绝密★启用前
四川省广安市五县（市）2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末质
量监测英语试题
试卷副标题
考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 题号 得分 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 ……○ __○…___…_…___……__…：…号…订考_订_…___……___……___……：级…○班_○…___……___…_…__…_…：名…装姓装_…__…_…___……___……_:校…○学○……………………外内……………………○○………………注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题）
请点击修改第I卷的文字说明
评卷人 得分 一、完形填空 The Chinese women’s national volleyball team has always made Chinese people proud since 1981. In September, 2019, they __1__ the World Cup in Japan with a record (纪录) of 11 wins. That was a great birthday present for our motherland (祖国).
The film Leap (《夺冠》) is also made according to the volleyball team’s __2__ story. Hong Kong director Chan Ho-San directed __3__ film and it hit the big screen in 2020. The film showed __4__ more about the Chinese women’s national volleyball team players to win glory (荣誉) for the country. What’s more, the team’s fighting spirit (精神) has encouraged the people in China. It’s __5__ part for us to learn. 1．A．won B．win
C．has won D．was winning 2．A．40 years B．40-years-long C．40 year long D．40-year-long 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．us B．we
C．our
D．ours 5．A．important B．more important
C．most important
D．the most
important
When I was at university, I visited one of my classmates Jack’s home for lunch with some friends. I had no idea about ___6___ he lived. I just knew he ___7___ the bus from his home to school.
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When we reached his house, I found his family was very poor and the house was ___8___. However, his mother was very friendly. She gave us some delicious food and smiled almost through the whole lunch. While we were having lunch, Jack’s ___9___ came home. He was a worker. I wondered (想知道) if he made enough money for the family ___10___ two sons.
When he got into the room, we could find his hands black and clothes very dirty. ___11___ he was very kind to us. Four to five ___12___ later, Jack asked us if we wanted ………线…………○………… some poppadoms (印度炸圆面包片), a kind of Indian food. ___13___, Jack asked his father if he could go and get some.
His father agreed very kindly even though he looked very tired. Seeing him walking down to the kitchen, I felt so ___14___ in my heart. Money can buy many things. However, without very much money, we can also have ____15____ and kindness. 6．A．what B．where C．why D．when 7．A．took B．made C．went D．flew 8．A．old B．new C．short D．big 9．A．sister B．father C．grandmother D．brother 10．A．of B．with C．by D．on 11．A．So B．And C．But D．Because 12．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years 13．A．Probably B．Certainly C．Quickly D．Slowly 14．A．cold B．angry C．warm D．polite 15．A．love B．hobby
C．talent
D．friends
评卷人 得分 二、阅读单选 East TV Center Open Day ToursEast TV Center is an interesting place to visit. ●Our tours include studio (演播室) visits ( including the news and sports). ●You will also meet a reporter and read news with him/her. Price Adults: £3.50 试卷第2页，共10页
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Children (under the age of 14) : £2.50 Opening Time Tours are open every Monday from 9: 30 a. m. to 4:00 p. m. Getting There Bus No. 9 stops outside the TV Center. To get more information, please call 0670-1030907. COME AND JOIN US! ……○ __○…___…_…___……__…：…号…订考_订_…___……___……___……：级…○班_○…___……___…_…__…_…：名…装姓装_…__…_…___……___……_:校…○学○……………………外内……………………○○………………16．If you choose to visit East TV Center, you can ________.
①visit the news studio ①visit the weather studio ①read news with a reporter ①get a book from a reporter A．①①
B．①①
C．①①
D．①①
17．If Peter visits East TV Center with his son who is 10, how much will he pay? A．£3.50.
B．£4.00.
C．£5.50.
D．£6.00.
18．You can visit East TV Center ________. A．at 9:00 a. m. on Monday B．at 2:00 p.m. on Monday C．at 10: 00 a.
m. on Tuesday
D．at 5:00 p. m. on Monday
19．Which bus stops outside East TV Center? A．Bus No. 6.
B．Bus No. 7.
C．Bus No.8.
D．Bus No. 9.
