笔试部分
Ⅰ. 单项选择 (本题共15分,每小题1分)
从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
( )1. I have three cousins. Jim is in university, Tony is a middle school student. Mary is only 10. She is
_________________ of all. A. oldest B. the oldest C. youngest D. the youngest ( ) 2. ---Why don‟t you buy this piano? It looks so nice.
---Yeah, but there isn‟t enough________. You know I live with my mother and my grandparents in a
small house.
A. seats B. room C. place D. toys
( ) 3. That‟s the Science Museum________ we visited last year. A. where B. which C. to which D. in which ( ) 4. ---It‟ll be May Day. Do you still want to stay at home?
---No, I'll go to ______ a film instead of ______ a book in bed.
A. read; look B. see; read C. see; reading D. watch; look at ( ) 5. ---Look at this handbag. How nice!
---But I don‟t like it. It‟s ______________animal‟s fur.
A. make of B. made by C. make with D. made of
( ) 6. He goes to sleep with the bedroom light _______ because he is afraid of the dark. A. off B. on C. over D. up
( ) 7. I have something important to tell Peter. Could you tell me ___________? A. where does he live B. where he lives
C. where he does live D. where he live
( ) 8. --- Have you ever _____________ Xiamen?
---No, never. But I'm going there this summer.
A. been in B. gone in C. been to D. gone to
( ) 9. They all volunteered all their money ___________ new books for the kids from the village. A. bought B. to buy C. buy D. buying ( ) 10. Mr. Brown has ____ this dictionary for two years. A. had B. lent C. borrowed D. bought
( ) 11. Miss Li, would you try to stop the boys ____________ noise, please? A. to make B. made C. make D. from making ( ) 12. ---I saw a thief in my room when I came back.
---What___________ when you came in?
A. is the thief doing B. was the thief doing C. did the thief do D. does the thief do
( ) 13. ---What do you think of chemistry?
---It‟s interesting, but_________ to learn
A. I find it hard B. it‟s easy C. that is boring D. I don‟t like it
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( ) 14. I bought a new pen last Saturday, ____ I can't find it now. A. or B. for C. but D. so
( ) 15. ---What will you do this weekend?
---I ________ swimming with my son when he____________ his homework.
A. will go; will finish B. will go; finishes C. go; finishes D. go; will finish
Ⅱ. 补全对话(本题共10分, 每空1分)
(A)根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话, 将其字母标号填在方框下的空白处。 (Mr. Black and his wife are talking about shopping.) W: 16_____
M: Shopping is always boring.
W: Yes. But without you I can‟t decide what to buy. 17________ I need your help. M: Last Sunday we spent a whole day shopping, but came back with nothing. W: Sorry. 18_________
M: I‟m really afraid to hear you say, “ 19_________ ” W: Don‟t laugh at me, please.
M: I think you‟d go by yourself this time. 20_________ A. I prefer to watch TV at home. B. I‟m sorry I‟ve changed my mind. C. I really don‟t know where to buy. D. Sometimes I really don‟t know what to buy. E. Would you please go shopping with me? F. Could you buy a skirt for your daughter? G. There‟s always many things to choose from. 16_______ 17________ 18_________ 19_________ 20__________
(B)在对话空白处填入适当的话语(话语可能是一个句子,也可能是一个短语或一个词),使对话完整并正确。
Mary : Help yourself to the chocolate, Chen. Li brought them from Shanghai.
Chen Hui: 21 ______________ ! I can‟t touch anything sweet. It‟s my teeth… Mary: I‟m sorry to hear that. 22 ________________________________ ?
Chen Hui: I did. He told me that I have to have one tooth out two filled. But I can‟t find time for it. Mary:23 ________ . A sound mind lives in a sound body(身心要健康。). Chen Hui: Yes, I think I‟ll go next week.
Mary: I‟m afraid you‟d better go right now. The sooner you do something about it, the better. Chen Hui: 24 _____________ . Can you please tell our head that I‟ll be back by lunchtime? Mary: 25_________________________________ . Chen Hui: Thank you very much. See you this afternoon. Mary: See you. Ⅲ.句子翻译(共15分)
(A) 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(共11分,局部翻译每小题1分,整句翻译每小题2分) 26. 要下雨了,你最好带上伞。
It‟s going to rain. ____________________________________________.
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27. 我今天太忙了,不能陪你去商店
I „m too busy ________________________________with you today. 28.他告诉我他想去无锡。
He told me that____________________________________. 29.我们上星期去动物园了。
We__________________________________________________ last week. 30.他告诉我这个电影他已看过好几遍了。
He tells me that_____________________________________________. 31. 你下个周日要做什么?
