句子就是财富,句子就是一切,这些句子是从近百篇雅思优秀作文中摘录下来并经反复推敲提炼而成的.对于复习时间短,基础较薄弱的朋友能够在短期内熟悉且背诵这些经典句子无疑是准备雅思考试的捷径。
according to a recent survey ,four-million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟相关的疾病.
the latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感.
no invention has received more praise and abuse than internet. 没有一项发明象互联网同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评.
people seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实.
many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.
许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康.
nowadays ,many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. unfortunately ,for most young people ,it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.
当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈.然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历.
in view of the seriousness of this problem ,effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考虑到问题的严重*,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施.
proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响.
an increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city .however ,this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents ,who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems
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like crime and prostitution.
越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用.然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,象犯罪和卖淫.
many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus ,which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客.
there is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem :the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
an investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.
一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休.
a proper part-time job does not occupy student’s too much time .in fact ,it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study .as an old saying goes :all work and no play makes jack a dull boy
一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻.
any government which is blind to this point may pay a heavy price. 任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价.
an increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束.
when it comes to education ,the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习.
the majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills ,which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的.
it is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to fact the dangers of starvation and exposure.
无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冬的痛苦生活.
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although this view is widely held ,there is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点任何年龄进行.
no one can deny the fact that a person’s education is the most important aspect of his life.
没有人能否人这一事实:教育是人生最重要的一方面.
people equate success in life with the ability of operating computer . 人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论.
雅思阅读方法与技巧
这篇文章将帮助你训练雅思考试中所有涉及阅读的方法和技巧。这些方法和技巧如下所示：
1． 预测
在你仔细阅读一篇文章之前，可以猜想一下你会在文章中读到那些内容。比如一些和文章题目相关的专业知识可以帮助你预测文章中可能包含的内容。看完题目，你可以想一下关于这个题目
你知道多少，不知道多少。或者你可以设想一些看完文章后你能够回答的问题。这些准备可以帮助你更快、更准确的确定文章的主旨。 下面所讲的浏览和扫描可以帮助你预测。
2． 浏览
浏览就是将文章快速的读一遍然后找到文章的主旨。文章的下列部分应该值得注意：
（a） 标题 （b） 副标题
（c） 有关作者的细节 （d） 摘要
（e） 介绍性的段落
（f） 每一段的第一、二句话和最后一句话 （g） 结论段落
一篇文章不一定含有所有这些部分——可能没有摘要，或者没有副标题——但是通常至少应该有（a），（e），（f）和（g）。关注这些部分可以使你了解文章的主旨，换句话说，对文章有一个总体而非细节的了解。
这种阅读方法也称为纵览，它可以被描述为快速的看一本书，一个章节，或一篇文章等，来决定它是否符合你的要求。看一篇文章是否合适，尤其是一本书时，除了上面介绍过的，你还需要注意以下的部分： （a） 出版物的版本和日期 （b） 内容中的图表 （c） 前言 （d） 序论
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（e） 目录
3． 扫描
当你扫描一篇文章的时候，也是很快的看，但它和浏览不同，扫描是为了寻找某些特定的词句而不是文章的整体；关注的是细节而非主旨。当你阅读一篇文章时，你可能仅仅想找一个百分数或者某个特定历史时间的发生时间，而不是这篇文章的主旨。扫描可以帮你更有效的找到这些信息。
4． 详细的阅读
第二遍和第三遍阅读文章的时候，应该注意次要的主旨和那些支持、解释和发展主旨的细节部分。这也可以说是更加全面的阅读，一个更慢更认真的阅读过程。这一阶段你可以试着猜一下不熟悉的单词的意思。
5． 猜测不认识的单词
通常你不太可能认识一篇文章中所有的单词，尤其是在读第一遍的时候。你可以利用上下文和自己所拥有的专业知识来猜测这些单词的意思。在你第一遍阅读文章的时候，最好不要停下来查字典。这会打断你的阅读进程和理解。通常随着阅读的进行，你会理解这些原本不认识的单词和短语。字典将在后面的阶段使用。
在利用上下文猜测单词意思的时候，要先参考离该单词最近的内容，再逐渐扩大到更大的范围。最近的内容就是该单词所在的句子，或者是这个句子的前后两个句子。更大的范围包括该段落的其他句子甚至该文章的其他段落。这些内容都可以为你猜测单词提供重要的信息。
6． 把握中心意思
你应该练习识别包含在文章中的中心意思。在扫描的过程中你可能已经确认了一些中心意思。在读第二和第三遍的时候，你可以更加全面的理解它们。文章的每个段落都包含一个中心意思，它们往往都涉及到段落的主题。
阅读材料所提供的练习会帮助你确定和理解文章的中心意思。判断一篇文章的重要性和是否满足你的需要，理解中心意思是非常重要的，同时你也可以理解文章的结构。
7． 推断
有时作者在文章里的表达并不是直接的。换句话说，作者会暗示一些东西并把它留给读者去推断和理解。当作者这样做时，它需要读者有一定的知识面——比如专业或文化方面的知识。推断作者的意图在理解一篇文章的过程中有时是很重要的。
8． 理解文章的结构
文章的结构有很多种，把握这些结构可以帮助你更好的理解文章。比如作者希望着重指出一种情况，讨论一个问题或者计划一个解决方案，往往都会使用特殊的文章结构。或者作者想要比较两种观点，那么就会从两种适用的文章结构种来选择一种。 与文章结构有关的另一个特征是作者对时间的运用。如果描写一系列的事件或者一个过程，作者往往会使用时间顺序，事件会在它们发生的时间被叙述。也有一些作者会用其他的方法来叙述这样的一系列事件，比如用过去和现在对比的方法。
9． 确定作者的意图
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一旦你理解了文章的结构，你会更清楚的理解作者的意图。文章的结构会受到作者意图的影响。作者的意图可能是告知或者劝说，他会根据他的意图来为文章选择一种结构或风格。作者也可能在一篇文章中体现两种意图——告知和劝说，在这种情况下最好确定那种意图是作者的主要意图。
10．评价作者的态度
作者在文章中所表现的态度并不一定是中立的或者客观的，尤其是在他们试图说服读者同意他们的意见时。理解作者的态度和文章的主旨或者提供的信息之间的关系就显得尤为重要。这是因为，作者的态度会影响文章中信息的表达方式。你应该着眼于确定作者态度的方法，以及评价作者态度是保持中立还是带有偏见。
雅思作文（TASK 2）主要有哪几种体裁？