20．The material (材料) is probably from a ________. A．storybook B．dictionary
C．newspaper
D．diary
My mother only had one eye. I never wanted her to show up at my school. But one day during the primary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came.
“Your mom only has one eye!” shouted some of my classmates. At that time, I wished my mother would just have disappeared (消失).
“If you embarrass (使尴尬) me , why don’t you just die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying anything.
At that time, I didn’t think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom crying in her room. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a decision—I must study hard and leave my mother!
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Years later, my dream came true. I was quite successful. I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother until one day I got a letter.
“My son, I’m sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into an accident and lost one of your eyes. As a mom, I couldn’t stand watching you live with only one eye. So, I gave you one of mine. I was never angry with you and I never regretted (后悔) it because I love you.
I cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was! ………线…………○………… 21．Why didn’t the writer want his mom to show up at his school? A．Because he thought she was ugly. B．Because his mom had a terrible illness. C．Because his mom couldn't see anything.
D．Because his mom was deaf.
22．How did the writer feel by using the underlined word “shouted” in Paragraph 3? A．Nervous.
B．Angry.
C．Excited.
D．Happy.
23．What did the writer decide to do that night? A．To take his mom to see the doctor. B．To study hard and leave his mom. C．To stop hurting his mom’s feelings.
D．To ask his mom not to go to his school.
24．How did the writer’s mom lose one of her eyes? A．She was born with only one eye. B．She had a serious car accident. C．She often cried for a long time. D．She used it to save her son’s eye.
25．What is the passage mainly about? A．A mother’s great love for her son. B．A boy’s school life.
C．A mother’s work on teaching her son. D．A boy’s lifelong regret for his mother.
People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid(液体) food. But it’s different in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry about making noises when you drink it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is bad manners(礼仪) in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have? They wish you to give a loud “burp”(打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.
In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries, you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn’t eat with your left
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hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners to eat with left hand. So, what should you do if you visit another country? Well, just do as the Romans do. You can ask the local people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them.
26．Making noises when you have liquid food isn’t bad manners in ________. A．China
B．Japan
C．Britain
D．Mexico
27．________ is bad manners in Britain. A．Eating food without making noises B．Putting liquid food in the bowl ……○ __○…___…_…___……__…：…号…订考_订_…___……___……___……：级…○班_○…___……___…_…__…_…：名…装姓装_…__…_…___……___……_:校…○学○……………………外内……………………○○………………C．Having soup directly with a bowl
D．Keeping hands off the table
28．What does the underlined(画线的) words “do as the Romans do” mean? A．Do as the local people do. B．Do as you do at home. C．Ask the local people to do it. D．Watch the Romans do it.
29．What can we know from the passage? A．Few Arabs eat with left hand.
B．Chinese people never use a bowl to have liquid food. C．Burping is impolite after finishing eating in Mongolia.
D．It’s polite for people in Britain to put their right hand on the table. 30．The passage mainly tells us ________. A．some table manners in Britain B．different table manners in different countries
C．different ways of having liquid food D．how to have good manners
After watching the movie Hi, Mom (《你好，李焕英》), a tourist drove to Xiangyang, a city about 300 kilometers away. He and his family took photos at a factory. The factory used to produce chemical products (化工产品) and now is used to make movies.
“I grew up in a factory like this. Everything looks so familiar because I know them well,” the tourist wrote on WeChat. “All the buildings are just the same style of 1980s in China”.
The tourist also said, “I’m here, to remember my life as a child, not to go sightseeing.” And many tourists had the same feeling.
The factory in Xiangyang has welcomed more than 30,000 tourists so far since the film was on. A manager of a store in the factory said that few people visited there in the past, but after the film Hi, Mom was on, the number of tourists suddenly increased.
How could the film Hi, Mom make such surprising changes?
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It is a film about mother, and the love from a mother hits people’s hearts. In the film, the daughter always felt useless because she couldn’t make lots of money to make her mother proud. But her mother’s biggest wish was that her future daughter would be “healthy and happy”. The director of this film, Jia Ling, put her real-life experiences in it. The true feelings build a bridge between people’s hearts as well. 31．What is the factory used to do now? A．To make movies.
