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2020年湖北省九年级中考模拟英语试题(附答案)

2023-11-20 来源:步旅网
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湖北省九年级中考模拟英语试题

满分:120分 时间:120分钟

一. 听力测试(共三节;计25分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片。听完每句话后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。

1. A. C.

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B.

2. A. C.

3. A . 4. A. B. 2

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B. C.

B.

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C.

5. A. B. C.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面6段长对话。每段对话后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话,回答第6、7小题。 6.Where is the woman going?

A.The park. B.The zoo. C.The hospital. 7.How can she get there?

A.She can walk there. B.She can take a bus. C.She can take the train. 听第7段对话,回答第8、9小题。 8.Whose dictionary is this?

A.Carla’s. B.Lucy’s. C.Mary’s. 9.Why doesn’t the book belong to Mary?

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A.Because Tom’s name is on it. B.Because she loves dancing. C.Because she doesn’t like reading. 听第8段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10.Why does Ann look upset?

A.She failed in the math exam. B.She argued with her friend. C.She lost her book. 11.When did she argued with her friend?

A.Yesterday. B.Last night. C.This morning. 听第9段对话,回答第12—14小题。 12.How long haven’t they seen each other?

A.For five years. B.For six years. C.For seven years. 13.What did Gary used to do?

A.She used to eat junk food and watch TV. B.She used to watch TV and exercise. C.She used to eat meat and vegetables 14.When does Gary miss eating junk food?

A.When she is happy. B.When she feels nervous. C.When she is too tired. 听第10段对话,回答第15—17小题。 15.Why won’t Kitty come to the party tonight?

A.She is ill. B.She wants to watch TV. C.She is not allowed to. 16.Who buys clothes for Kitty?

A.Kitty. B.Henry’s mother. C.Kitty’s mother. 17.What is Kitty allowed to do?

A.Watch TV on school nights. B.Study all night. C.Have a pet 听第11段对话,回答第18—20小题。 18.How does Mark feel after seeing his dentist?

A.Happy. B.Painful. C.Nervous. 19.How often does the woman go to the dentist?

A.Once a year. B.Twice a year. C.Three times a year. 20.Why doesn’t the woman want to see the dentist? A.Because she is too busy. B.Because she doesn’t like the pain.

C.Because her teeth are good enough now. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面的一篇短文,请根据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文之后你将有一分钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 21.Which number do some people dislike?

A.Twelve. B.Thirteen. C.Fourteen. 22.Why don’t people like the number?

A.They think it’s big. B.They think it’s unlucky. C.They think it’s boring. 23.What did Jack do one day?

A.He asked his friends to dinner. B.He asked his friends to sit together. C.He asked his friends to smile.

24.How did people look like at Jack’s words?

A.Happy B.Angry C.Unhappy 25.Who would have a baby in a few weeks?

A.Jack’s wife B.Mrs. Brown C.Jack’s sister 二. 单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26.________ honest man he is !

A.What B.What an C.How D.How an

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27.If you _______ smoke,please go outside. A.can B.may C.must D.might 28.Mycousin went abroad at________ age of eighteen. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 29.- Do you want to eat here?

- No. Just fish and chips to ________, please. A.get away B.take away C.send away D.throw away 30.Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red,play loud music and have hard seats_______ customers eat quickly and leave. A.make B.to make C.made D.making 31.I can’t find my ticket.I think I must have lost_______. A.it B.one C.this D.them 32.To my great surprise,the famous athlete’s story________ differently in the newspapers. A.was reported B.reported C.was reporting D.reports 33.In summer milk will quickly go bad_______ it is put into a fridge. A.though B.unless C.because D.once 34.I will never forget the day________ we spent in the old town with small houses. A.when B.who C.that D.what 35.Of the two shirts,I’d like to choose the_______ one to save some money for a cap. A.cheapest B.cheaper C.more expensive D.most expensive 36.Scientists say that banana trees may disappear from the world ________banana cancer. A.because of B.instead of C.as for D.together with 37.It’s hard to believe_______ the way out of the forest without the help of the local guide. A.what they were able to find B.what were they able to find C.how they were able to find D.how were they able to find 38.After Steven sent some e-mails ,he_______ surfing the Internet. A.starts B.has started C.will start D.started 39.They usually go shopping_______ their lunch break. A.against B.among C.between D.during 40._ What about having a drink? --_______.

A.Help yourself B.Never mind C.You’re right D.Good idea. 三.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个可以填入短文的最佳选项。

I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 41 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 42 person.

I think my 43 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 44 and

be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 45 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 46 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) 47 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 48 to help. That was really a big 49 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 50 are still my best friends today.

A bigger cause of my new 51 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home.One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my 52 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 53 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 54 her, so I took her place. She let me 55 that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, I was heartbroken , but I was very grateful to her.

I think I am a much better person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not forget these experiences.

