第4讲代词的基本用法(二)

第4讲代词的基本用法（二）

【模拟试题】

1. The Parkers bought a new house but _______ will need a lot of work before they can move in .

A. they B. it C. one D. which

2. Many people have been helped with canned food , however , the food bank needs _____for the poor .

A. more B. much C. many D. most 3. If this dictionary is not yours , _____can it be? A. what else B. who else C. which else’s D. who else’s

4. — He was nearly drowned once . — When was______? — _______ was in 1998 when he was in middle school . A. that ; It B. this ; This C. this ; It D. that ; This 5. —You’re always working. Come on，let’s go shopping . —_____you ever want to do is going shopping . A. Anything B. Something C. All D. That 6. The mother didn’t know _______to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out .

A. who B. when C. how D. what

7. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment , _____ I will always treasure .

A. that B. one C. it D. what 8. —Your coffee smells great ! —It’s from Mexico . Would you like _______ ? A. it B. some C. this D. little

9. — There’s coffee and tea ; you can have _____. —Thanks . A. either B. each C. one D. it 10. —Susan , go and join your sister cleaning the yard . —Why_____? John is sitting there doing nothing . A. him B. he C. I D. me 11. Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we’ve decided to stay for_____ two weeks. A. another B. other C. the other D. other’s 12. Some of the stamps belong to me , while the rest are_____. A. him and her B. his and hers C. his and her D. him and hers

13. I 1ike______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. A. this B. that C. it D. one

14. Playing tricks on others is ______ we should never do . A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing

15. I have done much of the work．Could you please finish _____in two days? A. the rest B. the other C. another D. the others

16. I got the story from Tom and _____ people who had worked with him . A. every other B. many others C. some other D. other than 17. —One week’s time has been wasted .

—I can’t believe we did all that work for _____ .

A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything

18. She doesn’t know anyone here . She has got _____ to talk to . A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one

19. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen . So Peter made _____ from some wood we had .

A. it B. one C. himself D. another 20. — Do you like_____ here?

— Oh, yes. The air , the weather , the way of life．Everything is so nice . A. this B. these C. that D. it 【试题答案】

1. B 这里的it是非人称用法，指的是隐含的事实或情景，在此情景中it指“买房之后的情况”。

2. A more 这里用作代词，相当于more canned food。many 不能限定或指代不可数名词。句意：很多人已经得到了罐头食品，然而，食品库尚需更多这样的食品以供应贫民。more 这里指代“更多的罐头食品”。

3. D 本题考查有关代问特定所有格的用法。who else's用于所有格，用法和yours相对应。 4. A 指代上文时用that；第二空是指代时间，故用it

5. C 从上文来看，对方想做的不外乎就是go shopping，没有别的什么事，故C包括—切在内、all 指事情时，是单数A项和D项的干扰性较强。选择A的不清楚anything与 everything（此处可以用everything）的用法差异；选择D项模糊了that和what（此处可以用what引导主语从句）的功能。

6. A 先排除B，C两项。因为这两个关联副词不可作及物动词blame的宾语；再排除D项，尽管它可作blame的宾语，但它与后面的for the broken glass同义。属使用重复之错。故选A。

7. B 先排除A、D两项，因为它们都不能引导非限制性定语从句；再排除C项，因为it不可作an unforgettable moment的同位语，故选B。 8. B 相当于Would you like some of this coffee? 9. A “两者当中任何一方”用either。

10. D 单独说“我”时，—般用me。这是宾格的用法。

11. A another+数词+名词，表示“又有„„，另外几个„„”。 12. B 考名词性物主代词。

13. C 用在like/love/hate it when...这个结构中。

14. B “捉弄别人是我们绝不该做的事情。”主句为肯定句，故可排除A。C、D两项明显不对。

15. A work为不可数名词，要用能代替不可数名词的代词来代替。the other，another，the others都只能代替可数名词，the rest既可代可数名词，也可代不可数名词，所以A正确。 16. C 根据句子结构排除B，因为它不能修饰名词；排除D，因为介词短语from Tom与other than people不能并列；再根据短语意思，A表示“每隔„„”，因此排除选项A；答

案只能选C，表示其他一些人。

17. B 根据waste，可知此题答案应为B，徒劳。 18. D 句意：她在这儿一个人也不认识。她无人可以交谈。动词不定式to talk to 作no one的定语。

19. B a cupboard为单数名词，表泛指，因此用one代替。

20. D 表示：喜欢、怨恨的动词后往往与it连用。参看本专题13题。