B．To play basketball. ………线…………○………… C．To produce chemical products.
D．To receive tourists.
32．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “familiar” in Paragraph 2? A．熟悉的
B．典型的
C．精美的
D．陌生的
33．Why did the tourist travel to Xiangyang according to his WeChat? A．To go sightseeing.
B．To take photos in the old style. C．To look back on his life in the past. D．To visit his friends.
34．When did the factory become popular? A．In the 1980s.
B．Before the 2021 Spring Festival holiday. C．After the film Hi, Mom was on.
D．When the film was making. 35．How could the film Hi, Mom make such surprising changes? A．The director made the film in an old factory.
B．The director put her real-life experiences and true feelings in it. C．The director invited people to remember good memories years ago. D．The director spent a lot of money on it.
评卷人 得分 三、补全对话6选5 根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整、通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Zhang Ming. I haven’t seen you for a long time. Did you go travelling? B: No, I had no time to travel. ___36___ A: What did you do there? B: ___37___ 试卷第6页，共10页
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A: Sounds exciting! How did you perform (表现) ? B: I won the first prize. A: ___38___ B: Thank you.
A: Whose poems (诗) did you choose? B: I chose Du Fu’s. A: ___39___
……○ __○…___…_…___……__…：…号…订考_订_…___……___……___……：级…○班_○…___……___…_…__…_…：名…装姓装_…__…_…___……___……_:校…○学○……………………外内……………………○○………………B: Fantastic. You know, our Chinese ancient poems are really great. We can learn much from them. A: ___40___ B: That’s right.
A．Where have you been?
B．Congratulations (祝贺)! You’re always the best. C．I went to Beijjing last week.
D．I took part in the Chinese Ancient Poem Reading Competition there. E．And what do you think of the competition?
F．I agree with you. It’s our duty to keep and spread our traditional cultures.
第II卷（非选择题）
请点击修改第II卷的文字说明
评卷人 得分 四、根据汉语提示填空 41．What are you cooking? It ____ (闻起来) very delicious. 42．No ____ (宇航员) has been to Mars yet. 43．I can't ____ (负担得起) the plane ticket. 44．My ____ (牙痛) started nearly a month ago. 45．He is quite ____ (幽默的), and we all like him.
46．We believe that the CPC (中国共产党) will ____ (带领) us to a brighter future. 47．The companies have a ____ (总数) of 1,776 employees. 48．He ____ (几乎不) touched the ball during the game.
49．My parents didn’t talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in ____ (沉默).
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50．We are working together for a common ____ (目的；意图).
评卷人 得分 五、短文选词填空 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次。 however to easy new be become one million an person These days, people often donated blood( 捐血) ,but do you know that you can also ………线…………○………… donate your organs(器官) in order ___51___ save(挽救) lives?Every year, ____52____ of people all over the world die in hospital because they can’t get organs. People, like you, can ___53___ help change this. You can help save lives by ___54___ an organ donor (捐赠者). Organ transplants(移植) have a long history. The ___55___ successful transplant was in 1954. And organ transplants have a high success rate(概率) today.
For example, some patients need new hearts, because their hearts ___56___ no longer strong enough to keep sending the blood around the body, and without ___57___ organ transplant, they have only a few weeks or months left ___58___, if they get new hearts, they will continue to live for more years.
If you donate your organs, you can get a donor card at the local hospital, and then one day your organs could save a ___59___ life. Today, 1.5 million people in China need a ____60____ organ.
They need your help. When you agree to donate your organs, you agree to continue to help people even after you die.
评卷人 得分 六、短文改错
61．下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思。 Dear Xiaofang, How time 1. fly! I miss you very much. How I wish to visit you! A few months ago, I was new here, you know. At that time, I was really upset and lonely. What’s more, I couldn’t sleep 2. good. I was not used to 3. something here. I thought the roads here 4. was not so clean as those in our hometown. The food was not as delicious as 5. our, too. It also 6. seems 试卷第8页，共10页
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that the people here were not friendly. 7. And now, everything has changed. With the help of my teachers and 8. classmate, I’m getting used to the life here. I’m not afraid to talk 9. of others now. My classmates all accept me. I am as 10. happier as before. Please give my best wishes to your parents. Yours, Li Hong
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What should we do to help ourselves “reset or refresh” our mind after going back to school? Deng Xiaofeng, 14, from Hongxing Junior High School, returned to school in early May last year. As a Junior 2 student, he felt nervous about school life and the coming exams.