TASK 2的体裁属于议论文（ARGUMENTATIVE WRTING），通常分为discussion和 argumentation两大类。Discussion要求考生分析某个方面的问题/现象，找出成因并提出相应解决办法，往往以特殊问句形式出题（WH-，HOW）。Argumentation要求考生就某一话题/观点发表自己的见解，阐述自己的观点，力图说服读者；对某观点进行评价，驳斥对方观点等，往往以一般疑问句形式出题。下面所列雅思作文考题分别属于上述两大类：
1. Computers can translate all kinds of languages; therefore there is no need for our children to learn foreign languages. Do you agree with this statement? (argumentation)
2. Traditional culture can civilise a nation, so people think that the government should subsidize artists, musicians and drama companies. Do you agree or not? (argumentation)
3. Should marijuana be legalized? (argumentation)
4. Many young women are involved in crimes nowadays. Why? What measures should we take to solve this problem? (discussion)
5. People nowadays suffer from heavy stress. What are the causes and how to reduce pressure? (discussion)
Many cultures and languages have been disappearing these years. What factors contribute to this phenomenon? How to avoid it? (discussion)
雅思考试准备方法与技巧
雅思考试在中国骤然火爆,是近两年的事。有两方面的原因。第一，赴英联邦国家留学，别无选择，必过雅思。第二，由于申请人数激增，加拿大移民局采用雅思考试成绩衡量技术移民类申请者的英文能力，作为免面试的参考依据。雅思考试成绩理想者，极有可能免去面试一关，省去不少麻烦与煎熬。但问题的关键在于，面对对于大部分考生来说仍相当陌生的考试制度，考生应
针对其目前的英文实力，作一客观现实的分析和评估。在此基础上，制定扎实有效的备考计划，才能一战成功，顺利通过雅思。
路有多远
对于大多数中国学员而言,衡量其英文水平的标准是大学公共英语四/六级考试。但
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国内的四/六级英语考试命题思路，基本上是借鉴美国的托福考试，以考察英语语言本身为主。更注重语言知识点，而非实际语言运用。顺利通过四，六级，并不意味着能顺利通过雅思。同托福系统相比，雅思考试系统更注重实际语言运用能力。语言是信息的载体，雅思考的是语言之外的信息，这就要求考生不仅要拥有扎实的语言基本功，还要有灵活实际的语言运用能力，能够在高强度的考试压力下，迅速找到并答出正确的信息。而对大学毕业后又工作多年的大部分考生来说，即便在校时曾通过了四/六级考试，多年间，英文知识已折旧无几，现在真正的英文水平，可能不过是一级二级，甚至更低。另外，作为雅思考试主要命题单位之一的澳大利亚高校国际开发署曾言，有计划地准备雅思，一般三个月成绩可提高一分，这可以作为备考雅思的一个参考。它意味着在英文实力不足的情况下，盲目强化训练的做法是有害无益的。
备考雅思，首先需要恢复英文本身的功力，然后针对雅思考试的特点，进行系统的专项强化。因此，切实有效的作法是把备考雅思分成两个阶段来完成：实力恢复期和考题强化期。
实力恢复期需要完成的功课
英文实力恢复期需要完成的工作包括以下方面：词汇问题：有针对性的词汇表 任何形式的英文测试，都离不开词汇的准备，雅思也不例外。雅思学员最头疼的事情有两个，一个是词汇量，另一个是听力。头疼词汇量的原因在于，四/六级，托福，GRE 都有词汇表，照着背就是了，而雅思考试既未规定词汇量，又未提供词汇表，让考生觉得摸不着边际，无从下手。道理很简单，雅思考试测试的是你到国外学习和移民后在英语国家生存的语言能力。不论是留学，还是移民，到了英语国家，你接触到的全都是实况性的东西，没有人会牵就你的词汇量。在这种情况下，需要自备词汇。 为保证顺利通过雅思考试,考生应当有三个基本的词汇表：英文核心2000词词汇表、雅思听力场景分类高频词汇表、写作常用词汇表。
英文核心2000词词汇表
该词汇表是考生恢复英文基本实力的最可靠保障。词汇表中的单词是在任何英文环境下,最常用、出现频率最多、构成英文语言核心的词汇。对于这些词汇,考生需要彻底熟悉每个单词的正确发音,拼写及其常用语义,确保这些词汇在任何场合下出现，都不会成为问题和负担。根据我们的培训实践,这个词汇表中的词汇是很多考生最容易忽视但同时却又是问题最多的部分。
雅思听力场景分类高频词汇表 快速提高听力实力的必做功课之一，是熟悉雅思听力场景。很多考生听力成绩不理想,是因为由于不熟悉英语国家的文化学术场景和社会场景。很多在英语国家普遍平常的事物和概念,中国考生却很少听说过。比如，围绕大学学习的各种校园场景，各种教学方式如PRESENTATION、SEMINAR、TUTORIAL、LECTURE等，许多国内考生仍感相当陌生。在很多情况下，不是由于听力弱,而是因为对这些事物的背景知识不熟悉。作为应考对策，专门针对雅思听力的高频词汇表能够帮助考生熟悉各种听力场景,把特定场景下的生词变成熟词。因其场景特点，该词汇表主要由名词组成。
