一、单项填空
1．(2018·江西宜春模拟)—Oh, no! We have missed the early bus. What should we do? —I'm afraid we have no ________ but to wait for the next one. A．choice C．promise
B．information
D．message
2．(2019·预测)—Well done, Lily. You finally made it.
—Thanks. But I can't succeed without your ________. You helped me a lot. A．support
B．weight
C．progress D．mistake
3．(2019·预测)________ we have many problems about our environment, some people still continue destroying our earth. A．Though C．Once
B. Because D．If
4．(2019·原创)I am worried about my brother because I haven't ________ letters from him for a long time. A．accepted C．received
B．written D．collected
5．(2018·山东青岛市北二模)Necessary action ________ so that students can be safe at schools. A．can be taken C．can take
B．must be taken
D．must take
6．(2019·预测)Kelly takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of ________. A．knowledge C．change
B．courage D．energy
7．(2019·预测)—It's said that a pianist will perform at Art Center this Friday. Is it Lang Lang?
—Yes. It ________ him. He has been here for a week. A．might be C．can't be
B．mustn't be
D．must be
8．(2019·预测)—________ dictionary is this?
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—Maybe it's Carla's. A．What
B．When C．Whose D．Which
9．(2019·原创)The song is very moving and its lyrics ________ the singer's feelings well. A．imagine C．discuss
B．express D．expect
10．(2018·上海徐汇二模)The law prevents businessmen ________ buying and selling ivory—tooth of the elephant. A．by
B．of
C．against
D．from
二、阅读理解
A
Mr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she looked after very well and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn't listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.
It was New Year's Day. Mr. Lang didn't go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his fiveyearold son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn't think the police would come and began to gamble.
Suddenly the door was opened and a few policemen came in.
“I saw there weren't any policemen outside, daddy，” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 11．Mr. Lang was paid much because he had much work to do.
12．Mrs. Lang did all the housework because she couldn't find any work. 13．Mr. Lang often gambled, so he was put into lockup.
14．The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because he hated her a lot. 15．The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again.
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B
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完
整。第一个
方框供16～20小题用，第二个方框供21～25小题选用。每个选项只能选用一次，每框有项剩余。
A．changeable B．disaster C．responsible D．situation E．exciting F．experience Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods. Experiencing nature is 16.________， but when you're doing this, always keep yourself safe. It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a 17.________.
First, be fully prepared for different weather. Before you set out, always get warm clothes and raincoats ready, just in case! This is especially true in the 18.________ of travelling in the mountain areas. The weather is really 19.________ in high mountains. Sometimes you can 20.________ two or three seasons in one day.
A．appear B．heavily C．nearly D．pack E．probably F．familiar Second, 21.________ a map, a compass, and a flashlight in your bag. Even experienced travellers get lost. Before you start your trip, study the map to get 22.________ with the area you are going to. The flashlight is important if you do get lost. Many trips that start out in daylight will 23.________ become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way.
Third, bring a firstaid kit and know how to use it. Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor 24.________.
Finally, tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back. That way, someone will go search for you if troubles 25.________. This will increase your chance of being found quickly. 三、词形转换
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。 26．Working hard can bring you ________(succeed)． 27．I think he has made a good ________(decide)．
28．We all know how ________(importance) it is to be healthy, so we exercise every day. 29．It is very important for you to make a right ________(choose)． 30．Everyone was ________(happy) because we all failed the exam.
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31．—What will the weather be like tomorrow? —It will be sunny and ________(wind)．
32．__________(wolf) are usually friendly and helpful to each other when they live in groups. 33．If you stay up too late, you will feel ________(sleep) in class the next day. 四、动词应用
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 (2017·黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考)
Recently, Chongqing Three Gorges University has 34.________(hold) an activity named “Cell Phone Ninja(手机忍者)”. They would like their students not 35.________(use) cell phones for 21 days. It is a challenge(挑战) for most students.
The activity 36.________(start) on April 12. Each of the students who volunteered 37.________(join) in this activity got a bracelet(手环). If the students did not use their cell phones, there would be a photo on the screen of the bracelet to show that. If they used their cell phones, a different photo would 38.________(appear) on the screen of the bracelet. After the last class of every day, the students sent these photos to the school's public WeChat.
More than 800 students wished to join in this test, and 400 39.________(choose). After seven days, only 103 students were left. The test lasted for 21 days because some scientists believe that 21 days is long enough to help form(形成) a habit.
According to the teachers in the university, the activity was not a competition, it depended on students themselves to make the decision. The teachers hoped their students 40.________(form) better study habits through activities like this one. 五、阅读表达
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(2018·湖南湘西中考)Road accidents keep happening in every city, on every road and at any time. Traffic rules are made to keep order on the road. They can also help to keep the pedestrians(行人) safe.
The pedestrian has as many rules to follow as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk or at the edge of the road. Always look carefully before you walk across the street. If you ride a bike, don't ride in the middle of the road or look around to talk. If you drive, you should slow down at the traffic lights. You must always wear a seat belt(安全带). Without the belts, both the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.
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Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all road users is “Thinking about others.”
41．Why do people make traffic rules?
___________________________________________________________________ 42．Does a pedestrian have many rules to follow?
___________________________________________________________________
43．If you ride a bike on the road, what should you not do according to the passage? ___________________________________________________________________ 44．What will happen if you don't wear a seat belt when you drive? ___________________________________________________________________ 45．What's the real meaning of the maxim “Thinking about others”？ ___________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1～5 AAACB 6～10 DDCBD
二、11～15 ABAAB 16～20 EBDAF 21～25 DFECA 三、26.success 27.decision 28.important 29.choice 30．unhappy 31.windy 32.Wolves 33.sleepy 四、34.held 35.to use 36.started 37.to join 38．appear 39.were chosen 40.could form
五、41.In order to/To keep order on the road and keep the pedestrians safe. 42．Yes, he/she does.
43．You shouldn't ride in the middle of the road or look around to talk. 44．You may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. 45．You must obey the traffic rules.
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