“Before I went back to school, my teacher offered me a lot of help when I got nervous,” Deng said. “She taught us to give each other a warm hug whenever we felt nervous. According to a study, it can calm us and lower our stress(压力)levels.” What’s more, Deng’s teacher also introduced a Four-Step Solution—Face it. Accept it. Deal with it. Let it go. Deng said,“Face it, which means facing your own feelings. We need to understand that changes always happen in our life. So we should keep positive(积极的).”
Although studying at home was not the same as studying at school, Deng decided to accept the fact. “I have improved my ability to read more. That’s a valuable experience.” Deng explained.
62．What have changed a lot after students get back to school? (no more than 6 words) __________________________.
63．How did Deng Xiaofeng feel about his school life last year? (no more than 1 word) __________________________.
64．Who introduced a Four-Step Solution? (no more than 2 words) __________________________.
65．What does “Face it” mean? (no more than 6 words)
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__________________________.
66．Was studying at home the same as studying at school? (no more than 3 words ) __________________________.
评卷人 得分 八、材料作文 ………线…………○………… 67．“绿水青山就是金山银山”，请你结合自己平时保护环境的一些做法，以“How to Make Our Hometown More Beautiful”为题，向所有学生发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，尽最大的努力保护环境。
要点：
1.节约用电，离开房间要关灯； 2.节约用水，循环利用水；
3.乘坐公共交通工具，减少空气污染； 4.积极参与垃圾分类； 5.…… 要求:
1.包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3.不少于70词，开头已给出，不计人总词数。
参考词汇：recycle循环利用；reduce减少；garbage sorting垃圾分类
How to Make Our Hometown More Beautiful
The clean water and green mountains are our
treasures.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．A 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．D
【导语】本文讲述了中国女排从1981年首夺世界冠军到2019年以11胜的记录赢得了在日本举办的世界杯，诠释了几代女排人历经浮沉却始终不屈不挠、不断拼搏的传奇经历。 1．句意：2019年9月，他们以11胜的记录赢得了在日本举办的世界杯。
won过去式；win动词原形；has won现在完成时；was winning过去进行时。根据“In September, 2019,”可知，这里用一般过去时。故选A。
2．句意：《夺冠》这部电影也是根据排球队40年的故事改编的。
40 years四十年；40-years-long用法错误，year用单数；40 year long用法错误， 有连字符时，year用复数；40-year-long 40年长的。空格后story是名词，此处缺少形容词修饰名词。只有D选项（复合词，相当于形容词，可作定语，修饰名词）符合题意。故选D。 3．句意：香港导演陈可辛执导了这部电影，并于2020年在大屏幕上上映。
a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指；/不用冠词。根据语境可知，此处的film特指前面提到的《夺冠》这部电影，因此用定冠词the。故选C。
4．句意：这部电影向我们展示了更多关于中国女排队员为国家赢得荣誉的细节。 us我们，宾格代词；we我们，主格代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。空前面的showed是动词，这里用宾格代词。故选A。 5．句意：对我们来说，这是要学习的最重要的部分。
important原级；more important比较级；most important最高级，缺少定冠词the；the most important最高级。根据“What’s more, the team’s fighting spirit (精神) has encouraged the people in China.”可知，这里用形容词的最高级，指最重要的部分。故选D。
6．B 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文通过作者去同学家作客，体会到了虽然没有很多钱，但如果有爱，一样可以非常幸福。
6．句意：我不知道他住在哪里。
what什么；where哪里；why为什么；when什么时候。根据下句“I just knew he…the bus from
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his home to school.”语境可推知，是不知道他住在哪里。故选B。 7．句意：我只知道他是从家里坐公交车上学的。