写作常用词汇表 雅思考试的写作部分由大小两篇文章组成,题目也是绝对让考生有话可说的常见场景题目。问题在于,考生需要在60分钟内完成400字的写作量,很难有时间斟酌句子和词汇。因此极有必要根据套路性的场景和写作题目, 准备一套能在各个场景下用得上的词汇及常用表达法。熟悉这个词汇表本身就是对写作能力的一种提高,这些词汇是考生写作应试的思维框架,必须保证随时用得上。在平时的写作练习中，要
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把这些有限的词汇用熟,包括拼写正确无误。
语法问题：语法是否重要
语法是大多数考生在备考过程中最容易忽视的一个问题。这主要由两方面的因素造成。
第一, 雅思出题思路和我们国内考生所熟悉的四/六级英语考试及托福考试极为不同。雅思四项测试的所有题目,没有任何一道直接涉及英文语法。换句话说,语法在雅思考试中不是一个考点。雅思考试委员会清楚地表示,雅思考的是考生实际运用英文的能力,而非语言知识点本身。它强调运用语言的生存能力, 而非将语言作为孤立的知识来研究和记忆。由于这方面的因素,考生会错误地忽视语法的重要性。
第二,虽然很多考生希望复习英文语法,但感到英文语法纷繁庞杂,复习起来,难以理清头绪。事实上,不解决语法问题,将对雅思四项造成恶劣的危害。阅读方面,如果对句子结构不敏感,句子都难以读懂,阅读速度如何快得起来,如何能迅速搜索有用的信息。对于庞大的阅读量而言,一眼看清句子结构是快速阅读的第一要素。听力方面,如果对于句子结构不敏感, 如何能预测次要信息与核心考点信息。听力的要诀在于有张有弛，如果考生在听的过程中,大脑神经时刻高度紧张,记忆压力就会大大增加,应当听到并需要写下来的信息就会被大大冲淡,造成一连串不应有的失误。写作方面,大多数考生最薄弱的环节在英文时态,助动词,从句和词性四个方面。没有清晰实用的语法概念,会严重影响文章质量。
但由于考生备考时间和精力所限，如果再重新一点一点去啃庞杂狰狞的语法,又会得不偿失。因此选择完全针对雅思题目的语法强化方案,就极为重要。一个好的语法方案,应当具备以下特点: 完全针对雅思考题、高度浓缩、讲练结合、易于快速掌握。
阅读问题：每天应保证阅读量
阅读实力的恢复，决非一两个星期能见效。因此，每天应保证至少半个小时的阅读量。通过阅读，恢复语感。阅读达程中，注意力不应放在生词上，而应放在获取信息上。读不懂的地方，先跳过去，保持一定的阅读速度，读词群，而不是读单个的词，否则会影响你的理解力。材料内容越广泛越好，只要是英文材料，无论是报刊杂志，小说，还是说明书，都可以拿来读。这样可以为强化阶段的挑信息式的速读打好基础。
听力问题：痛苦与成就感
在国内英文考试环境成长起来的考生，提起雅思听力，几乎会众口一致地说，听力材料的速度太快，不是根本听不到，就是听到了也来不及写下来。十来套模拟题做下来，同样没戏。许多考生因此失去信心，干脆放弃听力部分。放弃听力上痛苦的挣扎，也放弃了听力过关为你成功移民/留学所带来的显而易见的优势和由此产生的额外成就感。 听力无成效，主要的问题在于方法不当。在备考初期听力非常弱的情况下，低效率的、一味通过做模拟试题的办法，只会使考生迅速失去对听力的信心。与之相反，大量的听力外围功夫需要放在实力恢复阶段来做。其核心在于，培养对声波信号的敏感度。听力头疼的原因很简单，听得太少，不适应声波信号的刺激。语言的本质是声音信号，而非文字符号。我们习惯了视觉符号的剌激，而声音信号却是一个完全不同的剌激系统。外围功夫的准备，包括下列要点：
磨耳朵式的剥带练习。选取恰当的外围听力材料，反复精听，在没有文字答案的情况下，单凭听觉本身，剥出听力材料中的所有信息。在有经验的雅思培训教师的指导和启发下，这一方法在实践中证明对提高考生的听力极富成效。
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熟悉口语化的英文句子结构。通过实况听力，并结合语法部分的准备，训练对听力材料中的次要信息和提示信息的顺畅理解度。
练听力内存。考生在练习听力过程中所反应映的一个主要问题就是，很多内容好像是听到了，但马上又忘记了。雅思听力考试需要听与写同时进行。听到了，记不下来，等于没听到。逐步提高记忆时延是解决这个问题的有效办法。 此外，还应包括：
如何辨别次要信息与核心信息 速记/拼写[核心听力语汇] 听力记录练习
时间/数字/人名/地名 吞音/连续/弱音/辨音 校园场景介绍 生活场景介绍 科普场景介绍
相对于其他两项考试，雅思口试和写作是最容易解决的。在恢复阶段，考生可将口语训练分成两部分。以下三个原则可供参考：磨牙原则，借力原则，以说练写原则。 磨牙原则 纯粹练口腔肌肉,纯粹的体力活。成年人口语讲不好是因为英文的舌头不灵活，没有讲英文的习惯。找两个英文段子，反复大声读，直到感觉到牙齿灵活。（这种习惯通过英文核心800词听说训练可以在短期强化成功，很多学员都从这种训练法中尝到成效的喜悦。）
借力原则 口试部分是一个标准的面试[interview]程序。是考生同面试官就各样常见话题交谈。一般交谈时间为10-15分钟。大多数考生认为15分钟时间太长，担心没有足够的话可讲，其实，参加过口试的考生都有发现，15分钟的时间在真正的口试中会一晃而过，常觉有意犹未尽的感觉。真正要做的，不是如何打发掉这15分钟，而是如何在15分内，讲出更多的信息。
如何能讲出更多的信息，如何使你的表达听起来更专业，更地道，更符合西方国家的文化习惯。我们的建议是从听力材料中借力。听力材料是一系列校园/社会/科普场景话题的组合，其中包括大量的实况Interview。在作听力练习的时候，完全可以从听力中疯狂吸收口语部分所需的语言套路，文化背景套路,加之以演练，你的口语听起来就会显得洋味十足，而非自己死记硬背临时编造出来的中式英文，为口语高分赢得十足的把握。
以说练写原则 在写作部分，考生反映最大的问题，就是在规定的考试时间内，凑不够字数，无足够的话可写。练习口头作文，进行BRAIN-STORMING式的观点和材料收集训练，将为强化阶段的写作练习，打下深厚充实的基础。
