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2019-2020年广东省七年级英语下学期期末测试题(附答案)

2020-10-22 来源:步旅网
2019-2020年广东省七年级英语下学期期末测试题

笔试部分 (80分)

I.选择填空。(20分)

A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分)

( ) 1. His mother is ill at home, so he has to take care of her today. A. look like B. take down C. look after D. look for

( ) 2. Mr John is a blind man, so wherever he goes, his guide dog will take him there. A. can't see B. can't hear C. can't sing D. can't walk ( ) 3. He broke my glasses, so he apologized to me this morning. A. said hello to B. said sorry to C. said goodbye to D. said no to

( ) 4. Last week he borrowed a book from the library. Today he has to return it to the library. A. give…back B. take…back C. look back D. look at ( ) 5. Mr Li is a very good teacher. He always makes his classes lively. A. sad B. boring C. happy D. interesting and active B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1分) ( ) 6. ---- Do you know the boy? He likes playing _______ football very much. ---- He must be _______ excellent football very much. A. a; an B. an; the C. an; a D. /; an

( ) 7. ----Don't forget _______ your homework to school tomorrow.

---- Don't worry about that,Mum! I can take care of everything by _______.

A. to take; me B. taking; myself C. to take; myself D. take; my ( ) 8. He is very patient _______ his children. He is a _______ father

A. with successful B. in; successful C. with; success D. in; success ( ) 9. I prefer _______ in France because it is famous _______ its wine.

A. staying; with B. to stay; as C. staying; on D. to stay; for ( ) 10. ---- When did you arrive _______ home last night?

---- At midnight. I _______ asleep at once when I got home. A. at; fell B. /; fell C. at; fall D. /; fall ( ) 11. ---- Do you know how the guide dogs help the blind?

---- Yes, they can _______ the blind to________ they want to go.

A. takes; somewhere B. lead; anywhere C. take; nowhere D. leads; anywhere

( ) 12. ---- Trees produce oxygen to fight _______ air pollution. ---- Yes. They _______ harmful gases and clean the air.

A. with; take out B. against; take out C. for; take in D. against; take in

( ) 13. ---- There are _______ people coming to Shenzhen for a visit these years.

---- You are right. This year there were two _______visitors coming here during the

winter holiday.

A. million of; millions B. millions of; million C. million; millions D. millions; millions

( ) 14. ---- She wears a pink skirt today.

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---- Yes. _______ beautiful she looks! The skirt is made _______ silk.

A. What; of B. How; from C. What; from D. How; of ( ) 15. ---- _______ juice is there in the bottle? ---- _______, and you can drink it.

A. How much; A little B. How many; Little C. How much; Little D. How many; A little

( ) 16. I want to add _______ sugar _______ my coffee.

A. a few; to B. a bit; on C. a bit of; to D. a little; for ( ) 17. _______ mountains on weekends _______ a good way to relax myself.

A. Climb; are B. Climbing; are C. Climb; is D. Climbing; is ( ) 18. ---- Does your teacher always encourage you _______ English well?

---- Yes. She also gives me some _______ about how to learn English well.

A. to learn; advice B. learning; advices C. to learn; advices D. learning; advice ( ) 19. He doesn't want to eat anything _______. His father is _______ about him.

A. at all; worry B. in all; worried C. at all; worried D. in all; worrying ( ) 20. ---- I like that village very much. I _______ live there.

---- You must _______it because it is the place where you were born.

A. use to; remembered B. used to; remembered C. use to; remember D. used to; remember

Ⅱ.完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选择出最佳选项。

Are you ready for the adventure of your lifetime? Do you love to travel and ___21___ new people?

If your answer ___22____ these questions is \"Yes\

Have you ever lived and studied in ___23____ country? No? Well, now it is your chance!

Student exchange (交换) is fun, exciting and will teach ___24___ new things. It gives you the chance to experience a ___25___ culture and learn a new language. You will never have another experience like this!

There are two stages (阶段) in every student exchange, a hosting stage and a visiting sage. For hosting stage, an exchange student will travel to your hometown and ___26___ with your family for three months. Then, you will travel to the hometown of your exchange partner and live with his or her family for three months ___27___ the visiting stage. You will go to school there and live just like a member of the host family.

____28___ can go on a student exchange? All secondary school students can go on an exchange if you have done ___29___ in your class this year. You should be 14-17, and you would like to learn the language, culture, history, geography and the way of life in another country. And you should have your application (申请) approved (批准) by the head teacher. So, what are you ___30___ for? Apply today!