took乘坐；made制作；went去；flew飞。根据空后“the bus”可知，空处动词应用take“乘坐”。故选A。
8．句意：当我们到达他家时，我发现他家很穷，房子很旧。
old旧的；new新的；short短的；big大的。根据前句“his family was very poor”可推知，应是房子很旧。故选A。
9．句意：我们正在吃午饭时，杰克的父亲回家了。
sister妹妹；father父亲；grandmother祖母；brother哥哥。根据下文“I wondered (想知道) if he made enough money for the family…two sons.”可推知，回家的应是杰克的父亲。故选B。 10．句意：我想知道他赚的钱是否够养活一个有两个儿子的家庭。
of属于……的；with具有；by通过；on在……上。根据空前“the family”和空后“two sons”的关系可知，空处应是表示“具有”，应用介词with。故选B。 11．句意：但他对我们很好。
So因此；And和；But但是；Because因为。分析前句“When he got into the room, we could find his hands black and clothes very dirty.”和后句“he was very kind to us.”句意可知，空处的词表示转折，故应用but“但是”。故选C。
12．句意：四五分钟后，杰克问我们要不要来点印度炸圆面包片，一种印度食物。。 minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；years年。根据上文“When I was at university, I visited one of my classmates Jack’s home for lunch with some friends.”语境可知，应是到达杰克家四五分钟后，杰克问我们要不要来点印度炸圆面包片。故选A。 13．句意：杰克很快问他父亲是否可以去拿一些。
Probably可能；Certainly无疑；Quickly迅速地；Slowly慢慢地。根据下句“His father agreed very kindly even though he looked very tired.”语境可知，应是杰克很快问他父亲是否可以去拿一些。故选C。
14．句意：看着他走到厨房，我的心里感到很温暖。
cold冷的；angry生气的；warm温暖的；polite礼貌的。根据上句“His father agreed very kindly even though he looked very tired.”可知，应是作者的心里感到很温暖。故选C。 15．句意：然而，没有很多钱，我们也可以拥有爱和善良。
love爱；hobby爱好；talent才能；friends朋友。根据上文“Four to five… later, Jack asked us if
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we wanted some poppadoms (印度炸圆面包片), a kind of Indian food…., Jack asked his father if he could go and get some. His father agreed very kindly even though he looked very tired.”语境可知，杰克家虽然很穷，但是父亲很爱他，故可以说虽然没有很多钱，但我们也可以拥有爱和善良。故选A。
16．A 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是“东方电视中心开放一日游”的宣传广告。
16．细节理解题。根据文中“Our tours include studio (演播室) visits ( including the news and sports). You will also meet a reporter and read news with him/her.”可知，如果你选择访问东方电视中心，你可以访问新闻演播室，与广播员一起阅读新闻。故选A。
17．推理判断题。根据文中“Price: Adults: £3.50; Children (under the age of 14) : £2.50”可推理出，如果彼得和他10岁的儿子一起去东部电视中心，他会付£6.00。故选D。
18．推理判断题。根据文中“Opening Time: Tours are open every Monday from 9: 30 a. m. to 4:00 p. m.”可推理出，你可以在周一上午9:30至下午4:00该时间段内参观东方电视中心。故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据文中“Getting There: Bus No. 9 stops outside the TV Center.”可知，9路公共汽车在东方电视中心外停。故选D。
20．推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要是“东方电视中心开放一日游”的宣传广告，故推理出，这篇材料可能来自报纸。故选C。 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．D 25．A
【导语】本文主要讲述作者刚开始嫌弃自己母亲只有一只眼睛，觉得母亲让自己在同学面前失了面子，后来得知母亲是把自己的眼睛给了作者，才明白母爱的伟大。
21．细节理解题。根据“My mother only had one eye. I never wanted her to show up at my school...”以及“...shouted some of my classmates. At that time, I wished my mother would just have disappeared”可知，作者不想让他的母亲去学校，是因为他觉得母亲很丑陋。故选A。 22．推理判断题。根据“I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face.”可知，作者没有看到母亲脸上悲伤的表情，对母亲大喊大叫，当时一定很生气。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“I made a decision—I must study hard and leave my mother!”可知，那个晚上作者做了一个决定：努力学习，然后离开自己的母亲。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“When you were little, you got into an accident and lost one of your eyes.