强化阶段
通过大量的模拟试题进行应试强化，是备考最后一个步骤。该阶段的主要目的在于找出仍属薄弱的环节，提高应试技巧。按照考试实况程序，每做一套题，全面总结一遍，找出薄弱之处，进行有针对性的巩固。有了实力恢复阶段的扎实功底，强化的效果会非常明显。
2004雅思考试全攻略
回顾2004年第一季度的雅思考试，我们可以从中分析出其发展的一个大体走势，并总结出一些明显的规律，并希望这些趋势和规律能够给广大学员带来正确的启迪，从而成
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功地应对未来几个月当中的雅思考试。
据朗阁培训中心雅思专家介绍，2004年第一季度的雅思考试情况，在听力方面，所有的9次考试几乎都落在Versions 21 ~ 41的范畴之内；另外，从听力考试的场景分析，主要考察的是租房、面试、旅行、校园等10大场景。
其次，在阅读方面，学术类的基本范围是Versions 24 ~ 42，56以及63 ~ 67；普通培训类的基本范围是Versions 51，52，53，58，60，61，66，67，69。而作为第一重点的文章有《染料与颜料》、《美国电影发展史》，《音乐语言教学书籍介绍》，《智力和天才》，《全球气候变暖》等10篇。
另外，在写作方面，以学术类考试（Academic）为例，小作文（图表）的各种图形之间，呈现出平分秋色的趋势，其中线形图、表格图、饼形图和柱状图等四种最常见的图形，各占了2篇。值得注意的是，最近的两次考试中都出现了多图综合的新趋势，其中3月27日考的是线形图和表格图的结合，而4月3日考的是饼形图和柱状图的结合。在学术类大作文（议论文）中，各类话题的分布极为分散，而唱主角的仍旧是“教育”，占了3篇，其中有一篇是一个“教育”和“网络”的综合考题，说明了雅思写作主题正朝着多元化的方向发展。
35个雅思基础作文题目汇总
1. You are an university student who are living in the accommodation at the campus. One day you find something wrong with your accommodation. So you write a letter to the House Officer to tell them what happened, the reason you think, what you decide to do, and whether if it is right.
2. It is wrong that our government pay more money to the artist projects, for instance, there are more and more paintings and sculptures appearing at the public places, because there are more important thing to do. What's you opinion? Do you agree or disagree with it?
3. writing to an English speaking college about qualification, accommodation, fee, what courses do you want to choose and why.
4. Participating in a sport is as important for psychological health as it is for physical condition and social development.
5. You have left college. But you didn't say goodbye to your friend who live in the room with you because he had a course at that time. Write a letter to him to appology and tell hem how you spend that days before you leave and how you get home. Then invite him to visit you.
6. Some people say the parents should except school to conduct their children's behavior and tell them what is 'right' or 'wrong'. Others say schools should take this responsibility. Please give your point about it.
7. Write to the agency officer and complain about the rent car which has sth wrong. Tell them the problems of the car you rent from the agency and your requiring. 8. As the developing countries and the third world countries, there are a funds, how to use it? Invest in the basic education or in the high-technology, for instance,
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computer? What's your opinion?