( ) 21. A. watch B. talk C. meet D. look ( ) 22. A. to B. of C. with D. for ( ) 23. A. others B. the other C. other D. another ( ) 24. A. your B. you C. his D. our ( ) 25. A. different B. same C. strange D. usual ( ) 26. A. study B. learn C. help D. live

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( ) 27. A. after B. before C. during D. between ( ) 28. A. Who B. What C. Which D. When ( ) 29. A. good B. nice C. well D. hard ( ) 30. A. waiting B. living C. playing D. inviting III.阅读理解。(共30分)

A)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1分)

A

There are 50 students in Class 8. Now they are doing a survey about how they spend their pocket money. Some spend it on books, and others spend it visiting. What about you? Please read the form and answer the questions.

10% 15 12 5 13 Buy some CDs Buy some Buy some books Save it up and spend Buy some gifts and computer snacks and in the it traveling on for friends. games. drinks. bookshop. holiday.

( ) 31. How many students will spend money on CDs and computer games? A. 10. B. 12. C. 13. D. 5.

( ) 32. What do the most students do with their pocket money? A. Buy some CDs and computer games. B. Buy some snacks and drinks. C. Buy some gifts for their friends. D. Buy some books in the bookshop.

( ) 33. How many students spend their pocket money traveling? A. 10. B. 5. C. 12. D. 13.

( ) 34. Which students are more than the students who spend money on gifts? A. The students who buy CDs.

B. The students who buy some books.

C. The students who buy some snacks and drinks. D. The students who spend money traveling. ( ) 35. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Students who spend money on CDs and computer games are more than those who

spend money on snacks and drinks.

B. 10% students save up their pocket money and spend it traveling on holiday.

C. There are 60 students in Class 8 and no one wants to save up their pocket money. D. Students in Class 8 spend their pocket money mainly in four ways.

B

Sharks (鲨鱼) are the most frightening animals in the sea. Sometimes we can see sharks swimming in the sea around Hong Kong. People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers. When there is a \"shark's flag\shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you.

There are 30 kinds of sharks and 25 kinds of them are dangerous. The whale sharks are very big. They can grow to 18 meters long, but they are not dangerous to people. The jaws (大白鲨) and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks.

Do you know all sharks must keep swimming, or they will go down? All sharks can feel everything that happens around them. We must keep calm and don't make any noise when a shark

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is swimming near you.

If a shark loses a tooth, a new one will grow out very quickly. So sharks always have many sharp teeth.

( ) 36. Why do people put nets around some beaches? A. To keep swimmers running. B. To keep swimmers swimming. C. To keep swimmers safe.

D. To keep sharks swimming.

( ) 37. _________ of sharks are dangerous in all kinds of sharks.

A. Less than 80% B. More than 80% C. More than 90% D. Less than 20%

( ) 38. What are the most dangerous kinds of sharks? A. The jaws and the tiger sharks.

B. The whale sharks and the tiger sharks. C. The jaws and the whale sharks.

D. The whale sharks and the blue sharks.

( ) 39. What does the underlined word mean in Chinese? A. 安静 B. 吵闹 C. 沉默 D. 任性 ( ) 40. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. It will be late if a shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you. B. There are 30 kinds of sharks in the sea.

C. All sharks must keep swimming to go down in the sea. D. Sharks's teeth can grow out very quickly.

C

It was a very hot day. Two farmers, Jack and Jim, sat in the shade of a large neem tree. Both of them were eating chapattis (印度薄饼) for lunch. Jack had three pieces of the flat, round Indian bread while Jim had five. As they were about to begin their meal, a young nobleman (贵族) went by.

\"Good day! Good sirs!\" said the nobleman. The nobleman looked very hungry and tired, so Jack and Jim invited the man to eat with them.

\"How can we divide these eight chapattis into three equal parts among the three of us?\" asked Jack.

\"Let us stack (叠起来) them up and cut the chapattis into three equal parts,\" suggested Jack. After cutting the chapattis, they shared the parts equally, and no one ate more or less than anyone else.

After they finished the meal, the nobleman insisted on (坚持) paying for his meal. He put six coins in Jack's hand and ten coins into Jim's hand. And the two men were both very glad! ( ) 41. How many people are there in this story?

A. Two. B. Four. C. Five. D. Three.

( ) 42. What does the underlined word \"divide\" mean in Chinese?

A.把……切割 B.把……丢弃 C.把……留给 D.把……分成 ( ) 43. How did they divide the eight chapattis into three equal parts? A. They stacked them up and cut them into three equal parts. B. They weighed them and cut them into three equal parts.

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C. They numbered them and divided them into three equally. D. All three people ate two chapattis and left the rest. ( ) 44. The nobleman paid _________ for his meal in all.

A. six coins B. ten coins C. sixteen coins D. four coins ( ) 45. Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. There are nine pieces of the flat, round Indian bread in all. B. The nobleman didn't look hungry and tired at all.

C. Jim thought of a good idea to cut the chapattis equally.

D. All the three people shared the parts equally at last.

D

Do you like camels? Perhaps, they are not so beautiful. But if you are walking in the hot land of North Africa, and the Middle East camels can be very useful. They are called the ship of the desert.