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As a mom, I couldn’t stand watching you live with only one eye. So, I gave you one of mine.”可知，作者母亲的眼睛给了作者，所以才是一只眼睛。故选D。
25．主旨大意题。根据“I was never angry with you and I never regretted (后悔) it because I love you.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲了一位母亲对儿子深深的爱。故选A。 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同国家的餐桌礼仪。
26．细节理解题。根据“And in Japan you even needn’t worry about making noises when you drink it. It shows that you are enjoying it.”可知，在日本，你甚至不用担心喝的时候发出声音。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid(液体) food.”可知，在英国，当你吃液体食物时，你不能把碗举到嘴边。故选C。 28．词句猜测题。分析“So, what should you do if you visit another country? Well, just do as the Romans do. You can ask the local people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them.”可知，如果你去其他国家旅游，应该请当地人帮助你，或者只是仔细观察并跟着他们做。所以“do as the Romans do”的意思是“入乡随俗”，故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据“But in Arab countries, you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn’t eat with your left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners to eat with left hand.”可知，在阿拉伯国家，你必须非常小心你的手，你不能用左手吃东西，阿拉伯人认为用左手吃饭很不礼貌。故选A。
30．主旨大意题。本文介绍不同国家的餐桌礼仪，故选B。 31．A 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了电影《你好，李焕英》以及由此带来的影响——游客们争相去襄阳旅游。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段“The factory used to produce chemical products (化工产品) and now is used to make movies”可知，这个工厂之前用来生产化工产品，但是现在被用来拍电影。故选A。
32．词句猜测题。根据第二段“I grew up in a factory like this. Everything looks so familiar because I know them well,”可知，我生长在一个像这样的工厂里以及我非常了解它们，都可
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以看出来作者对这里的一切很熟悉。所以推出“familiar”应是熟悉的意思。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“I’m here, to remember my life as a child, not to go sightseeing.”可知，作者来这里是为了回味过去的生活而不是旅游观光。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据第四段“but after the film Hi, Mom was on, the number of tourists suddenly increased”可知，在电影《你好，李焕英》上映后，游客的数量突然增加，工厂开始变得受欢迎。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据第六段“The director of this film, Jia Ling, put her real-life experiences in it. The true feelings build a bridge between people’s hearts as well.”可知，这部电影有如此令人惊喜的改变是因为贾玲在电影中融入个人真实的经历，另外她真实的情感也架起了人们心与心之间的桥梁。故选B。
36．C 37．D 38．B 39．E 40．F
B两个人就B上周去北京参加中国古代诗歌朗诵比赛并获得了第一名的【导语】本文是A、事情进行的对话。
36．根据“No, I had no time to travel.”和“What did you do there?”可知，空处应该是说自己去了某地。C项“我上周去了北京。”符合语境。故选C。
37．根据上文“What did you do there?”以及下文“Sounds exciting!”可知，空处是回答在那里做了哪些事情。D项“我参加了中国古诗朗诵比赛。”符合语境。故选D。
38．根据上文“I won the first prize.”和下文“Thank you.”可知，此处对对方获得一等奖表示祝贺。B项“恭喜你！你永远是最棒的！”符合语境。故选B。
39．根据下文“Fantastic.”可知，此处应该是询问对方觉得某件事如何。E项“你觉得比赛怎么样？”符合语境。故选E。