9. You are a foreign student. Write to the Student Union, introduce your hobbies and interests and ask information of clubs and societies. You want to join a club or society enjoy your time when you study there.
10. Fast food is developing more and more popular. It replaces other traditional food. Some people think it is good, some people disagree with it. What's your opinion about it. Give some reason of your opinion.
11. A friend will visit Beijing. You will meet him at airport. But for some reason, you have to be late. Explain the reason. Since you haven't meet each other, tell the friend where you will meet and how to recognize each other.
12. More and more children's writing & math ability are affected by computers and calculators. We should limit the use of those tools. Disagree or agree.
13. you have broke your leg and have to stayed in hospital. you received many cards and letters from your classmates. write a letter to tell them your detail of your position and thank them at the same time.
14. some people say that it is impossible for women to be an effective women and to be a good mother in home at the same time. they also suggest that the government should give the salary to mothers who stay at home to take care of their children.
15. Your friend write to you and tell you that he is hesitating to chose computer or history as his major in university. Write to him and tell him your opinion.
16. Participating in a sport is as important for psychological health as it is for physical conditions and social development.
17. You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because he or she always has friends visiting. They have parties in the room and sometimes borrow your things without asking you. Write a letter to the Accommodation officer at the college and ask for a new room nest term. You would prefer a single room. Explain your reason. 18. Who has responsible for our old people?
19. Write to the agency officer to complain about a rent house by them. Tell them the problems of the house and your requiring.
20. You read an ad about a sale of a shop in the local newspaper, when you came to buy the goods you wanted, you find the sale had ended. Write to the shop manager and complain about this. Require for the compensation.
21. Write to an English speaking college about qualification, accommodation, fee, what courses do you want to choose and why.
22. You are accepted as an oversea student by an university. Before you go to the university, write to the student officer and ask them sth about the accommodation, the transportation,and the class schedule.
23. You are a history teacher at a high school. You see an ad at the local newspaper to introduce the local museum which coincidens with what you teach now. Write to the museum officer and tell them that you want to bring your students to visit it. 24. Write a letter to your friend and express thanks for his present which was brought to you during you were ill at the hospital.
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25. The first car appeared on British roads in 1888. By the year 2000 there may be as many as 29 million vehicles on British roads. Alternative forms of transport should be encouraged and international laws introduced to control car ownership and use. What do you think? Give reasons for your answer.
26. The threat of nuclear weapons maintains world peace. Nuclear power provides cheap and clean energy. The benefits of nuclear technology far outweigh the disadvantages. Give reasons for your answer.
27. People can do longer expect a job for life. What should individuals and governments do to prepare the current and future environments for different working conditions?
28. As technological innovation brings about rapid changes and retraining becomes a lifelong necessity, industry should take over more and more of the responsibility for education.
29. It is more important for governments to ensure adequate standards of housing, education and health care for their citizens by developing the industrial base than to use their resources to develop the rural areas.
30. Business education and training today must promoter environmental awareness.
31. Whilst studying abroad provides an opportunity to broaden one's experience, it also presents the danger of negative influences from the host culture.
32. Technological advances continue to improve manufacturing efficiency; the weight of a drinks can has come down from thirty-five grams to about fifteen grams, for example, and modern cars and production techniques are much more energy efficient. Governments need to control the environment rather than controlling industry, as companies already control their resources very efficiently.
33. Training for work is far more important than proving a broad-based education. 34. What steps should a student take in preparing for tertiary education and what would be the benefit of taking such steps?
35. The developed world should lead by example and not insist that aid to the Third World is used to develop rural areas.
