润.

In this early spring or late winter are declining, I pick the flowers slightly damp snow up on stationery.

在这初春或者说是没落的晚冬里,我拾了朵微湿的雪花,放在信纸上。

The climate in the summer is hot and humid.

夏天的天气炎热湿润。

=erroneous

That the earth is flat is an erroneous concept.

认为地球是平的观念是错的。

=formidable

Anyway, this is a formidable problem for us to tackle.

这是摆在我们面前的一个大问题。

=convert

I want to convert several thousand dollars into Renminbi.

我想把几千美元换成人民币。

=quintessential

The beach is the quintessential place to go to relax and breathe fresh air.

海滩是休闲放松和呼吸新鲜空气的最好的去处。

=cautious

He is always cautious of giving offence to others.

他一直注意不得罪人。

=capacity, capability

Her little son has a mind of great capacity.

她的小儿子接受力很强。

He won the election more on personality than on capability.

他以人品而非能力赢得了竞选。

=eccentric

his/her opinion is different from most people)

The eccentric poet was a byword in literary circles.

这个古怪的诗人在文学圈内臭名昭著

=affluent

It`s a shame that even in our affluent society, charities have to cry out for funds.

真遗憾,甚至在我们这个富裕的社会里,慈善事业也仍然得乞求资金。

= utilize

We should often utilize Sundays to read reference books.

我们应时常利用星期曰来阅读参考书。

=gratify

Now that she has a job in France she can gratify her desire to see Europe.

既然现在她在法国工作,那就可以满足她游览欧洲的愿望了。

=fleeting, ephemeral

For a fleeting moment I think the car be go to crash.

刹那间我想到汽车要碰撞。

Such novels came forward to enjoy ephemeral popularity only.

这样的小说只是昙花一现的东西而已。

=enraged

They turned a deaf ear to our demands , which enraged all of us.

他们对我们的要求置之不理,这使我们大家都很气愤。

=appealing

This 'win-win' structure is appealing to banks and investors.

这种双赢结构对银行和投资者均具吸引力。

=meteoric

Japan's meteoric economic rise never led to a parallel surge in diplomatic clout.

日本在经济上的急速兴起,从未带来其外交影响力的相应增长。

=mundane

Life without aspiration, dream, fantasy is like mundane existence with only skeleton.

生活若剥去理想、梦想、幻想,那生命便只是一堆空架子。

=notwithstanding

They took a risk driving on, notwithstanding the storm.

不顾暴风雨,他们仍然冒险继续开车前进。

=optimal

他们无法确定哪种才是最佳的情况。

=inconceivable

It once seemed inconceivable to everyone that men should travel to the moon.

人们一度认为,人飞上月球似乎是不可想象的。

=perplex

I slightly smile as usual, break rein of perplex in my heart.

习惯性的,露出微微的浅笑,挣脱了心里的迷惘。

=avenue

They explored every avenue but can not find a solution.

他们寻求各种途径,但仍找不到解决办法。

=distinguished

The vulgar man is always the most distinguished,for the very desire to be distinguished is vulgar.

俗人总是最为与众不同,因其出人头地之欲望总是庸俗不堪。----切斯特菲尔德

=embellish

Actually, the defeat also can embellish the life.

其实,失败也能点缀人生。

=feasible

I fell on the thought that it might be feasible to try your suggestion.

我偶然想起试一下你的建议或许是行得通的。

=consequently, accordingly (注意so和这两个词性不一样)

The rain was heavy;consequently the road was flooded.

雨很大,所以路被淹没了。

Stars always know their audience and shape their message accordingly.

明星工作者了解他们的听众,能做到以言行迎合不同的听众.。

73 rare=infrequent

It was a dark summer night, shot through with infrequent shimmers of lightning silently firing a cloud lying low in the west and portending a storm.

这是个黑暗的夏夜。不时有几道闪电的微光穿破黑暗,照出暴风雨的征兆,西方被点燃一般低沉的乌云。

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