40．根据上文“You know, our Chinese ancient poems are really great. We can learn much from them.”以及下文“That’s right.”可知，此处是对上文B说的话的评价以及发表自己的观点。F项“我同意你的看法。保持和传播我们的传统文化是我们的责任。”符合语境。故选F。 41．smells
【详解】句意：你正在做什么？它闻起来很香。smell“闻起来”，动词。根据“What are you cooking? It...very delicious.”以及中文提示可知，此处是指闻起来很香。且是一般现在时，主语“It”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填smells。 42．astronaut
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【详解】句意：还没有宇航员去过火星。astronaut意为“宇航员”。根据“has”可知，应该使用单数，故填astronaut。 43．afford
【详解】句意：我买不起飞机票。afford意为“负担得起”。根据“can’t”为情态动词，后接动词原形。故填afford。 44．toothache
【详解】句意：我的牙痛大约一个月前就开始了。根据汉语提示可知，牙疼“toothache”，名词。故填toothache。 45．humorous
【详解】句意：他相当幽默，我们都喜欢他。humorous意为“幽默的”。quite后接形容词的原级。故填humorous。 46．lead
lead“带领”，lead sb. 【详解】句意：我们相信，中国共产党将带领我们走向更加光明的未来。to...“带领某人去……”；will后加动词原形，故填lead。 47．total
【详解】句意：这些公司总共有1776名员工。total“总数”，可数名词，其前有不定冠词a修饰，因此使用单数形式；a total of“总共”，固定短语。故填total。 48．hardly
【详解】句意：他在比赛中几乎都没碰到球。根据句意和汉语提示可知，本题考查副词hardly，表示“几乎不”的意思。故填hardly。 49．silence
【详解】句意：从那以后，我的父母没有说话，我们默默地吃完了剩下的晚餐。根据汉语提示可知，silence“沉默”，名词；in silence“沉默地”，固定词组。故填silence。 50．purpose
【详解】句意：我们正在为了一个共同的目标而共同努力。purpose意为“目的；意图”。根据“a”可知，应该使用可数名词单数。故填purpose。
51．to 52．millions 53．easily 54．becoming 55．first 56．are 57．an 58．However 59．person’s 60．new
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【导语】本文主要讲述了我们除了献血之外，还可以捐献器官。文章重点讲述了器官捐献对于救治生命的重要性。
51．句意：但是你知道为了拯救生命你也可以捐献器官吗？根据固定短语in order to do sth.“为了做某事”可知，应该选择to。故填to。
52．句意：每年，全世界数百万人死于医院，因为他们得不到器官。根据句意和短语millions of“数百万的”可知，应该使用millions。故填millions。
53．句意：像你这样的人可以很容易地帮助改变这一点。根据动词“help”可知，应该使用副词修饰；根据句意可知，应该选择“easy”，其副词形式为“easily”。故填easily。
54．句意：你可以通过成为器官捐献者来拯救生命。根据句意和“by”可知，后面接动名词；根据“an organ donor”可知，应该选择“become”，表示“成为一名器官捐献者”。故填becoming。 55．句意：第一次成功地移植是在1954年。根据句意和“The...successful transplant”可知，此处是指第一次，应该使用“one”的序数词形式，即为“first”。故填first。
56．句意：因为他们的心脏已经没有足够的力量在没有器官移植的情况下将血液输送到全身。根据“their hearts...no longer strong enough”可知，此句缺少be动词，主语their hearts为可数名词复数，且本句为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。
57．句意：因为他们的心脏已经没有足够的力量在没有器官移植的情况下将血液输送到全身。“organ”为可数名词单数，且为元音音标开头，所以应该使用an。故填an。
58．句意：然而，如果他们得到了新的心脏，他们将继续活更多年。根据情境可知，本句表示转折，应该选择“however”，且位于句首，首字母应该大写。故填However。
59．句意：然后有一天你的器官可以拯救一个人的生命。根据情境和“life”可知，此处是指人的生命，应该使用“person”的所有格形式person’s。故填person’s。
60．句意：今天，中国有150万人需要一个新的器官。根据“organ”可知，此处是指新的器官，应该选择形容词“new”，表示“一个新的器官”。故填new。
61．1. 把fly改为flies 2. 把good改为well 3.把something改为anything 4. 把was改为were 5. 把our改为ours 6. 把seems改为seemed 7. 把And改为But 8. 把classmate改为classmates 9. 把of 改为with/to 10. 把happier改为 happy
【导语】本文为一篇书信，主要是向对方描述自己的变化。自己刚来的时候，一切都不熟悉；但是在老师和同学们的帮助下，慢慢变得越来越好。
【详解】1.句意：时间过得真快！根据“How time...”可知，此处指时间过得真快！本文主题时态为一般现在时，主语time是第三人称单数，谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。故把
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fly改为flies。
2.句意：更重要的是，我睡不好。分析句子可知，此处修饰动词sleep，作状语，应使用副词。故把good改为well。
