⾼三英语⼆⽉初三学案35 Unit (5) Module (7) 1. recommend vt . 推荐, 劝告, 介绍; 推荐; 提出建议 n._________________ ① Irecommend this book to anyone with an interest in chemistry.② She was recommended for the post by a colleague.③ This hotel is highly recommended.
④ The report recommended a 10% pay increase.⑤ He strongly recommended buying a bicycle helmet.(should be accepted)
2. acknowledge v. 承认，认为---属实；为（某事物）表⽰感谢; 向---打招呼，对---作出反应n. acknowledgement
① The government must acknowledge what is happening and do something about it.② He is widely acknowledged as/to be the best player.
③ It is now generally acknowledged that plastic does harm to the environment.
④ I gratefully acknowledge financial support from several local businesses.
① Cory opened his mouth to contradict, but closed it again.② Dad just can’t bear to be contradicted.
③ The witness statements contradict each other and the facts remain unclear.④ There is a contradiction between the government’s ideas and its actual policy.⑤ The public is faced with contradictory statements.
4.occupy vt. 占领，占据；占时间、空间；使忙碌pt._____________ pp._______________① The local people were trying to fight against the enemy, who wanted to occupy the town.② Family photos occupied almost the entire wall.③ Football occupies most of his leisure time.④ She occupies herself with office work every day.occupied adj.
①She has been fully occupied with work recently.② He is occupied (in) preparing for the exams.
③The museum has enough exhibits to keep anyone occupied for an hour or two.拓展：Please state your name, age and occupation.
5. govern v. 治理，统治；管理，经营；⽀配，决定政府_____________ ⾸脑_____________① The leaders who govern the country are now having difficulty dealing with state affairs.②The party has been governing for seven months.③Prices are governed by market demand.6．optional adj. 可选择的；选修的option
①We have quite a few optional courses to choose from.②There are a range of options available.③He had no option but to leave.
7．academic adj. 学校的，学术上的n. academy 研究院、学会
①You are advised to have some idea of academic requirements of western universities before goingabroad for further education.
② He possessed no academic qualifications. ③ academic year 学年8．qualification n. 资格；资格证v._______________adj.________________
①She gained /acquired a qualification in marketing.② The team finally got the qualification for the World Cup.qualified adj. Is he medically qualified?
Dawn is well/highly qualified for her new role to do the job.
9. queue 队列
① We stood in a queue for half an hour. ② You’ll have to join the queue.
③ At last we got to the head of the queue. 队头④ Nobody jumped the queue. 加塞，插队10. comfort n.
①All our shoes are designed for comfort.
② It’s really a place wh ere people can relax in comfort.
③ After her husband died, her daughter was a great comfort to/for her.④It’s a comfort to know there’s someone to keep an eye on the kids.v. The little boy fell down and his mother comforted him.翻译：①If the exercise causes discomfort, stop immediately.②The hotel is modern and comfortably furnished.③The weather makes me feel uncomfortable.11. substitute n. 【U】
①The coach has to find a substitute for Tim.②Vitamin pills are no substitute for a healthy diet.vt. ⽤---代替
We must substitute a new chair for the broken one.Can you substitute for (go instead of) me at the meeting?12. routine n./adj. 例⾏公事；惯例。例⾏的；常规的① Make exercise a part of your daily routine.
② We clean and repair the machines as a matter of routine.③ The fault was discovered during a routine check.13. out of the question 不可能的
①You can’t go in that old shirt --- it’s out of the question!② His honesty is beyond question. 她的诚实是勿庸置疑的。⽐较：out of question 毫⽆疑问
14. settle in (⼜作settle into sth.) --- to begin to feel happy and relaxed in a new situation, home, job, or school.适应；习惯（新事物）
①How’s your new home? Are you settling in OK?②It takes a few months to settle into life at college.
When are you going to marry and settle down?
The constant interruptions stopped me settling (down) to my work.I had hoped to get 1000 for my old car but had to settle for a lot less.
Have you settled on the wallpaper you prefer?We must settle on a place to meet.15. fit in 相适应，适应环境, 相融合
Surroundings are important to animals. If they can’t fit in well, they will die.Jane tried to fit in at her new school.Do these plans fit in with your arrangement?16. keep it up 保持优秀成绩，继续⼲下去；⼲得好。1）Excellent work, Tom ----keep it up.
2) I’ve been working twelve hours a day, but I shall not be able to keep it up .【知识拓展】读句⼦，理解keep 短语的① We sing before class to keep our spirits up .② I had to walk fast to keep up with him.
③ Due to an absence from school, he’s having trouble keeping up with the rest of the class.④ Employees need to keep up with the latest technical developments.⑤ How long can the economic boom keep up ?
17. But I was also very nervous as I didn’t know what to expect . 但是我⼜⾮常紧张，因为我不知道我所期望的是什么。He might be able to tell us what to expect in the next fifty years.
We can’t predict the climate well enough to know what to expec t, but it could be very serious.适应)to living abroad.
2.There is a ________ (⾃助餐)in our school ，where you can get what you like to eat.3.Everybody on ________ （在船上）was attracted by the beautiful countryside.4.We attended a __________ （演讲）given by a famous professor yesterday.5.The teacher _________(推荐) the book written by Dickens to his students.
6.Whenever she did bad in her tests ， her parents would do what they could to _______(安慰) her.7. It was the first time she had ever left her ________（祖国）.
8.As far as I am ____________（关⼼的）， I am satisfied with your performance.9. When I arrived I saw the seats were already________(占) by others.10. We wish Xie Lei all the best in her new _________(事业).请⽤本单元的短语完成句⼦，注意使⽤正确形式。维持)good spirits.
2. Brought up in the countryside, she found it quite difficult to _____ _____ _______(适应) the life of the big city.3. I have been so ________ ________ （忙于）work that I haven’t had time for social activities.4. ____________,（在我看来） you can do what you like.
5. I have so much work to do that a holiday for me this year is__________（不可能）.
6.All of us __________（成功）passing the exam.
7. With all the two hundred passengers ________（在飞机上），the plane took off.8. After a while, my eyes _______ ______ (适应)the darkness inside the cave.
9. The constant interruptions stopped me _______ ______ _____ my work. (专注，专⼼)10. He is ill; can you ________ him at the meeting? (代替)1.adjust/adapt2.cafeteria3.board4.lecture5.recommended
http://www.doczj.com/doc/eec2ee78ca50ad02de80d4d8d15abe23482f03c7.html fort8.concerned 9.occupied 10. enterprise2. fit in with3. occupied with
4. As far as I am concerned5. out of the question
6. succeeded in7. on board8. adjusted to
9. settling down to 10. substitute for
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