IELTS考试常见问题简答
1、我的考号是什么？
在考试当天进场时，您的身份证件背后贴的标签上的四位数字的号码就是您的考号。
2、考生在考试时可以带什么入场？
只能带您的身份证件（一定要是你报名用的那个身份证！！！）、木杆铅笔，一个转笔刀和一块橡皮。您不能携带移动电话入场，如果发现将以作弊处理，您将会被要求退场并没有成绩。当您报名时，您会收到一份中英文的考生须知，您务必认真阅读并签字接受这些规定。如果您在考试中违反了规定，您将必须退场，并且不会收到考试成绩。
3、考生是否可以在一天内完成全部的考试？
口试的时间有可能在周六下午或在周日，所以您应做好准备需要两天完成考试。近来由
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于考生人数激增，在一些考试中心有可能将口试安排在周一。对于来自外地的考生，我们会尽量避免但也不排除将口试安排在周一。
4、在听力和口试中可能会听到什么地方的口音？
因为ielts考试是国际英语语言测试考试，所以在其两类考试中会包含各式口音的英语。原因在于在不同的英语国家，您能听到的口音也各有不同。
5、听力磁带中是否录有必要的停顿和说明？
是的。听力磁带长约40分钟。在考试时磁带会提示先让考生阅读第一部分的问题，然后开始听第一部分的内容并答题。第二、三和四部分也是一样。所有的听力题目历时30分钟，最后10分钟留给考生将答案誊写到答题纸上。
6、在开始播放听力磁带后，考生是否可以要求停止播放？
不可以。磁带开始播放后，考生可以先听到考试说明及一个例题。这些可以帮助考生习惯磁带中的声音，考官可以将音量调节到适合大家的最舒适的程度。
7、在阅读考试结束后，是否还有额外的10分钟可以用来誊写答案？
没有。您必须在阅读考试结束前将所有答案誊写到答题纸上，阅读部分的考试时间只有一个小时。
8、如果我把阅读和听力部分的答案写反了，应该怎么办？ 请立即通知考场内的考官。
9、在阅读考试期间，我是否可以修改听力部分的答案？ 不可以。这是作弊行为，因为听力考试已经结束。
10、我是否可以用钢笔答题？ 不可以，您必须使用木杆铅笔。
11、我是否可以在答卷上做标注？
可以，但考官只会对答题纸上的答案评分，不会考虑标注的内容。
12、在写作的作文纸上，如果我把第一题错写在第二题的位置怎么办？ 请立即通知考场内的考官。
13、什么是口试？
口试是由一位经认证的考官经过面对面的测试评估考生的语言水平，口试的过程会被录制在磁带上。
14、在口试中考生应该带什么？
考生需要携带与笔试相同的证明资料，因为我们仍需要与报名表中的资料核对。在考生进入口试教室之前，考场管理人员和口试考官都会检查这些文件。
雅思口语题目
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version 01 old person
describe an old man influenced you 1.who was he
2.when did you know him 3.what he did
and explain why he influeced you part3
1.老人的经验有什么问题存在? 2.喜欢什么艺术品?
3.给老人拍照片时候注意什么呢? 4.你们国家对老年人是什么态度？
5.你认为这个社会在哪些方面对老年人不太好？ 6.老人在你们家有什么影响？
7.你认为老年人在看问题的时候跟年轻人有什么不一样？ 8.他们对大家有什么影响？
version 02 city
1.where it is located? 2. what special for you?
3. why you want to stay there? part 3
1.please compare 100 hundred years old city and modern city and what predict about the city in the future. 2.上海是个怎样的城市 3.都有那些著名建筑
4.你想为这个城市做些什么？
5.有哪些现象有待提高或者那些提倡
version 03 room part2:
1.what's your favorite room in your home 2.what it likes you live
3.what you do in the room normally and explain why you like it part3:
1.你认识你的邻居吗？
2.城市里的房子和乡村有什么不同？
2003年9月换题后的口语topic
Old person
Describe a older person you know You should say: Who he or she is
How you know him or her
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How he or she is
And explain what infection he or she give you and in what aspect Further question：
1、 你们国家对老年人是什么态度？
2、 你认为这个社会在哪些方面对老年人不太好？ 3、 老人在你们家有什么影响？
4、 你认为老年人在看问题的时候跟年轻人有什么不一样？ 5、 他们对大家有什么影响？
City
Describe a city or town or village you have been to and want to live there
You should say: Where it is located When you visited it What special for you And explain why you want to stay there Further question：
1. Please compare 100 hundred years old city and modern city and what predict about the city in the future
Room
What's your favorite room in your home You should say: What is it What it likes
What you do in the room normally and explain why you like it Further question:
1、你住的是什么样的房子？ 2、你认识你的邻居吗？
3、城市里的房子和乡村有什么不同？ 4、你认为应该怎样改进住房？
6、 现在的年轻还跟父母住在一起吗？ 7、中国人都住什么样子的房子？ 8、他们喜欢什么样的房子？ 9、你觉得这样的房子好么？
10、城市里的房子和乡村的有什么不同？ 哪里不同？
Famous person
Describe a famous person you know You should say: Who he or she is What he or she done
Why he or she is so famous And explain why you like this person Further question:
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1、 你认识哪些名人？
2、 你喜欢哪些体育运动？ 3、 你认识哪些体育明星 4、 你的个人爱好是什么？ 5、 做过什么有意义的事情 6、 do you want to be famous
7、 how to be famous, and how to be famous in short time for example in 7 days
8、 what do you think about famous person 9、 why do people want to be famous
School
Describe a school you studied in when you were children You should say: Which school it is What kinds of it is What size it is
And explain what you enjoy most during the school time Further question：
1、 说说中国学校的类型 2、 男女分校的好与坏
3、 what do you think of the individual school and the public school(advantage and disadvantage.)