___________________________________________________________? 32.我们几个都不喜欢数学。
___________________________________________________________. 33.请尽快告诉我。
___________________________________________________________.
(B) 将下列画线部分翻译成汉语。(共4分,每小题2分)
Mrs Carol Johnson is the director of Adult Day Care Centre. She says, “We are offering both the patients and their families a service of great value. 34 Patients have the chance to get out of their houses. Husbands, wives or grown children can work or have a rest. 35 Most important of all, families are able to stay together.” 34._______________________________ 35._______________________________
Ⅳ. 完形填空。(本题共20分,每小题1分)
(A) 根据短文内容,从A B C D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(共10分)
Many people think that Americans 36 ___ their cars almost more than anything else. When 37 ____ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their 38____ cars. They don‟t ask for a car from their 39 _____. So many of them work in 40 ____ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 41 ____ and getting a driver‟s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person‟s life.
Some people almost 42 _____ _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will 43______ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 44 _____ . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 45 _____ most of their time washing and repairing their cars. ( )36. A. prefer ( )37. A. little ( )38. A. new
( )39. A, friends ( )40. A. free ( )41. A. make ( )42. A. always ( )43. A. take ( )45. A. cost
B. love B. big
C. drive C. old D. play D. young
B. own C. expensive D. cheap
B. teachers C. parents D. brothers B. busy C. study D. good B. mend B. never
C. wash C. often
D. drive D. usually
B. carry B. wrong
C. pull D. lift C. mistake D. problem
( )44. A. question
B. get C. spend D. use
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(B) 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空(共10分,每个词只能用一次) do take bring traveler when time she believe after is one speak
A traveler was staying in an Egyptian village. One day, she held up 46__________camera to take pictures of the children. Suddenly the young 47__________began to shout at her. The 48______________face turned red and she apologized(道歉)to the head for what she was 49_________, and told him she had forgotten that people in some places 50_____________ that a person would lose his soul(灵魂) if his picture 51__________taken. She explained to him for a long time. Several 52__________ the head tried to say something, but he couldn't.
53____________she believed that the head didn't fear any longer, the traveler then let him 54____________. With a smile, he said, \"The children were trying to tell you that you forgot 55__________off the lens(镜头) cap!\"
Ⅴ. 阅读理解 (本题共40分)每小题1分)
(A). 根据短文内容,从各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。(本题共20分, 每小题1分) Passage 1
Dr. Irene Pepperberg, a scientist at the University of Arizona, has worked with Alex for nineteen years. Teaching Alex to speak and understand wasn‟t easy at first. He had to learn one word at a time. Irene and an assistant(助手) would teach Alex by showing him what a word meant. Irene would hold up an object , saying “What‟s this?”Her assistant would give the word--
“candy”, for example ---- while Alex watched, Irene would praise(表扬) her assistant, then ask Alex the name for the object. When he got it right, Irene would praise him and give him the object to play with as a reward. It took Alex many weeks to learn his first word. After that, each new word became easier and easier for him.
Why did Irene spend so much time getting a parrot to talk? Scientists like Irene are interested in discovering how intelligent(聪明) animals are and how their brains work. But studying animal intelligence has been difficult, partly because animals haven‟t been able to communicate (交流) clearly with humans. Teaching Alex to speak words that he understands has let Irene talk to him directly. She can ask him questions, and he can answer them in English. In this way, Irene is finding out what kinds of things Alex‟s brain can do. She has found that parrots are much smarter than scientists used to think. ( )56.According to the passage , how is Alex remarkable(不寻常的)? A. He can use the English language to answer questions.
B. He uses words in English instead of bird calls to call other birds. C. He can copy the pronunciations of more than 100 English words. D. Alex has a brain that is much bigger than those of other parrots. ( )57.How did Dr. Pepperberg teach Alex to speak with understanding? A. She said the same word all day long so that Alex could repeat it. B. She taught Alex a special sign language.
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C.She gave Alex rewards if he would say what she said. D. She gave Alex a candy every time he answered correctly.
( )58.Why did Dr. Pepperberg teach Alex to speak with understanding? A. She wanted to prove it could be done.
B. She wanted to provide a model for people who want talking birds. C.She wanted to find out how many words parrots could remember. D. She wanted to find out what kinds of things his brain could do. ( )59.According to the passage, Alex has proved that _________________. A. birds are not the only animals that can learn a language. B. parrots are much cleverer than scientists used to think. C. birds are just as intelligent as humans.
D. teaching parrots to speak a human language isn‟t very difficult. ( )60.Which of the following is not true?
A. Alex is a bland man. B. It took Irene a lot of time to teach Alex to speak. C. Animals can‟t communicate clearly with humans. D. Alex can speak something in English.
Passage 2
Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.
Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources (资源) and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.
Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.
( ) 61. Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?
A. Let their guests be convenient during their traveling. B. Hope their guests use less disposable things. C. Wish their guests to save money.
