如何用英语写读后感
(一)引。指为“感”而引,引述阅读材料中与“感”有关的文字,以简洁、明快地提出观点、见解。以《读<画蛋>有感》为例,如果阐述“练好根本功的重要性”,可以这样引述:“达?芬奇是欧洲文艺复兴时期意大利的一位卓越画家,曾创作了《最后的晚餐》《蒙娜丽莎》等不朽的名作。
可是,当我读完《画蛋》一文后,才知道这位艺术大师后来的艺术成就源自于画蛋。老师对他的第一次训练,并不是教他创作什么作品,而是让他画蛋,并告诫他说,不要以为画蛋容易,只有下一番苦功,反复练习,才能做到得心应手。
老师的教导和达?芬奇后来的宏大成功,都说明了练好根本功的重要。”如果阐述“学习必须虚心踏实,不能好高骛远”,那么引述时就要突出“达?芬奇虚心承受老师的教导,经过长期的艰辛的艺术实践,终成一代宗师”这一点。
(二)议。指对“感”作直接的'、初步的论证,宜运用常理、 公理,结合对原文的分析进展,答复自己确立的观点“为什么”正确。就上例而言,阐述“练好根本功的重要性”,可作如下论述:“为什么练好根本功重要呢?俗话说:‘万丈高楼平地起。’,没有坚实的‘地’,就不可能有万丈高楼的‘起’。 没有画蛋练就的得心应手的根本功,就不可能有《最后的晚餐》等不朽之作。
画家达?芬奇的成功是这样,所有作家、科学家的成功同样是这样。”
(三)联。有两层含义。其一,联系实际。以自己的观点为依据,既可以联系自己的思想实际,又可以联系社会实际。前者应该反映自己的切身体会,即具有某种个性,而不应流于空泛和俗套。后者可以包括古今中外的事例,而主要的是指现实生活。
是否善于联系实际,是读后感内容是否有深度的关键。其二,联系原文。
指发表感想时要扣住原作的有关内容,克服只是在开头提一下原文,下面就丢弃原文作发挥的毛病。在语言表达上,可不时地把原文中的词句“点缀”在论述中,给读者以“开源见流”的良好印象。
(四)结。指归纳看法,总结全篇。这里也应注意“点缀”上原文的词句。
“引、议、联、结”是读后感的一般构造,习作者可在熟练掌握的根底上灵活运用,适当变化,正所谓“文无定法”。但不管如何变化,都要做到“读”与“感”相交融,使全文成为一个严密的整体;同时,还要“感”得实在,“感”得有针对性。
I have never been to Troy, but David Maule made me feel as if I were standing on the high wall of Troy, watching the fierce war. Thanks to this British author, who adapted the famous Homer’s poem into a lively story, I found it easier to understand this story.
Though the story happened over 3000 years ago in a remote place, I was deeply fascinated by it. The mysterious plot is one of the reasons why I loved The Story of Troy so
much, yet I am more interested in the human heroes of the war.
Hector was the eldest son of king of Troy, Priam. He was not only a real hero of Trojan, but was regarded the highest moral hero in Greek classic by later historians. The war started because of the mischief of his brother, Paris, whom he didn’t appreciate. However, since Hector was the mander of the Trojan army, he was obliged to fight with all force. It was really a tragedy that such a valiant man died in the duel with another great warrior, Achilles. It is natural to see death in a war. As a famous Chinese parable says, “A life can be as slight as a piece of feather, or as weighty as Mount Tai.” Sometimes, one’s glory walks hand in hand with one’s doom. Achilles was such a typical person. His personal charm made The Story of Troy more attractive.
He was so crucial because his every appearance in a war encouraged his fellow soldiers and terrified the enemies. Actually, Achilles was half-god who was almost invincible in people’s mind. That’s why his name was memorized long after his death.
Besides the two great men, the wisdom of Odysseus also proved him to be a great hero. He didn’t want to attend the war because he was happily married and had a lovely son.
However, since his country was allied to Mycenae, he had to take the mand given by the king of Mycenae.
I’m quite sure that the story of the wooden horse is widely known, however, few people know who thought of the brilliant idea, that’s why I admired Odysseus so much because he was the person who got the idea. Thanks to the horse, the ten-year war came to an end at last. If you want to know how the wooden horse worked, just read the book. The ancient Greeks believed that the gods and goddesses also played important roles in the origin, process and ending of the whole story.
The story of the golden apple was such an example. When Eris, the goddess of argument and disagreement, threw out the golden apple to a wedding ceremony on Mount Olympus, a dispute happened. Hera, the queen of gods, Athena, the goddess of wisdom, and Aphrodite, the goddess of love and beauty, were all involved in the argument for the apple.
None of them was willing to give way, so they turned to Paris for a final judgment. Tempted by Aphrodite’s beauty and promise, Paris handed the apple to her. To keep her word, Aphrodite helped him to get Helen, the most beautiful woman in the world, as his wife. That was the cause of the war.
Paris’s choice obviously annoyed the other two goddesses. So during the war, they helped the Greek alliance army while some other gods, such as Apollo and Aphrodite, guarded Troy.
When Paris dueled with Helen’s former husband Menelaus, Aphrodite saved Paris when he was about to be finished off. After the duel between those two people, there was a truce between the Greek alliance and Troy. However, both Hera and Athena were not happy to see it.
Hera pursued her husband ZEUS:“ Now, will you send Athena to make the Troyjans break the peace?”(Page 22) Then with Zeus’s permission, Athena went down to start the war again and finally she brought the Greeks to suess. From the whole story, we can see that in ancient Greeks’ view, gods sometimes played a much more important role in their life. However, with the rapid development of science, we have learned that the Greek gods never existed. This is why a recent movie of Troy has not mentioned a single god.
Everything happened due to men’s ambition, love, loyalty or jealousy. With those emotion and people’s effort, we human beings can aomplish wonders and be master of the world.
God are of less importance than they used to be. Noheless, the gods and goddesses made The Story of Troy more mysterious and marvelous.
I have learnt from the book more than the wonderful story of history, love and war. I believe that human can determine their destiny by their own. I highly remend this book to my friends with the same interest.
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