综合教程第三册课后翻译习题参考答案

综合教程第三册课后翻译习题参考答案

Unit 1 Fresh Start

1. 听到他屡遭失败的消息，我感到很难过。（distress）

It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures. 2. 他虽然失去了老板的欢心，但仍然装出一副高兴的样子。 （assume）

He assumed an air of cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.

3. 格列佛（Gulliver）经历了冒险奇遇，见到了一群光怪陆离的人物。 （assortment） Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people. 4. 如果你再犯同样的错误，他会对你非常生气的。 （furious）

He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.

5. 我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引。 (draw)

6. were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.

6. 等到雷鸣般的掌声平息下来，那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲。 (die dawn)

After the thunderous applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his

speech.

Vocabulary.

1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words. (1) I had just the feeling of a newcomer to college without the strength only an experienced student might possess. (2) My apparent confidence. (3) Some food to appease my hunger.

(4) Going with the tide of the majority was no longer crucial to your success.

(5) Foolish and glaring mistakes.

2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.

(1) distress; (2) clutched; (3) pose; (4) sneaked; (5) preoccupation; (6) shackles; (7) curse; (8) deliberation.

3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words. (1) assure; (2) discretion; (3) relaxation; (4) humiliation; (5) strategy; (6) embarrassment; (7) maneuverable; (8) immaturity.

4. Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.

(1) lived up to; (2) headed for; (3) seek out; (4) has broken out; (5)grope for; (6) trying …on; (7) go out to; (8) tipped off.

2

5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.

(1) vague (indistinct); (2) inconspicuously (unobtrusively); (3) self-restraint (self-control); (4) clever (intelligent,sensible); (5) manner (behavior); (6) excited (agitated); (7) sneak; (8) mature (sophisticated).

6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words. (1) became popular; (2) respect;(3) keep up; (4) lead to; (5)understand; (6) found; (7) use; (8) start Grammer.

1. combine each nominal clause in Column A with … 1~ 4 CDBF 5~8 AEHG

2. Rewrite the following sentences… (1) My decision to resign was wise.

(2) Their readiness to accept the peace agreement really surprised the diplomatic world.

(3) My determination to pass the test helped me.

(4) Her failure to get into college disappointed her parents. (5) My willingness to cooperate was appreciated. (6) His refusal to help surprised me.

(7) The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed at the meeting.

3

(8) Who can have told you that puzzles me. 3. Complete each sentence with what you think … 1~ 4 DBCC 5~8 ABDB

4. Combine the two sentences in each group…

(1) I spent the afternoon seeking out each of my classroom so that I could make a perfectly timed entrance before each lecture.

(2) He wrote glasses and a false beard so that nobody would recognize him.

(3) The stranger spoke very slowly so that I could understand what he said.

(4) She locked the door so that she wouldn’t be disturbed. (5) John whispered so that others couldn’t hear him.

(6) Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time. (7) John has brought a bicycle so that he may save money on bus travel. (8) The lecturer showed some slides so that he might illustrate his point. 5. Complete the following

sentences using the words in the box. (1) Although/Though; (2) yet; (3) however/though; (4) however/nevertheless/though; (5) Although/Though;

(6) Despite/In spite of (7) although/though; (8) however; (9) However; (10) Despite/In spite of.