Camels can live for about 40 years old, but they usually stop working at the age of 25.

Camels don't like running, because it is too hot. But if you want them to run, they can run 20 kilometers an hour. The dromedary (单峰骆驼) or the Arabian camel, has longer hair and one hump (驼峰). There are about 14 million camels in the world, and most of them are dromedaries. An adult (成年的) camel is about 2.1 meters tall, and it can walk for more than 600 kilometers without drinking. They only need to drink water every six or eight hours. But if there is water, they can drink up to 90 liters.

( ) 46. Camels can be very _________ for people in the hot lands of North Africa. A. useful B. harmful C. difficult D. tired ( ) 47. Camels can live for about _________.

A. 25 years old B. 40 years old C. 65 years old D. 15 years old ( ) 48. Camels can run _________ an hour according to the passage.

A. 20 kilometers B. 40 kilometers C. 25 kilometers D. 2.1 kilometers ( ) 49. Camels can walk for more than 600 kilometers without ________. A. stopping B. eating C. drinking D. resting ( ) 50. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. Camels are called the ship of the desert.

B. Camels usually stop working at the age of 25. C. The Arabian camel has only one hump.

D. Camels only need to drink water every three hours.

B)从所给的六个单词中选出五个补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分)

A. come B. discuss C. fruit D. save E. plant F. leave A: We will have a class meeting this afternoon. B: What will you (51) _________?

A: We will talk about how to (52) _________ trees.

B: That sounds great. We need to (53) _________ more trees.

A: Yes, and many things in our daily life (54) _________ from trees, such as desks, chairs and beds.

B: That's right. We can also get lots of (55) _________ from trees like apples and pears. A: So we should protect trees and stop people from cutting down trees. B: I can't agree with you more!

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C)从所给的六个句子中选出五个补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分) A. I hear that Paris is a very beautiful city. B. I like swimming in the blue sea. C. Have a good time in France!

D. But my family will go to Hainan to see the beautiful beach. E. I plan to visit France. F. The weather there is nice.

A: What are you going to do during this summer holiday? B: (56) _________ What about you? A: I like France, too. (57) _________

B: Yes. There are many famous places of interest there, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum.

A: I want to visit France, too. (58) _________

B: Hainan is a beautiful place. Will you go swimming there?

A: Of course, (59) _________ I will play volleyball on the beach my brother, too. B: Sound great! The sea food there is also very good. A: That's true. Hainan is famous for sea food. B: Hope you have a good time! A: Thank you. (60) _________

IV.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。(共10小题,每小题1分) 61. My teacher always answers my questions _________ (patient). 62. His father is an engineer. He can speak _________ (France). 63. To the behind people, a guide dog is very _________ (help). 64. I will never forget _________ (visit) the Great Wall that year. 65. He worked very hard and passed the exam _________ (final). 66. He is an interesting man. He likes telling _________ (joke) to us. 67. Trees are the best _________ (fight) against air pollution. 68. Do you know the _________ (high) of this tall building? 69. He always does the cleaning all by _________ (he).

70. Mary, you should not waste time any more. Time is _________ (value)! V.书面表达。(10分)

请你根据下面的内容提示,以Trees are very helpful to us为题,写一篇关于树木的短文。70词左右,可适当发挥。

提示:1.树能吸收有害气体,能给我们提供氧气。树能清洁空气,是抗污染的好战士;

2.我们生活中很多东西都来自树木,比如书桌,椅子,门,床等等;

3.树给我们提供水果;

4.树还可以美化我们的城市。

Trees are very helpful to us

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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笔试部分

I. 1-5 CABAD 6-10 DCADB

11-15 BDBDA 16-20 CDACD II. 21-25 CADBA 26-30 DCACA III. 31-35 DBBCB 36-40 CBAAC 41-45 DDACD 46-50 ABACD 51-55 BDEAC 56-60 EADBC IV. (One possible version)

61. patiently 62. French 63. helpful 64. visiting 65. finally 66. jokes 67. fighters 68. height 69. himself 70. valuable V. (One possible version) Trees are very helpful to us

Trees are very helpful to us. They can take in the harmful gases and produce oxygen. They can cool and clean the air. Trees are the best fighters against pollution. Many things in our daily life are from trees such as desks, chairs, doors, beds and so on. Trees also provide us with lots of fruit. What’s more, they can make our city more beautiful, so they are very helpful in our life. 【书面表达写作指导】

本次书面表达要求写关于树木在我们日常生活中的作用的短文。写作时要注意以下几点:

1. 注意时态的使用,应使用一般现在时态;

2. 书写正文时,要围绕提示展开内容,不能遗漏要点; 3. 注意句型的变化,语言要丰富;

4. 作文完成后,仔细检查语法、拼写、标点等内容

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