3.句意：我对这里的一切都不习惯。something“某事”，主要用于肯定句，anything“任何事”，用于否定句；由“was not used to”可知，本句为否定句，因此应使用anything。故把something改为anything。
4.句意：我认为这里的道路不像我们家乡的那么干净。分析句子可知，本句为宾语从句，由“thought”可知，主句时态为一般过去时，在宾语从句中，主过从必过，从句主语the roads为第三人称复数，因此be动词用were。故把was改为were。
5.句意：这里的食物也没有我们的食物好吃。分析句子可知，此处指our food，空后无名词，应使用名词性物主代词。故把our改为ours。
6.句意：这里的人看起来也不友好。分析句子可知，句子使用句式：It seems/seemed that+从句，表示“看起来……”；此处是说刚来的时的情况，时态为一般过去时，因此主句谓语动词应使用过去式seemed。故把seems改为seemed。
7.句意：但是，现在，一切都变了。分析句子可知，此处表转折，应用but连接，因位于句首，首字母需大写。故把And改为But 。
8.句意：在老师和同学的帮助下，我逐渐适应了这里的生活。 and连接的前后两个单词，词性、形式一致，前面的teachers是复数，因此classmate也要使用复数classmates。故把classmate改为classmates。
9.句意：我现在不怕和别人交谈了。 talk to/with sb.“和某人交谈”。故把of改为 with/to。 10.句意：我和以前一样快乐。as...as“和……一样”，中间需使用形容词/副词原级；happier是happy的比较级。故把happier改为happy。
62．Their daily life and mental health 63．Nervous 64．Deng’s teacher 65．Facing your own feelings/It means facing your own feelings 66．No, it wasn’t
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了邓晓峰返校后，是如何帮助自己摆脱疫情的不良影响，以积极向上的心态重新投入到线下学习中去的。
62．根据“…after students get back to school, both their daily life and their mental(心理的) health have changed a lot.”可知，学生们的日常生活和心理健康都发生了改变，故填Their daily life and mental health。
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63．根据“As a Junior 2 student, he felt nervous about school life and the coming exams.”可知，邓晓峰感到紧张、焦虑，nervous“紧张的”。故填Nervous。
64．根据“…Deng’s teacher also introduced a Four-Step Solution-Face it.”可知，是邓晓峰的老师提出了四步解决方案，故填Deng’s teacher。
65．根据“Face it, which means facing your own feelings.”可知，“Face it”指的是“面对自己的感觉”，故填Facing your own feelings/It means facing your own feelings。
66．根据“Although studying at home was not the same as studying at school…”可知，在家学习和在校学习不一样，所以此处使用否定回答，故填No, it wasn’t。 67．例文：
How to Make Our Hometown More Beautiful
The clean water and green mountains are our treasures. As a student, there are a lot of things we can do to protect the environment and save energy. For example, we can turn off the lights when we leave the room. We’d better recycle the waste water, paper and other waste so that we can reuse them. We should take public transportation, like taking a bus or subway, to reduce the air pollution. We should actively take part in garbage sorting, and put the garbage into the right place. Also, we can plant more trees to have a greener world.
I think it’s our duty to protect the environment. We should start with the things around us. Let’s join together to make our hometown more beautiful.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，要求以“How to Make Our Hometown More Beautiful”为题，呼吁学生从小事做起，尽最大的努力保护环境。要求要点覆盖全面，可适当扩充；注意写作时要点齐全，同时也要紧扣主题。
2. 写作指导：本文使用一般现在时态，人称用第一人称。文章开头已给出，写作时，注意承接上文，写作中注意表达观点时的常用句式，内容上应注意描述的全面性；语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。
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