4、 your opinion about single-set school, then say something about teacher such as how to became a good teacher.
5、 What the difficult the teacher will confront, do you think teacher is a good profession?
Photograph
(可能是第一部分的问题) Further question: 1、 喜欢照像吗？ 2、 都什么时候照？
3、 喜欢看照片吗？哪一种？
4、you like to take photograph in which camera?
Cloth or jewelry
Describe what type of clothing (or jewelry) will you choose in special time
You should say: what it is
what will you look like when you wear them? how do you feel when you wearing them? And explain why you like it Further question:
1、do your country have any tradition and national clothing?
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2、do you think the clothing are more important than before?why?
3、what type of clothing do you wear in different occasions?(for example)
4、what information can you find in another person's clothing?(就是让你说如果你看见一个人穿一种什么类型的衣服时,你会想他是什么职业的或者他的性格是怎样的)
Holiday
Describe your best holiday You should say: what it is
Where you were
Who with you take this holiday And explain why do you think it best ? Further question:
1、what is different between you and your parent holidy? 2、如何促进中国的旅游业
Further question：
1、中国电影院有无必要，为什么 2、电影中为什么会有暴力 3、演员以前现在有什么不同
Gift
Describe a favorite gift you had You should say: What it is
When you got it? Why you got it? And explain why you like this gift Further question:
1、中国人什么时候送礼？
2、你在孩童时和现在送的礼物有什么不同？ 3、你觉得在将来人们应该送哪种礼物？
4、你会不会把电视，电脑，家用电器等作为礼物？ 5、怎么看待一些组织捐款？ 6、你会为哪种类型捐款？ 7、我怎样号召人们捐款？
Transport
Describe your favorite transport You should say: what that is?
how ofter do you use it ? why do you like it?
And explain what advantage and disadvantage about this transport Further question:
1、你居住的城市中交通工具的比较
2、优点和缺点（eg. bick&bus carplanetrain)
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3、你预计今后交通的发展方向
雅思作文样例
Version 03109（2003年11月1日）
The government should control the amount of violence in films and on television in order to decrease the violent crimes in society. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this issue?
样文:
Whether the government should control the amount of violence in films and on television in order to decrease the violent crimes in society involves a conflict between our right of free speech and the duty of the government to protect its citizenry from potential harm. In my view, our societal interest in preventing the harm that exposure to violence produces takes precedence over the rights of individuals to broadcast this type of content.
First of all, I believe that exposure to violence does indeed cause similar behavior on the part of those who are exposed to it. Although we may not have conclusive scientific evidence of a cause-effect relationship, ample anecdotal evidence establishes a significant correlation. Moreover, both common sense and our experiences with children inform us that people tend to mimic the behavior they are exposed to.
Secondly, I believe that violence is indeed harmful to a society. The harm it produces is, in my view, both palpable and profound. For the individual, it has a debasing impact on vital human relationships; for the society, it promotes a tendency toward antisocial behavior. Both outcomes, in turn, tear apart the social fabric that holds a society together.
Those who advocate unbridled individual expression might point out that the right of free speech is intrinsic to a democracy and necessary to its survival. Even so, this right is not absolute, nor is it the most critical element. In my assessment, the interests served by restricting violence in broadcast media are, on balance, more crucial to the survival of a society.
In sum, it is in our best interest as a society for the government to censor broadcast media for violence. Exposure to such media content tends to harm society and its citizenry in ways that are worth preventing, even in light of the resulting infringement of our right of free expression.
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