D. Want their guests to use more disposable things.
( ) 62. Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with ____.
A. cheap food and drink B. disposable things C. good service D. free TV programmes
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( ) 63. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Many disposable things are made of plastic.
B. Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources. C. Plastic is very bad for the environment. D. Plastic breaks down easily.
( ) 64. What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?
A. Use shopping bags made of plastic. B. Do not throw away paper cups. C. Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks. D. Do not forget to reuse daily necessities(日用品).
( ) 65. We can tell from the story that ____.
A. people don't like disposable things at all
B. we can't use paper or plastic bowls at school
C. we should use less plastic things and protect our environment
D. hotels won't provide disposable things because they want to save money
Passage 3
Macao is only forty miles from Hong Kong and it is easy to reach. You can get there by sea. It is an interesting place and it has a long history. Macao is part of China and most people living there are Chinese. The first Europeans to go to Macao came from Portugal. More than four hundred years ago the Portuguese went there to trade(做生意)with China. Some settled and made their homes there. They built strong forts(城堡)to guard the city and the harbor(港口). They also built churches, schools, hospitals and other places. Slowly the city grew. People from many countries came to live and work in Macao.
Today many people visit Macao. Some only go there to watch dog-racing or motor-racing or to gamble with their money, whether they lose or win. But Macao is a quiet and peaceful place. It is pleasant just to walk around and look at the old buildings and forts. You feel you are back in the old days. Of course, some of the buildings are now in ruins(毁坏). The Church of St. Paul has only the front wall with many steps leading up to it. But it is still interesting to see.
When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. When you are hungry, there are good restaurants with many kinds of food. Nearby are some islands, which are also nice to visit and are easy to get to. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Macao. ( )66. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Portuguese were the first to go to Macao.
B. Some Portuguese settled in Macao and made their homes nearly a century ago.
C. The city Macao grew slowly.
D. People there put up strong forts to defend the city.
( )67. You feel in Macao you are back in the old days because _____.
A. some of the buildings are now in ruins B. you can watch dog-racing or motor-racing
C. you go about and look at the old buildings and forts with pleasure D. it‟ s a peaceful place
( )68. The word “gamble” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to “_____”.
A. watch dog-racing B. watch horse-racing
C. watch motor-racing
D. play games of chance for money
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( )69. Where will you have a break when you feel tired?
A. In good restaurants. C. On some islands.
B. In small cool gardens. D. In beautiful parks.
( )70. What does the writer most want to tell us?
A. People from many countries came to live and work in Macao.
B. Portuguese were willing to do business in China.
C. People in Macao serve good food.
D. Macao is a quiet and peaceful place with a lot to see and to do. Passage 4
Is there a strange something high up in the world‟s tallest mountains? If so, is it a big bear? Is it monkey? Or is it a kind of man?
No one knows. This mystery (谜) has puzzled (困惑) the world for years.
In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints (脚印) in the snow. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men don‟t walk without shoes in the snow!
In 1906, another climber saw more than footprints. Far off saw a very large animal standing on two legs. As he watched, it ran very quickly.
Fifteen years later, newspapers had new stories about the “something”. A mountain climber said he had seen the “snow man” walk slowly across the snow, far below him. He said it looked a very large man.
From then on more and more stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints. The pictures showed clearly that the Snowman walked on two legs. So it was not a bear or a monkey growing. Someday we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints. ( )71. The passage is about ______________.
A. some mountain climbers B. some strange animals C. some large footprints D. the mystery of snowman ( )72. Why were people interested in the footprints.
A They were footprints of a large bear
B They looked like the footprints of a large man. C They were found in the snow.
D They were found in the world‟s tallest mountains.
( ) 73. The pictures of large footprints were taken by a mountain climber in _________.
A. 1887 B. 1906 C. 1921 D. 1951
( ) 74. Why did the mystery grow when a mountain climber brought back pictures of large footprints?
A. They were footprints of an ape man.
B. They were footprints of a snow man.
C. The pictures showed clearly how the Snowman walked.
D. The pictures showed clearly how an ape man walked on two legs.
( ) 75. Since a mountain climber first found the large footprints in the snow, the mystery of the Snowman
has puzzled the world for __________ years.
A. more than one hundred B. ninety-five C. eighty D. fifty
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(B)根据短文内容按要求完成任务(共20分,每小题2分) Passage 5
阅读短文,简要回答问题
In a classroom in any country, the teacher teaches more than art or history or language. He or she teaches what is known as the “hidden course” ---the culture(文化)of that country.
In a society such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join together and think highly of individualism(个人主义). Their education as a part of the society(社会), also think of this greatly. Teachers try to make each student special. Students do not have to remember a lot of information; instead, they work alone and find answers by themselves. There is often a discussion in the classroom. At an early age students learn to have their own ideas. Their education encourages personal thought. The importance is put on how to arrive at an answer and not simply to get the correct answer.