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41. A. since B. before C. or D. unless 42. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled 43. A. education B. career C. tour D. change 44. A. balance B. homework C. degree D. interest 45. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported 46. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty 47. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. duty 48. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened 49. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step 50. A. us B. which C. them D. whom 51. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck 52. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest 53. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident 54. A. explained B. answered C. visited D. trusted 55. A. explain B. guess C. wish D. see 四.综合阅读(共两节,计32分)

第一节 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分) 阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。 (1)

Many people have great difficulty in saying goodbye. But from goodbye moments, we can always learn something.

Once, I overheard (无意中听到) a father and daughter in their goodbye moment. The father said, “I love you, I wish you enough.” The daughter answered, “Daddy, our life together has been more than enough. Your lover is all that I need. I wish you enough, too, Daddy.”

They kissed and she left …

The father walked over towards me. I could see he wanted and needed a cry. He came over to me and asked, “Did you ever say a forever goodbye to someone?” Before I could answer, he went on, “ I am old and she lives much too far away. I know her next trip back would be for my funeral (葬礼).”

“When you were saying goodbye I heard you say, ‘I wish you enough.’ May I ask what that means?” He began to smile, “It’s a wish that has come down from my great-great-grandparents. And my parents used to say it to me.”

He stopped for a moment and looked up as if trying to remember it. He smiled even more.

“When we said ‘I wish you enough,’ we were wanting the other person to have a life full of enough good things.”

Then, turning towards me, he shared the following “wish” from his heart. I wish you enough sun to keep you brigh.

I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep you alive.

I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life appear much bigger. I wish enough hellos to get you through the final goodbye. My friends, I wish you enough.

56.Many people would find it difficult ________.

A.to say goodbye B.to overhear others C.to share their wishes D.to live too far away 57.How did the father get the “wish”?

A.The writer wrote it for him. B.His parents passed it down to him. C.The teacher taught him at school. D.His daughter told him about it. 58.From the passage, we may learn ________.

A.the daughter didn’t understand his father B.the old man didn’t want to see his daughter

C.the writer knew the old man very well D.the father and daughter loved each other so much 59.The best title of the passage may be “________.”

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A.Father and Daughter B.A Difficult Moment C.Wish You Enough D.A Trip Back Home

(2)

Sports can help you keep fit and close to nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should realize that sport you choose might have great influence on the environment.

Some sports are resource—hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also lots of water. Besides, huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses in good condition.This causes major environmental changes. For example, in the dry places of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for (为…承担责任) serious water shortage in some local areas.

There are many environment—friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes, and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free, power walking can also help you stay healthy.If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and keep thin.

Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener than by using environment—friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms.” They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.

60.Which of following does the author most probably support according to the passage? A.Bicycling around the lake. B.Car racing on the road.

C.Playing basketball in a gym. D.Swimming in a sports center. 61.What does the phrase “resource—hungry” in this passage mean in Chinese?

A.广为流行的 B.亲近自然的 C.低成本的 D.耗费资源的 62.The author uses power walking as an example mainly because________.

A.it is an outdoor sport. B.it is loved by many people. C.it uses fewer recourses. D.it is supported by experts. 63.The author writes the passage to ________.

A.show us disadvantages of golf. B.urge us to take part in green sports.

C.explain the major sports influence of popular sports. D.discuss different kinds of environment—friendly sport. (3)

Nathan Sawaya's childhood was a lot of fun. He drew cartoons,wrote stories, and played with plastic toy bricks.His grandparents bought his first set of toy bricks when he was five years old and he's been building with toy bricks ever since. He even took his building bricks to college with him! Instead of books and a computer, he had a model of Greenwich Village made of bricks on his desk.

Nathan started as a lawyer but gave up his highly-paid job to become an artist that uses toys in his art. He uses toy bricks to build everything from the Statue of Liberty to Superman! He has more than 1.5 million colored bricks in his working room in New York which he uses to make pieces of art. He started by building small models but then decided to do something big and created a self-portrait (自画像). It took him two days just to build the eyes.

Nathan's work has appeared in museums around the world. Children love his art because it is made out of the same toys that they play with at home and adults love his work because it is fascinating. Since it began in2007, Nathan's exhibition \"The Art of the Brick\" has been very popular with museum visitors everywhere.

\"I'm proud that I took a dream I had as a child, to become an artist, and I have actually made a job out of it,\" says Nathan. \"To do what you love in life is the most important thing.\"

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64.What did Nathan put on his desk at college?

A.The Statue of Liberty. B.Superman. C.His serf-portrait. D.A Greenwich Village modal. 65.Why did Nathan give up his job as a lawyer? A.Because he made little money out of a lawyer. B.Because he wanted to make toys for the children. C.Because he decided to become an artist of toy bricks. D.Because he was going to work in the museum instead. 66.What does the underlined word \"it\" in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A.Nathan's work. B.Nathan's exhibition. C.Nathan's art. D.Nathan's self-portrait 67.What would be the best title for the passage?

A.The Brick Artist B.The Brick Exhibition C.Toy Bricks for Adults D.The Artist's Childhood 第二节 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格。(共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分)

MaymeClayton collected books,magazines and letters written by African Americans. Her son, Avery Clayton,thought her collection was important. Unlike most books, these were rare and hard to find.They were written by writers who helped shape African American culture.

One book in the collection was written by Phillis Wheatley.Wheatley was a slave who wrote poetry. She was the first African American to publish a book. Wheatley herself signed (签名) the book in the Claytons’ collection.No one else owns a copy signed by Phillis Wheatley.

By the time she passed away at age 83, Mrs. Clayton had more than 30,000 books by or about black people.Her collection also includes papers about slaves, photographs, movies, sheet music, and personal letters by black leaders and artists. It is one of the biggest personal collections of African American history and culture in the United States.

Avery Clayton’s dream was to create a museum for his mother’s treasures. Scholars say that Mrs. Clayton’s collection is very important.Without her work, part of African American heritage (遗产)would have been lost. “We didn’t know these things existed,” says Sara Hadron of California’s Huntington Library.

The collections new home is likely to be in Culver City, California.Part of Avery Clayton’s dream is to share the cultural riches his mother collected with others. He especially wants kids to have a chance to see the collection.“ At present African American culture is being explained by pop culture,” he says, “ It’s important to offer a more complete picture.” Mayme Clayton and Her Collection Personal information Her collection ●She liked 68 books,magazines and letters written by African Americans. ●She died when she was 83 years old. ●Compared with other books, the books she collected couldn’t be found easily. ●The only copy written and 69 by Phillis Wheatley was in her collection. ●She had a large collection, including books, paper, photographs and other things by black leaders and artists. ●Her collections is of great 70 to African American history and culture. ●A museum for the treasure would be created. ●He hopes to 71 the culture riches collected by his mother with more people, especially kids. Her son’s dream

五.补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选择5个适当的句子完成下面的对话,并将所选句子前的字母

A:What’s that? B:It’s important to understand them. C:Yes. This is my last year at school. D:Then you’ll have to talk to animals. E:You can help more people. 8

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代号填入答题卡上的相应题号。

A:Are you going to leave school at the end of the term? B: 72 A:What are you going to do then?

B:I want to find a job.Many jobs are offered in the newspapers. A: 73 B:I want to be a vet. A: 74

B:A man who takes care of sick animals. A:That sounds interesting! 75 B:I think so. 76 A:I’m going to be a policeman. B:Great!

六.完成句子(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)

阅读下面各小题,根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示,用相关的动词短语完成句子。 77. Jenny,别弹钢琴了。要知道,小宝宝在隔壁房间睡觉呢。

Stop _____________, Jenny. You know, the baby is sleeping in the next room. (play) 78.小女孩虽然只有九岁,但她却每天照料着她的小弟弟,为一家四口做饭。

Though the girl is only mine, she _____________ her brother and cooks meals every day for the family of four people. (care)

79. A Mr. Jack Smith from London ______________near our hospital, but now he doesn’t. (use) 有一位从伦敦来的Jack Smith先生以前住在我们医院附近,但现在不了。 80.妈妈给那个哭着的小孩一个玩具机器人和一些糖果去逗乐他。

The mother gave the crying child a toy Android and some candy to ____________. (cheer) 81.我认为在最近几年里我们已经对乡村留守儿童的教育问题给予了关注。

I think we __________________ the education problems of children left behind in villages in recent years .(pay)

82.据我所知,桂林以山水出名。

As far as I know,Guilin ______________its mountains and water.(know) 83.嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。

It’s a bad manner _______________ people in trouble.(laugh) 84.《小屁孩日记》这本书自出版后受孩子们的欢迎。

The book Diary of a Wimp Kid has been popular among kids since it_______________.(come)

七.书面表达(1题,满分15分)

假如你校将举行“中学生自我保护”为主题的英语征文活动,请根据下面提示写一篇短文。 内容提示:1.不带管制刀具(restricted knives)到校 2.上下楼梯不要拥挤

3.注意饮食安全 4.注意交通安全,遇到紧急情况(emergency)要报警 要求:1.短文应包括所提示内容,可适当发挥。 2.词数:不少于100词。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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答案:1-5 BBAAB 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CBABC

16-20CBABB 21-25BBACB

26-30:BCCBB 31-35:AABCB 36-40:ACDDD 41-45:BCDCA 46-50:BCBDC 51-55:AABCD 阅读:56-59:ABDC 60-63:ADCB 64-67:DCBA 68.collecting 69.signed 70.importance 71.share 72-76:CFADB

77.playing the piano 78.takes care of/cares for 79.used to live 80.cheer him up

81.have paid attention to 82.is known for 83.to laugh at 84.came out

85.作文:看是否一段到底(不支持);看是否包含所给的几点提示;看是否书写认真,卷面整洁。

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