In most Asian countries, the people have the same languages, history, and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the education there shows society‟s ideas in group goals rather than individualism. Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other on homework. In the classroom, the teacher often teaches in a public way. He says, and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the students repeat rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind.
In many ways these differences come from different educational psychology(教育心理学). In Western countries teachers make it easier for the students to learn for themselves. In the Eastern, however, teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students, or the students can‟t learn anything. 76. What is the “hidden course” according to the passage?
___________________________________________________
77. What do American teachers do in class?________________________________________. 78. What do Asian teachers do in class?
__________________________________________________.
79. What‟s the main difference in education between the East and the West? __________________________________________________. 80. What do you think the proper title for the passage is?
_________________________________________________. Passage 6
根据航空时刻表内容在下面的每个句子的空格中填上适当的词或短语,使其意思与原文相符。(10分) Flight Time Table Flight No. CA907 CA981 CA158 CA149 CA923 CA167 CA147 CA949 CA173 CA937 Departure 0745 0815 1020 1235 1235 1315 1555 1725 1920 2125 Arrival 1210 1835 2310 2210 1710 0240 1015 0735 0150 0810 8 From Beijing Beijing Beijing Beijing Beijing Beijing Beijing Beijing Beijing Beijing To Moscow New York London Sydney Moscow Paris Sydney Paris Moscow London Stop Chengdu Shanghai Chengdu Hong Kong / Moscow Guangzhou Shanghai Urumqi Hong Kong 81. If you reach Beijing Airport at 13:40, you can only take ___________to go to Australia.
82. If you went to France and spent fourteen hours and ten minutes, you should stay in ___________ on the way.
83.It will take you ____________________ to reach England if you stop in Hong Kong. 84. You‟d better take _______________ if you want to spend least time to get to Russia. 85. There is only_______________ from Beijing to America. Ⅵ. 书面表达 (本题共20分)
(A)根据下列要求写一封欢迎参加新年英语晚会的邀请函。(30---40词)
被邀请人:全体同学 活动内容:演讲、英文歌曲、单词竞赛、英文电影…… 活动时间:本周五下午 3:30---5:00 地点:学校礼堂
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (B). 书面表达(共15分)
在学习和生活中,你可能遇到一些让你难忘的事情,请你用英语描述一下这样的一次经历。60---80词之间。
__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
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英语中考模拟试题(一)笔试部分参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1____5 CBBCD 6___10 BBCBA 11____15 DBACB Ⅱ. 补全对话
16____20 EGDBA
21. No, thank you/thanks 22. Did you see a dentist/doctor
23. If I were you, I‟d take care of it right away/You‟d better look after yourself 24. All right/OK/I agree with you/You‟re right/I think so
25. With pleasure/Of course/Certainly/I‟ll be glad to/I‟d love to Ⅲ.句子翻译
26. You‟d better to take the umbrella 27.to go shopping 28.he wanted to go to Wuxi 29. went to the zoo 30. he has seen this movie for many times 31.What are you going to do next Sunday 32. None of us likes math 33. Please tell me as soon as possible 34病人有机会走出家门。
35.最为重要的是家人能够住在一起。 Ⅳ. 完形填空。
36---40 BDBCA 41---45 DBADC
46.her 47. ones 48. traveler's 49. doing 50. believed 51 was 52. times 53. When 54. speak 55. to take Ⅴ. 阅读理解
56---60 A C D BA 61---65 ABDDC 66---70 BCDBD 71---75 CDDCA 76. The culture of its country.
77. They let students work alone and find answers by themselves.
78. They say and students listen.
79. The Eastern education shows society‟s ideas in group goals rather than individualism while the Western
education encourages personal thought. 80. Education in the East and in the West
81. CA147 82. Shanghai 83. ten hours and forty-five 84. CA907 85. one flight
Ⅵ. 书面表达
(A) Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to our New Year English Party on Friday !
There are many kinds of activities here, such as English speech, English songs, English words contest, and you can also see English movies. You can choose any activity you like. I‟m sure you‟ll enjoy yourself here.
Time: 3:30---5:00 Friday afternoon
Place: The school auditorium We‟ll be waiting for you!
(B)I will never forget my fourteenth birthday. It made me excited very much.. My birthday is the very important day for my parents. Especially for my father. He usually cooks some nice dishes for me on my birthday. But when my fourteenth birthday was coming, I was not happy. Because my father had gone to Guangzhou. He would stayed there for some days. But just on the early morning of my birthday, he came back. He told me that he had no time to buy any presents for me. But I was so excited that I couldn‟t say anything. His returning was the best present for me. It reminds me of his love forever.
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